Command line SSH menu and helper utility with cluster support (OO rewrite).
Project description
sshmenuc
Overview
sshmenuc is a complete rewrite of the original sshmenu tool, implemented as an object‑oriented Python application. The project has been redesigned around classes and clear separation of concerns to make the codebase easier to extend, maintain and test.
Documentation
📚 Complete documentation is available at: https://disoardi.github.io/sshmenuc/
Description
sshmenuc provides an interactive terminal menu to browse, filter and launch SSH (and cloud CLI) connections. It supports nested groups of hosts, per‑host metadata (user, connection type, identity file / certkey) and launching different connection commands (e.g., ssh, gcloud ssh inside Docker).
Key Features
- 🔐 Interactive configuration editor - Add, edit, delete, and rename targets and connections directly from the menu
- 📁 Nested host groups - Organize connections hierarchically
- 🖥️ Multiple connection support - Launch up to 6 connections in tmux split panes
- 🎨 Colorized terminal UI - Clear visual feedback and navigation
- 🔑 SSH key support - Per-host identity file configuration
- 🐳 Docker/Cloud CLI - Support for gcloud ssh and other connection types
- ✅ Comprehensive testing - 102 tests ensuring reliability
Security Note: sshmenuc intentionally does NOT store or persist plain‑text passwords. If a password is required, either remember it at runtime or use a secure password manager / SSH keys. Password history or in‑app password storage is not supported by design for security reasons.
Requirements
- Python 3.9+
- Dependencies: readchar, clint, docker
- These are declared in pyproject.toml for packaging
New Modular Structure
sshmenuc/
├── __init__.py
├── __main__.py # Module entry point
├── main.py # Application entry point
├── core/ # Core business logic
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── base.py # Common base class BaseSSHMenuC
│ ├── config.py # ConnectionManager (CRUD operations)
│ ├── config_editor.py # ConfigEditor (interactive editing)
│ ├── navigation.py # ConnectionNavigator (menu & keyboard)
│ └── launcher.py # SSHLauncher (tmux & SSH)
├── ui/ # User interface
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── colors.py # Color management (Colors)
│ └── display.py # Menu rendering (MenuDisplay)
└── utils/ # Common utilities
├── __init__.py
└── helpers.py # Helper functions
Common Base Class
BaseSSHMenuC (core/base.py)
Abstract class providing common functionality to all other classes:
- Configuration management: Loading, saving, validation
- Logging setup: Base logging system configuration
- Utility methods: Directory creation, data structure validation
- Template Method pattern: Abstract
validate_config()method to implement
Shared Functionality:
load_config(): JSON configuration loading and normalizationsave_config(): Configuration savingget_config()/set_config(): Configuration getter/setterhas_global_hosts(): Check for hosts presence in configuration_create_config_directory(): Configuration directory creation
Derived Classes
1. ConnectionManager (core/config.py)
Extends BaseSSHMenuC for configuration management:
- CRUD operations on targets and connections
- Specific validation for configuration structures
- Methods to create, modify, delete targets and connections
2. ConfigEditor (core/config_editor.py)
Interactive configuration editor (uses ConnectionManager):
- Form-based target and connection editing
- Add, edit, delete, rename operations
- User-friendly prompts and confirmations
- Integrated keyboard shortcuts (a/e/d/r keys)
3. ConnectionNavigator (core/navigation.py)
Extends BaseSSHMenuC for menu navigation:
- Main navigation loop
- User input handling (arrows, space, enter)
- Multiple selection with markers
- Integration with
MenuDisplayfor rendering - Integrated
ConfigEditorfor inline editing
4. SSHLauncher (core/launcher.py)
Standalone class for connection launching:
- tmux session management (single and multiple)
- SSH command construction with parameters
- Session name sanitization
- Multiple connection launching with split panes
UI Components
Colors (ui/colors.py)
- ANSI color constants definitions
- Text coloring helper methods
- Semantic methods (
success(),warning(),error())
MenuDisplay (ui/display.py)
- Table and menu rendering
- Header, row, footer management
- Multiple selection and marker support
- Complete separation of display logic
Utilities
helpers.py (utils/helpers.py)
- Argument parser setup
- Logging configuration
- Host entry validation
- Generic support functions
Installation & Usage
Install (buildable pip package)
-
Ensure packaging config is present (pyproject.toml). Dependencies are declared there.
