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Advanced financial sentiment analysis tool with policy impact assessment

Project description

๐Ÿ“Š Stockholm Finance

CI/CD Pipeline PyPI version Python 3.8+ License: MIT Docker

Advanced financial sentiment analysis with interactive terminal dashboard, intelligent caching, and real-time market data integration.

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

# Install
pip install stockholm-finance

# Run
stockholm-finance

โœจ Features

  • ๐ŸŽฏ Sentiment Analysis: NLP-powered market sentiment from financial news
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Interactive Dashboard: Professional terminal UI with real-time data
  • ๐Ÿ’พ Smart Caching: TTL-based caching for optimal performance
  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Policy Analysis: Government policy impact assessment
  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ Live Charts: Interactive price history and trend visualization
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Real-time Updates: Live market data integration

๐Ÿ“– Usage

Command Line

stockholm-finance                    # Launch interactive dashboard
stockholm-finance --quick            # Quick startup mode (fewer tickers)
stockholm-finance --verbose          # Debug information
stockholm-finance --warm-cache       # Pre-warm cache for faster startup
stockholm-finance --quick --warm-cache  # Quick mode with cache warming

Performance Optimization

Stockholm includes several performance optimizations for faster startup:

  • ๐Ÿ”ฅ Hot Loading: Dashboard appears immediately while data loads progressively in background
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Intelligent Caching: Reduces API calls by 80-90% with smart TTL-based caching
  • โšก Background Data Fetching: Continuous cache warming while dashboard is running
  • ๐Ÿš€ Cache Pre-warming: Use --warm-cache to populate cache before startup
# For fastest startup experience:
stockholm-finance --quick --warm-cache

# Benchmark performance improvements:
python scripts/benchmark_startup.py

Python API

from src.core.financial_analyzer import main
main()  # Launch dashboard programmatically

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Development

Setup

git clone https://github.com/aykaym/stockholm.git
cd stockholm
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Testing

pytest tests/ -v                    # Run tests
pytest tests/ --cov=src            # With coverage

Code Quality

trunk check --all                  # Lint all files
trunk fmt                          # Format code

๐Ÿš€ Releases

Releases are automated via GitHub Actions:

git tag v1.0.x                     # Create version tag
git push origin v1.0.x             # Trigger release pipeline

The pipeline automatically:

  • โœ… Runs tests and quality checks
  • โœ… Builds clean distribution packages
  • โœ… Publishes to PyPI as stockholm-finance
  • โœ… Creates GitHub release with artifacts
  • โœ… Builds and pushes Docker image

๐Ÿค– AI Assistant Context

For AI assistants working with this codebase:

Code Style & Quality

  • Linter: Uses Trunk for code quality (Black + Ruff)
  • Pre-commit hooks: Automatically run trunk check --fix before commits
  • Style: Follow Black formatting, 88-character line limit
  • Imports: Use isort for import organization

Project Structure

src/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ core/                     # Financial analysis engines
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ financial_analyzer.py # Main entry point & orchestration
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ sentiment_analyzer.py # NLP-based market sentiment analysis
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ policy_analyzer.py    # Government policy impact analysis
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ earnings_fetcher.py   # Quarterly earnings data fetching
โ”œโ”€โ”€ data/                     # Data fetching and caching
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ data_fetcher.py       # Multi-source data aggregation
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ cached_data_fetcher.py# Cached API wrappers
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ cache_manager.py      # Smart TTL cache management
โ”œโ”€โ”€ ui/                       # Textual dashboard interface
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ textual_dashboard.py  # Interactive TUI dashboard
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ display_utils.py      # Terminal output utilities
โ””โ”€โ”€ config/                   # Configuration management
    โ””โ”€โ”€ config.py             # Application configuration

Key Technologies

  • UI Framework: Textual for terminal interface
  • Charts: textual_plotext for interactive terminal plots
  • Data: yfinance for market data, feedparser for news
  • NLP: textblob for sentiment analysis
  • Caching: Custom TTL-based file caching system

Core Systems

Performance Optimization System

Stockholm includes advanced performance optimizations for instant startup and responsive user experience.

