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A Python module for using the Specmatic Library.

Project description

This is a Python library to run the Specmatic.
Specmatic is a contract driven development tool that allows us to turn OpenAPI contracts into executable specifications.

  • The specmatic python library is geared towards integrating Specmatic capabilities in PyTest tests.
    It provides three main functions:

    • The ability to start and stop a python flask app in a test class
    • The ability to run specmatic in test mode against a local contract/spec file, or against a spec defined in a Central Contract Repository (as defined in specmatic.json).
    • The ability to stub out an api dependency using the specmatic stub feature.
  • To run Specmatic in test mode against a flask app, add the start_flask_app and specmatic_contract_test decorator functions on your test class:

    @specmatic_contract_test(host, port)
    @start_flask_app(app, host, port)
    class TestApiContract:
        @classmethod
        def teardown_class(cls):
            cls.flask_server.stop()
    
    • The @start_flask_app decorator adds an attribute 'flask_server' on the test class, which can be used in the teardown method to stop the flask app.
    • The @start_flask_app accepts an instance of your flask app and the host/port to run it on.
    • The @specmatic_contract_test accepts host/port of your flask app and the path to the specmatic.json file in your project.
    • Specmatic will look for a specmatic.json file in your project root directory. If you don't wish to use specmatic.json, you can also pass the path to the actual contract/specification file to the specmatic_contract_test decorator.
    • You can run this test class either from your IDE or from command line (from your project root directory) :
      pytest test -v -s
      Click here to learn more about Specmatic test mode.

NOTE: If you are using an IDE like PyCharm to run tests, please edit the test configuration and set the working directory to your project root directory.

  • If you want to stub out a service dependency, add the specmatic_stub decorator on top of the start_flask_app.
    @specmatic_contract_test(host, port)
    @start_flask_app(app, host, port)
    @specmatic_stub(stub_host, stub_port, [expectation_json_file])
    class TestApiContract:
        @classmethod
        def teardown_class(cls):
        cls.flask_server.stop()
        cls.stub.stop()
    
    • The specmatic_stub decorator adds an attribute 'stub' on the test class, which can be used in the teardown method to stop the stub process.
    • The @specmatic_stub accepts host/port on which the dependency is expected to be running.
    • It also accepts a list of expectation json file paths which can be used to return stubbed responses.
    • The Specmatic stub will look for a specmatic.json file in your project root directory. If you don't wish to use specmatic.json, you can also pass the path to the actual contract/specification file to the specmatic_stub decorator.
    • Run this test class either from your IDE or from command line (from your project root directory) :
      pytest test -v -s
      Click here to learn more about Specmatic stub mode and using expectation json files.

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