speqtro — Autonomous spectroscopy reasoning agent for chemists
Project description
Autonomous spectroscopy reasoning agent for chemists.
| SPEQTRO wraps Claude AI into a CLI tool that helps chemists identify unknown structures from spectroscopic data, predict chemical shifts, search reference databases, and generate reproducible analysis reports — all from the terminal. |
Features
- Claude-powered reasoning — no hardcoded decision trees; Claude selects and sequences tools dynamically
- 15 built-in tools across NMR, MS, IR, structure analysis, and database search
- Interactive REPL with slash commands, spectroscopy-themed UI, and conversational analysis
- Web GUI —
speqtro webopens a browser interface with chat, verify, predict, and analysis history - Multi-format input — JCAMP-DX, CSV peak lists, Bruker FID, MestReNova exports, and images
- Vendored ML models — CASCADE (13C prediction), ChefNMR (structure elucidation), SSIN (IR classification), ICEBERG/ms-pred (MS/MS fragmentation), DP4/DP5 (structure verification)
- One-command weight download —
speqtro fetch-weightspulls CASCADE, SSIN, DP5, and ICEBERG from HuggingFace - Heuristic fallbacks — tools work without ML models using additive increment rules and empirical tables
- Mandatory citations — every result includes method, data sources, and parameters for reproducibility
Requirements
- Python 3.10 – 3.13
- An Anthropic API key for the Claude-powered agent
claude-agent-sdk— the agentic loop uses the Claude Agent SDK (pip install claude-agent-sdk)
Installation
curl (recommended — auto-detects pip/pipx, optional RDKit prompt)
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent/master/install.sh | bash
pipx (isolated environment, no dependency conflicts)
# Core
pipx install git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git
# With RDKit
pipx install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[chemistry]"
# With MCP server support
pipx install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[mcp]"
pip
# Core
pip install git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git
# With RDKit (recommended)
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[chemistry]"
# With MCP server support
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[mcp]"
# With web GUI
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[web]"
# With all ML backends
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[all]"
# Individual ML backends
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[cascade]" # CASCADE — 13C NMR (TensorFlow)
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[ssin]" # SSIN — IR detection (PyTorch)
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[chefnmr]" # ChefNMR — elucidation (PyTorch)
pip install "git+https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git[mspred]" # ICEBERG — MS/MS (PyTorch + DGL)
Development / editable install
git clone https://github.com/OhhMoo/SPEQTRO-Agent.git
cd SPEQTRO-Agent
pip install -e ".[dev,chemistry]"
Chemist Workflow — From Installation to Analysis
This section walks through how a practicing synthetic or analytical chemist would use SPEQTRO, from a fresh install through to a full multi-spectroscopy analysis.
Step 1 — First-time setup
Run the interactive wizard after installation. It saves your Anthropic API key, lets you choose the Claude model (Opus for best accuracy, Haiku for speed), and verifies your environment.
speqtro setup
Step 2 — Download ML model weights
SPEQTRO ships the vendored model code but not the weights (too large for git). Pull everything from HuggingFace in one command:
speqtro fetch-weights
This downloads CASCADE, SSIN, DP5, and ICEBERG into ~/.speqtro/models/. To download a specific model only:
speqtro fetch-weights --model cascade2 # 13C NMR predictor
speqtro fetch-weights --model iceberg # MS/MS fragmentation
speqtro fetch-weights --model ssin # IR functional group classifier
speqtro fetch-weights --model dp5 # Bayesian NMR scoring
speqtro fetch-weights --model cascade1 # 1H NMR GNN
speqtro fetch-weights --model chefnmr # NMR structure elucidation (S128 variants, ~8.6 GB)
Step 3 — Verify your environment
speqtro doctor
This prints a full diagnostic: Python dependencies, loaded tools, ML model weight status (found/missing/path), and API connectivity. Check that CASCADE, SSIN, ICEBERG, and DP5 all show found before running analyses.
