Skip to main content

ci codecov latest version license

Sphinx extension for BibTeX style citations.

Overview

The bibtex extension allows BibTeX citations to be inserted into documentation generated by Sphinx, via a bibliography directive, along with :cite:p: and :cite:t: roles. These work similarly to LaTeX’s thebibliography environment and the \citet and \citep commands.

For formatting, the extension relies on pybtex written by Andrey Golovizin. The extension is inspired by Matthew Brett’s bibstuff.sphinxext.bibref and Weston Nielson’s sphinx-natbib.

Installation

Install the module with pip install sphinxcontrib-bibtex, or from source using pip install -e .. Then add:

extensions = ['sphinxcontrib.bibtex']
bibtex_bibfiles = ['refs.bib']

to your project’s Sphinx configuration file conf.py.

Minimal Example

In your project’s documentation, you can use :cite:t: for textual citation references, :cite:p: for parenthetical citation references, and .. bibliography:: for inserting the bibliography. For example:

See :cite:t:`1987:nelson` for an introduction to non-standard analysis.
Non-standard analysis is fun :cite:p:`1987:nelson`.

.. bibliography::

where refs.bib would contain an entry:

@Book{1987:nelson,
  author = {Edward Nelson},
  title = {Radically Elementary Probability Theory},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  year = {1987}
}

In the default style, this will get rendered as:

See Nelson [Nel87a] for an introduction to non-standard analysis. Non-standard analysis is fun [Nel87a].

[Nel87a] (1,2)

Edward Nelson. Radically Elementary Probability Theory. Princeton University Press, 1987.

Citations in sphinx are resolved globally across all documents. Typically, you have a single bibliography directive across your entire project which collects all citations. Advanced use cases with multiple bibliography directives across your project are also supported, but some care needs to be taken from your end to avoid duplicate citations.

In contrast, footnotes in sphinx are resolved locally per document. To achieve local bibliographies per document, you can use citations represented by footnotes as follows:

See :footcite:t:`1987:nelson` for an introduction to non-standard analysis.
Non-standard analysis is fun\ :footcite:p:`1987:nelson`.

.. footbibliography::

which will get rendered as:

See Nelson[1] for an introduction to non-standard analysis. Non-standard analysis is fun[1].

Note the use of the backslash escaped space to suppress the space that would otherwise precede the footnote.

Typically, you have a single footbibliography directive at the bottom of each document that has footnote citations. Advanced use cases with multiple footbibliography directives per document are also supported. Since everything is local, there is no concern with duplicate citations when using footnotes.

Metadata

Release files for sphinxcontrib-bibtex 2.7.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sphinxcontrib-bibtex 2.7.0
File Size Uploaded
sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0.tar.gz 120.7 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sphinxcontrib-bibtex 2.7.0
File Interpreter ABI Platform
sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 161.0 kB

Release files / sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0.tar.gz

Download URL sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0.tar.gz
Size 120.7 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
fee700f7aae29bb8f654c62913f00d34ac44fc0b8ca0fa67ac922ff4453addee
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
156a8e0b2c2420286389e7fed78ff361ec30e2f1d58c8560af8d64df5e7b61e0
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on May 6, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL sphinxcontrib_bibtex-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl
Size 40.3 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
28cf0ec7a957d1c7548d5749317ed472ce877e1b629f430f88e3789aa51f87b1
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
52c0d28e62407f4733bbe0169287bc012f0ac3b4a2021066b285570654119c8b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on May 6, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

2.7.0 This release

2 release files

2.6.5

2 release files

2.6.4

2 release files

2.6.3

2 release files

2.6.2

2 release files

2.6.1

2 release files

2.6.0

2 release files

2.5.0

2 release files

2.4.2

2 release files

2.4.1

2 release files

2.4.0

2 release files

2.3.0

2 release files

2.2.1

2 release files

2.2.0

2 release files

2.1.4

2 release files

2.1.3

2 release files

2.1.2

2 release files

2.1.1

2 release files

2.1.0

2 release files

2.0.0

2 release files

1.0.0

2 release files

0.4.2

2 release files

0.4.1

2 release files

0.4.0

2 release files

0.3.6

2 release files

0.3.5

2 release files

0.3.4

2 release files

0.3.3

2 release files

0.3.2

2 release files

0.3.1

2 release files

0.3.0

2 release files

0.2.9

1 release file

0.2.8

1 release file

0.2.7

1 release file

0.2.6

1 release file

0.2.5

1 release file

0.2.4

1 release file

0.2.3

1 release file

0.2.2

1 release file

0.2.1

1 release file

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page