-
Install build tooling:
python -m pip install --upgrade build twine
- Build distributions:
python -m build
- Install locally:
# Install built wheel
python -m pip install dist/sshmenuc-<version>-py3-none-any.whl
# Or install in editable mode for development
python -m pip install -e .
Development with Poetry
-
Install Poetry: https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation
-
Create/install environment and dependencies:
poetry install
- Activate Poetry virtualenv:
poetry shell
# or run commands without activating:
poetry run python -m sshmenuc
Running the Application
# As a module (recommended)
python -m sshmenuc
# Direct execution
python sshmenuc/main.py
# With arguments
python -m sshmenuc -c /path/to/config.json -l debug
Refactoring Benefits
1. Separation of Concerns
- Each class has a specific, well-defined responsibility
- UI separated from business logic
- Configuration isolated from navigation
2. Reusability
- Base class provides common functionality
- UI components reusable in other contexts
- SSH launcher usable independently
3. Testability
- Smaller, focused classes
- Injectable dependencies
- Well-defined public methods for unit testing
4. Extensibility
- Easy to add new connection types
- Template Method pattern for customizations
- Modular structure for new features
5. Maintainability
- Logically organized code
- Reduced code duplication
- Clear interfaces between modules
Migration Guide
Using the New Structure:
# Instead of importing everything from one file
from sshmenuc.core import ConnectionManager, ConnectionNavigator
from sshmenuc.ui import Colors, MenuDisplay
from sshmenuc.utils import setup_logging
# Create objects with common inheritance
config_manager = ConnectionManager("config.json")
navigator = ConnectionNavigator("config.json")
# Both inherit from BaseSSHMenuC
assert isinstance(config_manager, BaseSSHMenuC)
assert isinstance(navigator, BaseSSHMenuC)
Breaking Changes in v1.1.0
- Original monolithic
sshmenuc.pyhas been removed - Entry point is now
main.pywith modular structure - All functionality maintained through new class-based architecture
- Configuration format remains compatible
Testing
The project includes comprehensive test coverage:
- 102 tests across all modules
- 69% code coverage (targeting 90%+)
- CI/CD integration with GitHub Actions
- Multi-version testing on Python 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12
Running Tests
# Run all tests
poetry run pytest
# Run with coverage
poetry run pytest --cov=sshmenuc --cov-report=html
# Run specific test file
poetry run pytest tests/core/test_navigation.py -v
Test Examples
# Base class testing
def test_base_config_loading():
manager = ConnectionManager("test_config.json")
assert manager.validate_config()
# Isolated UI component testing
def test_colors():
colors = Colors()
assert colors.success("test").startswith("\033[92m")
# Launcher testing with mocks
def test_ssh_launcher():
launcher = SSHLauncher("test.com", "user")
assert launcher.host == "test.com"
Contributing
Contributions are welcome. Typical workflow:
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch:
git checkout -b feature/my-change
- Implement changes, add tests and update documentation
- Commit and push your branch:
git commit -am "Describe change"
git push origin feature/my-change
- Open a Pull Request against the main repository
Please follow the existing code style and include tests for new functionality where appropriate.
License
This project is licensed under GPLv3. See the LICENSE file for details.
Project Status
Version 1.1.0 - Production Ready ✅
- ✅ Complete modular refactoring with OOP design
- ✅ Comprehensive test suite (102 tests, 69% coverage)
- ✅ Full API documentation with Sphinx
- ✅ CI/CD pipeline with GitHub Actions
- ✅ Interactive configuration editor
- ✅ Python 3.9+ support
Future Enhancements
Potential improvements for future versions:
-
Observer pattern for UI events
- Decouple UI event handling from business logic
- Enable plugin-based event listeners
-
Dependency injection framework
- Improve testability and flexibility
- Enable runtime component swapping
-
Enhanced features
- SSH connection pooling
- Session history and favorites
- Advanced filtering and search
- Custom key bindings
Contributions and suggestions are welcome!
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