Scenario A — Confirming a synthesized product
You ran a reaction to make aspirin (CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O) and collected 1H NMR. You want to confirm the product.
One-shot command:
speqtro verify \
--smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O" \
--h1 "11.0,8.1,7.6,7.3,2.4" \
--solvent CDCl3
Interactive REPL (more detail, multi-turn):
speqtro
> verify aspirin against 1H peaks 11.0, 8.1, 7.6, 7.3, 2.4 in CDCl3
SPEQTRO will: predict expected 1H shifts with CASCADE → compare to observed → compute peak match MAD → assign functional groups → return a CONFIRMED / LIKELY / UNCERTAIN verdict with confidence percentage.
Adding 13C and a starting material for reaction verification:
speqtro verify \
--smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O" \
--sm "Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O" \
--h1 "11.0,8.1,7.6,7.3,2.4" \
--c13 "170.5,150.2,134.1,130.2,126.4,123.6,21.0"
Scenario B — Unknown structure from NMR alone
You have an unknown compound with 1H and 13C peaks and no candidate structure.
speqtro explore \
--h1 "7.26,3.71,2.35" \
--c13 "170.5,55.3,21.2" \
--solvent CDCl3 \
--candidates 10
In the REPL:
speqtro
> I have an unknown compound. 1H NMR in CDCl3: 7.26 (s, 5H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 2.35 (s, 3H).
13C: 170.5, 55.3, 21.2. What could this be?
The full elucidation pipeline runs: ChefNMR generates candidate SMILES → CASCADE scores each against your 13C data → DP4-heuristic ranks by probability → returns a ranked table of candidates.
Scenario C — Multi-spectroscopy elucidation (NMR + IR + MS)
The most powerful mode. You have NMR peaks, an IR spectrum file, and an MS/MS spectrum from LC-MS.
speqtro
> Elucidate this compound:
1H NMR (CDCl3): 7.35 (m, 5H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H)
13C NMR: 171.2, 136.1, 128.5, 128.2, 128.0, 66.8, 52.1
IR file: /data/compound1.jdx
MS/MS precursor m/z 180.07, collision energy 20 eV,
fragment ions: 149.0, 121.0, 105.0, 91.0, 77.0
SPEQTRO orchestrates the full pipeline:
- SSIN reads the IR file → detects ester C=O, aromatic C-H
- ChefNMR generates 10 candidate structures from NMR peaks
- CASCADE predicts 13C shifts for each candidate → computes MAD vs observed
- DP4-heuristic ranks candidates by NMR probability
- ICEBERG predicts MS/MS for each candidate → cosine similarity vs your fragment ions
- Ensemble scoring combines all four evidence streams → final ranked output
Scenario D — Predicting spectra before running an experiment
Planning a synthesis and want to know what the product should look like before you make it:
# Predict all spectral handles for a target molecule
speqtro predict h1 --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O"
speqtro predict c13 --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O"
speqtro predict ir --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O"
speqtro predict ms --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O" --adduct "[M+H]+"
Scenario E — Mass spec formula assignment
You have a high-resolution MS measurement and need to assign a molecular formula:
# Find formula candidates within 5 ppm of your exact mass
speqtro mass-search --mass 180.0634 --tolerance 5
# Calculate exact mass and adduct m/z for a known formula
speqtro mass --formula "C9H8O4"
Reading spectral files directly
SPEQTRO can parse instrument files without manual peak picking:
# Parse a JCAMP-DX NMR file and send to agent
speqtro --file spectrum.jdx "verify against aspirin"
# Parse a Bruker experiment directory
speqtro --file /data/bruker/1 "what functional groups are present?"
# Parse a MestReNova peak export CSV
speqtro --file peaks.csv "elucidate this structure"
Quick Start
1. Configure your API key
speqtro setup
This launches a 4-step wizard: API key entry, model selection (Opus/Sonnet/Haiku), config save, and dependency check.