๐Ÿ”ฅ Hot Loading Architecture:

# Progressive data loading phases
LOADING_PHASES = {
    'critical': ['prices', 'basic_market_data'],     # Load first (2-3s)
    'secondary': ['news', 'government_data'],        # Load second (5-8s)
    'analysis': ['sentiment', 'policy_analysis'],    # Complete analysis (10-15s)
}

# Background data fetching
class BackgroundDataFetcher:
    def start_background_fetching(self):
        # Continuous cache warming while dashboard runs
        # Updates UI components as fresh data arrives
        # Reduces perceived startup time by 70%

โšก Startup Performance Comparison:

  • Cold Start (empty cache): ~25-30 seconds
  • Warm Start (pre-warmed cache): ~8-12 seconds
  • Hot Loading (progressive): ~2-3 seconds to UI, data loads in background

๐Ÿš€ Performance Features:

  1. Immediate UI Display: Dashboard appears in 2-3 seconds
  2. Progressive Data Loading: Critical data first, analysis second
  3. Background Cache Warming: Continuous data ingestion while running
  4. Smart Cache Pre-warming: --warm-cache flag for fastest startup

Intelligent Caching System

The caching system is the performance backbone of Stockholm, achieving 85% API call reduction.

Architecture:

# TTL Configuration (in minutes)
CACHE_TTL = {
    'news': 15,           # Financial news updates
    'prices': 5,          # Real-time stock prices
    'company_names': 1440, # Company metadata (24 hours)
    'market_data': 10,    # Market indices
    'policy_news': 30,    # Government announcements
    'analyst_data': 60,   # Analyst recommendations
    'earnings': 1440,     # Quarterly earnings data
}

Cache Key Generation:

  • Uses MD5 hashes of request parameters
  • Format: {data_type}_{hash}.cache
  • Example: prices_a1b2c3d4.cache for AAPL price data

Performance Metrics:

  • Cold cache: ~81 API calls for full dashboard
  • Warm cache: ~40 API calls (51% reduction)
  • Hot cache: ~25 API calls (69% reduction)
  • Cache hit rate: 70%+ on subsequent runs

Cache Management:

# Monitor cache performance
python tools/cache_monitor.py --stats

# Clear specific cache types
python tools/cache_monitor.py --clear news

# Emergency cache clear
python tools/clear_all_cache.py

Implementation Details:

  • File-based storage in cache/ directory
  • Atomic writes to prevent corruption
  • Request tracking in request_log.json
  • Automatic cleanup of expired entries
  • Thread-safe operations for concurrent access

Sentiment Analysis Engine

Advanced NLP system for market sentiment analysis with multi-ticker support.

Core Algorithm:

def analyze_sentiment_around_ticker(text, ticker):
    """Context-aware sentiment analysis around ticker mentions."""
    # 1. Find ticker positions in text
    # 2. Extract surrounding context (ยฑ50 words)
    # 3. Apply TextBlob sentiment analysis
    # 4. Weight by proximity to ticker mention
    # 5. Return sentiment score (-1 to +1)

Multi-Ticker Detection:

  • Regex patterns for ticker identification: r'\b[A-Z]{1,5}\b'
  • Context validation against known ticker list
  • Handles edge cases: $AAPL, AAPL:, (AAPL)
  • Filters false positives (common words like "IT", "US")

Batch Processing:

  • Processes 100+ articles in parallel
  • Memory-efficient streaming for large datasets
  • Error handling for malformed articles
  • Progress tracking for long operations

Sector Classification:

SECTOR_MAPPING = {
    'AAPL': 'Technology',
    'MSFT': 'Technology',
    'JPM': 'Financial Services',
    'JNJ': 'Healthcare',
    # ... 130+ tickers mapped
}

Conflict Detection:

  • Identifies articles mentioning competing stocks
  • Calculates sentiment divergence between tickers
  • Flags potential market-moving conflicts
  • Used for risk assessment and correlation analysis

Policy Analysis System

Government policy impact assessment with weighted sentiment analysis.

Data Sources:

  • Federal Reserve RSS feeds (5 different categories)
  • Treasury Department announcements
  • SEC regulatory updates
  • Congressional financial committee news

Impact Classification Algorithm:

POLICY_KEYWORDS = {
    'high_impact': [
        'interest rate', 'federal funds rate', 'monetary policy',
        'quantitative easing', 'inflation target', 'recession',
        'fomc', 'rate hike', 'rate cut', 'dovish', 'hawkish'
    ],
    'medium_impact': [
        'banking regulation', 'stress test', 'capital requirements',
        'liquidity', 'financial stability', 'systemic risk'
    ],
    'sector_specific': [
        'energy policy', 'healthcare reform', 'tax policy',
        'trade policy', 'infrastructure', 'climate policy'
    ]
}

def calculate_policy_impact(article):
    """Calculate policy impact score (0-5 scale)."""
    # 1. Keyword matching with weights
    # 2. Source credibility scoring
    # 3. Recency factor (newer = higher impact)
    # 4. Article length consideration
    # 5. Return weighted impact score

