Automatically download new releases from your favorite artists using spotdl
Project description
Spotify Auto Downloader
Automatically download new releases from your favorite Spotify artists to a local drive. Tracks artists you care about, downloads only songs you don't already have, and can run on a schedule to stay up to date automatically.
How It Works
- You provide a list of Spotify artist URLs in a config file
- On each run, the tool fetches each artist's full discography from Spotify
- It compares against a local state file to find tracks you don't have yet
- New tracks are downloaded as MP3s via spotdl
- The state file is updated so those tracks are skipped on future runs
Requirements
- Python 3.10 or higher
- A Spotify Developer account (free)
ffmpeginstalled on your machine
Install ffmpeg on Mac:
brew install ffmpeg
Installation
1. Install the package
pip install spotify-auto-dl
2. Generate a starter config
spotify-auto-dl init
Creates a config.yaml in your current directory with sensible defaults. Run this once after installing.
3. Set your credentials
Create a .env file in the same directory as your config.yaml:
SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id_here
SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=your_client_secret_here
See Spotify API Credentials below for how to get these.
4. Set your download folder
spotify-auto-dl set-destination ~/Music
5. Add artists and sync
spotify-auto-dl add-artist "https://open.spotify.com/artist/ARTIST_ID"
spotify-auto-dl sync
Spotify API Credentials
This tool uses the Spotify API to look up artist discographies. You need a free client ID and secret.
- Go to developer.spotify.com/dashboard
- Click Create App
- Fill in any name and description, set the redirect URI to
http://localhost - Open the app and copy the Client ID and Client Secret
- Paste them into your
.envfile
Configuration
Your config.yaml controls where files are saved, which artists to track, and how downloads are formatted:
download_dir: ~/Music/spotify-auto-dl
artists:
- name: Daniel Caesar
url: https://open.spotify.com/artist/20wkVLutqVOYrc0kxFs7rA
schedule:
interval_hours: 24
run_on_start: true
output:
format: "{artist}/{album}/{title}.{output-ext}"
audio_format: mp3
bitrate: 320k
To get an artist URL: open Spotify → artist page → three dots → Share → Copy Artist Link.
Rather than editing config.yaml by hand, you can use the CLI commands below.
Usage
Initialize config
spotify-auto-dl init
Creates a config.yaml in the current directory. Run once after installing.
Run a one-time sync
spotify-auto-dl sync
Run continuously on a schedule (daemon mode)
spotify-auto-dl sync --daemon
Syncs immediately on start (if run_on_start: true), then again every interval_hours hours. See Scheduling for when to use this vs cron.
Add an artist
spotify-auto-dl add-artist "https://open.spotify.com/artist/ARTIST_ID"
Looks up the artist name from Spotify automatically and appends them to config.yaml.
Change the download directory
spotify-auto-dl set-destination /Volumes/MyDrive/Music
Updates download_dir in config.yaml. Creates the directory if it doesn't exist.
Use a custom config file path
spotify-auto-dl sync --config /path/to/my-config.yaml
File Organization
Downloaded files are organized using the output.format template in config.yaml:
{download_dir}/
└── {artist}/
└── {album}/
└── {title}.mp3
For example:
~/Music/spotify-auto-dl/
└── Daniel Caesar/
└── Freudian/
├── Get You (feat. Kali Uchis).mp3
└── Best Part (feat. H.E.R.).mp3
State File
Downloaded tracks are recorded in ~/.spotify-auto-dl/state.json. This is how the tool knows what you already have — it prevents re-downloading songs across runs. Do not delete it unless you want to re-download everything.
Scheduling
There are two ways to run this tool automatically: daemon mode and cron. They accomplish the same goal differently.
Daemon vs Cron
Daemon (--daemon) |
Cron | |
|---|---|---|
| How it works | Python process that sleeps and loops forever | OS wakes the command at a set time, runs once and exits |
| Requires terminal open | Yes | No |
| Survives reboot | No | Yes |
| Easy to stop | Ctrl+C |
crontab -e to remove |
| Best for | Servers, Docker containers | Personal computers |
For a personal Mac, cron is recommended. The daemon requires a terminal window to stay open and won't restart if you reboot. Cron is managed by the OS and runs reliably in the background.
Setting Up Cron (Recommended for Mac)
Step 1 — open your crontab
crontab -e
This opens a text editor. If it opens vim, press i to start typing.
Step 2 — add this line (runs every day at 6am)
0 6 * * * cd /path/to/your/config/folder && SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=your_id SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=your_secret /path/to/.venv/bin/spotify-auto-dl sync --config /path/to/config.yaml >> ~/.spotify-auto-dl/cron.log 2>&1
Replace the paths with your actual values. To find the path to the executable:
which spotify-auto-dl
The credentials must be inline because cron does not load .env files automatically.
Step 3 — save and exit
If using vim: press Esc, type :wq, press Enter.
Step 4 — verify it saved
crontab -l
Changing the schedule — edit the 0 6 * * * part:
0 8 * * * every day at 8am
0 6 * * 1 every Monday at 6am
0 6,18 * * * every day at 6am and 6pm
Checking the log after it runs:
cat ~/.spotify-auto-dl/cron.log
Troubleshooting
KeyError: SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID
Your .env file is missing or the variable names are misspelled. Make sure .env exists in the same directory where you run the command.
FileNotFoundError: config.yaml
Run spotify-auto-dl init first, or use --config /full/path/to/config.yaml if your config is elsewhere.
A track shows as new every run The same song can have different Spotify IDs across album versions, deluxe editions, and singles. The tool checks by both ID and title to handle this, but edge cases may occur.
Downloads are slow Normal — each track requires finding a matching audio source on YouTube. The first run is the slowest since it downloads everything. Future runs only fetch new releases.
License
MIT
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