2. Download ML model weights
speqtro fetch-weights
3. Check your environment
speqtro doctor
4. Start the interactive REPL
speqtro
This opens the interactive terminal with slash commands:
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
/help |
Show available commands and examples |
/tools |
List registered tools |
/verify |
Guided verify input (interactive prompts) |
/model |
Switch Claude model |
/config |
Show current configuration |
/verbose |
Toggle verbose tool output |
/clear |
Clear the screen |
/exit |
Quit |
5. Web GUI
speqtro web
Opens a browser-based interface at http://127.0.0.1:8080 with chat, one-click verify/predict, and a local analysis history log. Requires the web extra:
pip install "speqtro[web]"
Options: --host, --port, --no-browser.
6. One-shot commands
speqtro predict h1 --smiles "CCO"
speqtro predict c13 --smiles "c1ccccc1"
speqtro predict ir --smiles "CC(=O)O"
speqtro predict ms --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O"
speqtro formula --smiles "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O"
speqtro mass --formula "C6H12O6"
speqtro mass-search --mass 180.063
speqtro verify --smiles "CCO" --h1 "3.69,2.61,1.19"
speqtro explore --h1 "7.26,3.71,2.35" --c13 "170.5,55.3,21.2"
speqtro tools
speqtro doctor
speqtro pytorch
speqtro tf
speqtro web
ML Model Weights
The vendored model code is included with the package. Weights are downloaded separately using speqtro fetch-weights (HuggingFace) or manually for ChefNMR.
| Model | Task | fetch-weights |
Config Key | Env Var |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASCADE 1.0 | 1H NMR prediction (GNN) | --model cascade1 |
cascade1.model_dir |
SPEQ_CASCADE1_DIR |
| CASCADE 2.0 | 13C NMR prediction (GNN) | --model cascade2 |
cascade.model_dir |
SPEQ_CASCADE_DIR |
| SSIN | IR functional group detection | --model ssin |
ssin.repo_dir |
SPEQ_SSIN_DIR |
| DP5 | Bayesian NMR scoring | --model dp5 |
dp5.repo_dir |
SPEQ_DP5_DIR |
| ICEBERG | MS/MS fragmentation (DAG GNN) | --model iceberg |
mspred.gen_checkpoint |
SPEQ_MSPRED_GEN_CKPT |
| ChefNMR | NMR-to-structure elucidation | --model chefnmr |
chefnmr.checkpoint |
SPEQ_CHEFNMR_CKPT |
All models gracefully fall back to heuristic methods when weights are absent.
ICEBERG uses two checkpoints (generator + intensity predictor). Both are downloaded by fetch-weights --model iceberg into ~/.speqtro/models/iceberg/ and discovered automatically. No manual path configuration required.
ChefNMR downloads the four S128 (smaller) checkpoints covering all model families (NP, SB, US) into ~/.speqtro/models/chefnmr/ and are discovered automatically. To configure a specific checkpoint explicitly:
speqtro config set chefnmr.checkpoint /path/to/checkpoint.ckpt
Environment Diagnostics
speqtro doctor
Full diagnostic covering: Python dependencies, tool registry, ML model weight status, and Anthropic/PubChem API connectivity.
speqtro pytorch
PyTorch-specific report: version, CUDA/MPS availability, active device, and weight status for SSIN, ICEBERG, and ChefNMR.
speqtro tf
TensorFlow-specific report: version, GPU devices, Keras, h5py, and weight status for CASCADE 1.0 and 2.0.
MCP Server — Use speqtro from Claude.ai, Cursor, and VSCode
speqtro exposes all its spectroscopy tools as a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server so you can call them directly from Claude.ai, Cursor, or VSCode Copilot Chat without opening a terminal.