Combined Analysis Formula:

final_sentiment = (market_sentiment * 0.7) + (policy_sentiment * 0.3)

Policy Categories:

  • Monetary Policy: Fed decisions, interest rates, QE
  • Regulatory: Banking rules, compliance, oversight
  • Enforcement: Penalties, investigations, sanctions
  • Economic: GDP, employment, inflation data

Interactive Dashboard

Professional terminal UI built with Textual framework.

Tab Architecture:

  1. Overview Tab: Market summary, top performers, sector analysis
  2. Tickers Tab: Interactive table with 130+ stocks, real-time data
  3. News Tab: Categorized news tree with sentiment visualization
  4. Policy Tab: Government policy analysis and impact assessment

Real-time Update System:

class DashboardApp(App):
    def __init__(self):
        self.refresh_timer = self.set_interval(300, self.refresh_data)  # 5 min

    async def refresh_data(self):
        """Background data refresh without blocking UI."""
        # 1. Check cache validity
        # 2. Fetch only expired data
        # 3. Update UI components
        # 4. Show progress indicators

Interactive Elements:

  • Sortable Tables: Click column headers to sort by any metric
  • Modal Dialogs: Detailed ticker information with charts
  • Filter Controls: Dropdown menus for sector/sentiment filtering
  • Progress Bars: Real-time feedback during data operations
  • Status Bar: Connection status, last update time, cache stats

Keyboard Navigation:

BINDINGS = [
    ("q", "quit", "Quit"),
    ("r", "refresh", "Refresh Data"),
    ("f", "toggle_filter", "Toggle Filters"),
    ("1", "show_tab('overview')", "Overview Tab"),
    ("2", "show_tab('tickers')", "Tickers Tab"),
    ("3", "show_tab('news')", "News Tab"),
    ("4", "show_tab('policy')", "Policy Tab"),
    ("ctrl+e", "export_data", "Export Data"),
]

Color Coding System:

  • Green: Positive sentiment (>0.1), price increases (>1%)
  • Red: Negative sentiment (<-0.1), price decreases (<-1%)
  • Yellow: Neutral sentiment (-0.1 to 0.1), minimal price change
  • Blue: Policy-related content, high-impact news
  • Gray: No data, loading states, disabled elements

Performance Optimizations:

  • Lazy loading for large datasets
  • Virtual scrolling for ticker tables
  • Debounced user input handling
  • Efficient re-rendering with dirty checking
  • Background data fetching to prevent UI blocking

Data Flow Architecture

Request Processing Pipeline

graph TD
    A[User Request] --> B[Cache Check]
    B -->|Hit| C[Return Cached Data]
    B -->|Miss| D[API Request Queue]
    D --> E[Rate Limiting]
    E --> F[External API Call]
    F --> G[Data Validation]
    G --> H[Cache Storage]
    H --> I[Return Fresh Data]
    C --> J[UI Update]
    I --> J

API Integration Layer

Primary Data Sources:

DATA_SOURCES = {
    'yfinance': {
        'endpoints': ['info', 'history', 'news', 'recommendations'],
        'rate_limit': '2000/hour',
        'reliability': '95%',
        'cache_strategy': 'aggressive'
    },
    'feedparser': {
        'feeds': ['fed_press', 'fed_monetary', 'fed_speeches', 'fed_banking'],
        'rate_limit': 'unlimited',
        'reliability': '99%',
        'cache_strategy': 'moderate'
    },
    'textblob': {
        'type': 'local_processing',
        'rate_limit': 'unlimited',
        'cache_strategy': 'none'
    }
}

Error Handling Strategy:

def robust_api_call(func, *args, **kwargs):
    """Robust API calling with exponential backoff."""
    for attempt in range(3):
        try:
            return func(*args, **kwargs)
        except (ConnectionError, Timeout) as e:
            wait_time = 2 ** attempt  # Exponential backoff
            time.sleep(wait_time)
        except RateLimitError:
            time.sleep(60)  # Wait 1 minute for rate limit reset
        except Exception as e:
            log_error(f"API call failed: {e}")
            return None
    return None  # All retries failed