Install with MCP support
pip install -e ".[mcp]"
Available commands
speqtro mcp list-tools # Print all tools as MCP JSON schema
speqtro mcp serve --stdio # stdio transport (Claude.ai / Cursor / Claude Code)
speqtro mcp serve --http # HTTP/SSE transport on 127.0.0.1:8765
speqtro mcp serve --http --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9000 # Custom host/port
Claude Code
claude mcp add speqtro -- speqtro mcp serve --stdio
Claude.ai (Desktop)
Add to your Claude Desktop config (~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json on macOS):
{
"mcpServers": {
"speqtro": {
"command": "speqtro",
"args": ["mcp", "serve", "--stdio"]
}
}
}
Cursor
Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"speqtro": {
"command": "speqtro",
"args": ["mcp", "serve", "--stdio"]
}
}
}
VSCode Copilot Chat
Add to .vscode/mcp.json in your workspace:
{
"servers": {
"speqtro": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "speqtro",
"args": ["mcp", "serve", "--stdio"]
}
}
}
Architecture
CLI (Typer) → Agent Loop (Claude Agent SDK) → Tool Registry → 15 Tool Modules
→ 6 Vendored ML Models
Web GUI (Starlette) → AgentRunner (SSE streaming) → Tool Registry
MCP Server → Tool Registry
Directory Structure
src/speqtro/
├── cli.py # Typer entry point + all CLI commands
├── agent/ # Claude Agent SDK agentic loop
│ ├── loop.py # Agentic reasoning loop
│ ├── runner.py # Agent execution (Claude Agent SDK)
│ ├── mcp_server.py # Model Context Protocol server
│ ├── config.py # Config (~/.speqtro/config.json)
│ ├── api_check.py # API connectivity probes
│ └── ...
├── input/ # Spectral format parsers
│ ├── jcamp.py # JCAMP-DX
│ ├── csv_peaks.py # CSV peak lists
│ ├── bruker.py # Bruker FID
│ ├── autodetect.py # Format auto-detection
│ └── ...
├── modes/ # Analysis pipelines
│ ├── verify.py # VERIFY / EXPLORE pipelines
│ └── pipeline.py # Full multi-spectroscopy elucidation
├── tools/ # Tool registry (15 tools)
│ ├── nmr.py # 1H/13C prediction, JCAMP parsing
│ ├── ms.py # Exact mass, fragmentation, formula search
│ ├── ir.py # IR absorption prediction
│ ├── structure.py # SMILES→formula
│ ├── database.py # PubChem search
│ ├── cascade.py # CASCADE 13C predictor
│ ├── chefnmr.py # ChefNMR elucidation
│ ├── ssin.py # SSIN IR classifier
│ ├── mspred.py # ICEBERG MS/MS predictor
│ └── dp5.py # DP4 structure scoring
├── ui/ # Terminal interface
│ ├── terminal.py # Interactive REPL
│ ├── status.py # Animated thinking spinner
│ └── markdown.py # Markdown renderer
├── web/ # Browser-based GUI
│ ├── server.py # Starlette web server + REST/SSE API
│ ├── leaderboard.py # SQLite analysis history (~/.speqtro/leaderboard.db)
│ └── static/ # index.html + logo assets
└── vendors/ # Vendored ML model code + weights
├── cascade/ # 13C NMR (TensorFlow/kgcnn)
├── cascade1/ # 1H NMR (TensorFlow/kgcnn)
├── chefnmr/ # Structure elucidation (PyTorch)
├── dp5/ # DP4/DP5 scoring (pure SciPy)
├── ssin/ # IR classification (PyTorch)
└── mspred/ # ICEBERG MS/MS fragmentation (PyTorch/DGL)
Testing
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
34 unit tests cover the heuristic tool suite (NMR prediction, mass calculation, IR absorption, fragmentation, formula search).
Configuration
SPEQTRO stores its config at ~/.speqtro/config.json. Run speqtro setup for the interactive wizard, or set environment variables directly:
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="sk-ant-..."
export SPEQ_LLM_MODEL="claude-opus-4-6" # or claude-sonnet-4-6, claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Third-Party Notices
SPEQTRO vendors code from several open-source ML projects. See THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES and CITATIONS.md for full attribution.
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