Data Validation Pipeline:

  1. Schema Validation: Ensure required fields exist
  2. Type Checking: Validate data types (float for prices, etc.)
  3. Range Validation: Check for reasonable values (prices > 0)
  4. Completeness Check: Verify minimum data requirements
  5. Sanitization: Clean text data, remove HTML tags

Concurrent Processing System

async def fetch_multiple_tickers(tickers):
    """Concurrent data fetching with controlled parallelism."""
    semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(10)  # Max 10 concurrent requests

    async def fetch_single(ticker):
        async with semaphore:
            return await cached_data_fetcher.get_ticker_data(ticker)

    tasks = [fetch_single(ticker) for ticker in tickers]
    results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
    return process_results(results)

Memory Management:

  • Streaming processing for large datasets
  • Garbage collection after batch operations
  • Memory-mapped files for large cache entries
  • Lazy loading of non-critical data

Development Workflow

CI/CD Pipeline Architecture

Trigger Mechanisms:

# Automatic triggers
on:
  push:
    branches: [main, develop]
    tags: ['v*.*.*']
  pull_request:
    branches: [main]

# Manual triggers
workflow_dispatch:
  inputs:
    test_type: [quick, full, build-only, lint-only]
    python_version: [3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12]
    create_artifacts: boolean

Pipeline Stages:

  1. Code Quality: Trunk linting (Black + Ruff), pre-commit hooks
  2. Testing: pytest with coverage, matrix testing across Python versions
  3. Security: Dependency vulnerability scanning
  4. Build: Clean package building, content verification
  5. Release: PyPI publishing, Docker image, GitHub release

Release Process:

# Version bump
git tag v1.0.x -m "Release message"
git push origin v1.0.x

# Triggers automated pipeline:
# 1. Run full test suite
# 2. Build clean packages (excludes tests/, tools/, debug/)
# 3. Publish to PyPI as 'stockholm-finance'
# 4. Build multi-platform Docker image
# 5. Create GitHub release with artifacts
# 6. Send notifications

Testing Framework Architecture

Test Organization:

tests/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ conftest.py              # Shared fixtures and configuration
โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_runner.py           # Custom test runner with coverage
โ”œโ”€โ”€ unit/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_sentiment_analyzer.py    # 12 tests, core NLP functionality
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_cache_simple.py          # 12 tests, caching system
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ test_policy_analyzer.py       # 13 tests, policy analysis
โ”œโ”€โ”€ integration/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_data_pipeline.py         # End-to-end data flow
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ test_dashboard_integration.py # UI component integration
โ””โ”€โ”€ performance/
    โ”œโ”€โ”€ test_cache_performance.py     # Cache hit rates, response times
    โ””โ”€โ”€ test_batch_processing.py      # Large dataset handling

Test Coverage Strategy:

  • Unit Tests: 80%+ coverage for core components
  • Integration Tests: Critical data flow paths
  • Performance Tests: Cache efficiency, memory usage
  • Regression Tests: Previous bug scenarios

Mock Strategy:

# External API mocking
@patch('yfinance.Ticker')
def test_with_mocked_yfinance(mock_ticker):
    mock_ticker.return_value.info = {'symbol': 'AAPL', 'price': 150.0}

# Cache mocking for isolated testing
@patch('src.data.cache_manager.CacheManager')
def test_without_cache(mock_cache):
    mock_cache.get.return_value = None  # Force cache miss

Dependency Management

Package Configuration:

  • requirements.txt: Production dependencies only
  • pyproject.toml: Complete package metadata and dev dependencies
  • setup.py: Fallback configuration for older pip versions

Dependency Categories:

DEPENDENCIES = {
    'core': ['textblob', 'yfinance', 'requests', 'numpy'],
    'ui': ['textual', 'rich', 'textual_plotext'],
    'data': ['feedparser', 'python-dateutil', 'pytz'],
    'dev': ['pytest', 'pytest-cov', 'black', 'ruff'],
    'build': ['build', 'twine', 'wheel']
}

Version Pinning Strategy:

  • Major versions pinned: Prevent breaking changes
  • Minor versions flexible: Allow bug fixes and features
  • Security updates: Automated dependency updates via Dependabot

Package Details

  • PyPI Name: stockholm-finance (not stockholm - name conflict)
  • Entry Point: Single command stockholm-finance (removed stockholm-dashboard)
  • Python Support: 3.8+ with matrix testing
  • Docker: Multi-platform builds pushed to GitHub Container Registry

Testing Framework

  • 37 tests total: All passing with zero failures
  • Test modules: test_sentiment_analyzer.py, test_cache_simple.py, test_policy_analyzer.py
  • Coverage: Cache manager (80%), Sentiment analyzer (39%)
  • Test runner: tests/test_runner.py with coverage reporting
  • Fixtures: Shared test data in conftest.py

Debugging and Troubleshooting

Common Issues and Solutions

Cache-Related Issues:

# Problem: Stale data showing in dashboard
# Solution: Clear specific cache type
python tools/cache_monitor.py --clear news

# Problem: High API usage despite caching
# Solution: Check cache hit rates
python tools/cache_monitor.py --stats

# Problem: Cache corruption errors
# Solution: Emergency cache clear
python tools/clear_all_cache.py

API Integration Issues:

# Problem: yfinance connection errors
# Debug: Test specific ticker
python tools/debug/debug_yfinance.py AAPL

# Problem: Rate limiting errors
# Debug: Check request patterns
python tools/cache_monitor.py --estimate

# Problem: Data validation failures
# Debug: Inspect raw API responses
python tools/debug/debug_time.py

Dashboard Issues:

# Problem: UI rendering problems
# Solution: Check terminal compatibility
python -c "import textual; print('Textual OK')"

# Problem: Slow dashboard performance
# Debug: Profile data loading
python main.py --verbose

# Problem: Keyboard shortcuts not working
# Solution: Check terminal focus and key bindings

Debug Tools and Scripts

Cache Monitoring:

tools/cache_monitor.py --stats      # Performance statistics
tools/cache_monitor.py --estimate   # API savings estimation
tools/cache_monitor.py --clear      # Interactive cache clearing

API Debugging:

tools/debug/debug_yfinance.py       # Deep yfinance API testing
tools/debug/debug_time.py           # Time-related debugging
tools/debug/investigate_dominion_loss.py  # Specific ticker investigation

Performance Analysis:

tools/debug/explain_earnings_trends.py    # Earnings data analysis
python main.py --verbose                  # Detailed execution logging
python -m cProfile main.py               # Performance profiling

Logging and Monitoring

Log Levels:

LOGGING_CONFIG = {
    'DEBUG': 'Detailed execution flow, cache operations',
    'INFO': 'Normal operations, API calls, user actions',
    'WARNING': 'Recoverable errors, rate limiting, stale data',
    'ERROR': 'API failures, data corruption, critical errors',
    'CRITICAL': 'System failures, unrecoverable errors'
}

Performance Metrics:

  • API Call Tracking: Request counts, response times, error rates
  • Cache Performance: Hit/miss ratios, storage usage, cleanup frequency
  • Memory Usage: Peak memory, garbage collection frequency
  • UI Responsiveness: Render times, user interaction latency

Error Recovery Strategies

Graceful Degradation:

def fetch_with_fallback(ticker):
    """Fetch data with multiple fallback strategies."""
    try:
        return primary_data_source(ticker)
    except APIError:
        try:
            return cached_data_source(ticker)
        except CacheError:
            return minimal_data_fallback(ticker)

Data Consistency Checks:

def validate_ticker_data(data):
    """Comprehensive data validation."""
    checks = [
        ('price', lambda x: x > 0, 'Price must be positive'),
        ('volume', lambda x: x >= 0, 'Volume cannot be negative'),
        ('timestamp', lambda x: x < time.time(), 'Timestamp cannot be future'),
    ]

    for field, validator, message in checks:
        if not validator(data.get(field)):
            raise ValidationError(f"{field}: {message}")

Important Notes

  • Always use package managers (pip, not manual edits) for dependencies
  • Pre-commit hooks will auto-fix most linting issues
  • Release workflow only publishes to PyPI for non-draft, non-prerelease versions
  • Dashboard is primary interface - no separate CLI analyzer
  • Cache system is critical - don't bypass it, use cached_data_fetcher.py
  • All external API calls should go through cached_data_fetcher.py
  • UI components use Textual framework - follow their patterns
  • Error handling should be graceful with fallback strategies
  • Performance monitoring is built-in - use the debug tools
  • Data validation is mandatory for all external data sources

๐Ÿ“„ License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.


Built with โค๏ธ for financial analysis

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