Download high-resolution Google Street View panoramas from the command line
Project description
streetview-dl
Download high-resolution Google Street View panoramas from the command line.
What it does
Converts Google Maps Street View URLs into full-resolution equirectangular panorama images. Downloads the raw tiles from Google's official Map Tiles API and stitches them together, preserving maximum quality and adding proper 360° metadata.
For example, the 6th Street Bridge in Los Angeles:
Installation
# From PyPI (coming soon)
pip install streetview-dl
# From source (current)
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/streetview-dl
cd streetview-dl
pip install -e .
📚 Looking for more examples? See EXAMPLES.md for comprehensive usage examples with real commands and outputs.
Quick start
# Basic download
streetview-dl "https://www.google.com/maps/@33.99,-118.40,3a,75y,148h,98t/..."
# Specify output file
streetview-dl --output beach-pano.jpg "https://maps.url..."
# Lower quality for smaller files
streetview-dl --quality medium "https://maps.url..."
# Black and white filter
streetview-dl --filter bw "https://maps.url..."
Understanding Street View URLs
Google Maps Street View URLs contain parameters that determine the viewing perspective. Understanding these helps you use --fov and --clip options effectively.
Example URL breakdown:
https://www.google.com/maps/@34.1309317,-118.4732331,3a,75y,32.27h,103.53t/data=...
│ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ └─ Pitch/tilt angle
│ │ │ │ └─ Heading (yaw) in degrees
│ │ │ └─ Field of view in degrees
│ │ └─ Street View mode token
│ └─ Longitude
└─ Latitude
Key parameters for image processing:
-
32.27h- Heading/Yaw (32.27°): Compass direction the camera faces- 0°/360° = North, 90° = East, 180° = South, 270° = West
- Used by
--clip left|rightto determine forward/rear direction
-
75y- Field of View (75°): How much the camera "sees" horizontally- Smaller values = zoomed in, larger = zoomed out
- Note: URL FOV is different from
--fov- URL FOV is the original view,--fovcrops the downloaded panorama
-
103.53t- Pitch/Tilt (103.53°): Up/down angle of camera- Lower values look up, higher values look down
- Affects what you see when using
--crop-bottom
How URL parameters relate to options:
# URL shows heading 32° - clip to forward-facing 180°
streetview-dl --clip right "https://maps.url.../32.27h/..."
# URL shows heading 32° - clip to rear-facing 180° (32° + 180° = 212°)
streetview-dl --clip left "https://maps.url.../32.27h/..."
# Crop 120° around the URL's heading direction (32°)
streetview-dl --fov 120 "https://maps.url.../32.27h/..."
# Combine: 200° crop in the forward direction from URL heading
streetview-dl --fov 200 --clip right "https://maps.url.../32.27h/..."
Setup
Get a Google Maps API key
- Go to Google Cloud Console
- Create a new project or select existing
- Enable the "Map Tiles API"
- Create credentials → API Key
- Set up billing (required for Map Tiles API)
Configure authentication
Choose one method:
# Environment variable (recommended)
export GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
# CLI argument
streetview-dl --api-key "your_key" "https://maps.url..."
# Config file
streetview-dl --configure
Options
Quality and output
--quality high|medium|low # Default: medium (8K resolution, good balance)
--output filename.jpg # Custom output filename
--format jpg|png|webp # Image format (default: jpg)
--jpeg-quality 85 # JPEG compression (1-100)
--max-width 8192 # Resize if larger
Image processing
--fov 180 # Field of view in degrees (60-360, crops around viewing direction)
--filter bw|sepia|vintage # Apply artistic filters
--brightness 1.2 # Adjust brightness
--contrast 1.1 # Adjust contrast
--saturation 0.8 # Adjust color saturation
--clip left|right|none # Clip to 180° half relative to view yaw (overrides FOV if < 180°)
--crop-bottom 0.75 # Keep top fraction of height (e.g., 0.75)
Metadata and batch processing
--metadata # Save metadata as JSON
--metadata-only # Extract metadata without downloading
--batch urls.txt # Process multiple URLs
--output-dir ./panoramas/ # Output directory for batch
Advanced
--no-xmp # Skip 360° metadata embedding
--timeout 30 # Request timeout seconds
--retries 3 # HTTP retry attempts
--backoff 0.5 # Retry backoff factor
--concurrency 0 # Parallel tile workers (0=auto by CPU/quality)
--configure # Configure API key interactively
--verbose # Verbose output
Usage
You can run the CLI on a single URL or a batch file.
streetview-dl 'https://www.google.com/maps/place/...'
Options of interest
--accent-color [cyan|yellow]: changes terminal accent color--timeout SECONDS: request timeout (default 30)--retries N: HTTP retry attempts for transient errors (default 3)--backoff SECONDS: exponential backoff factor between retries (default 0.5)
Examples
Basic usage
# Download full resolution panorama
streetview-dl "https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7589,-73.9851,3a,75y,200h,90t/data=..."
Quality options
# High quality for maximum detail (16K resolution, ~10MB)
streetview-dl --quality high "https://maps.url..."
# Default medium quality (8K resolution, ~4MB, good balance)
streetview-dl "https://maps.url..."
# Low quality for thumbnails (4K resolution, ~1MB)
streetview-dl --quality low "https://maps.url..."
Field of view examples
# Narrow 90° view for architectural details
streetview-dl --fov 90 "https://maps.url..."
# Standard 180° half-panorama
streetview-dl --fov 180 "https://maps.url..."
# Wide 270° view for context
streetview-dl --fov 270 "https://maps.url..."
# Combine with quality for detailed crops
streetview-dl --quality high --fov 120 "https://maps.url..."
Artistic filters
# Black and white
streetview-dl --filter bw "https://maps.url..."
# Vintage sepia tone
streetview-dl --filter sepia --brightness 1.1 --contrast 0.9 "https://maps.url..."
Framing and cropping
# Crop to specific field of view around the viewing direction
streetview-dl --fov 180 "https://maps.url..."
# Clip to forward-facing 180° half (ignores --fov if smaller than 180°)
streetview-dl --clip right "https://maps.url..."
# Clip to rear-facing 180° half
streetview-dl --clip left "https://maps.url..."
# Combine FOV cropping with directional clipping (FOV should be ≥ 180°)
streetview-dl --fov 220 --clip right "https://maps.url..."
# Remove the bottom 25% to avoid car blur
streetview-dl --crop-bottom 0.75 "https://maps.url..."
# Combine all framing options
streetview-dl --fov 200 --clip right --crop-bottom 0.75 "https://maps.url..."
Framing examples (Venice)
100°, 180°, 220°, 280°, and the full panorama captured from the same spot in Venice:
Command pattern used:
streetview-dl 'https://www.google.com/maps/@45.4360629,12.3305426,3a,60y,236.1h,86.64t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1sjGaYvr31o-KsarHZtXbc5w!2e0!6shttps:%2F%2Fstreetviewpixels-pa.googleapis.com%2Fv1%2Fthumbnail%3Fcb_client%3Dmaps_sv.tactile%26w%3D900%26h%3D600%26pitch%3D3.357981416541378%26panoid%3DjGaYvr31o-KsarHZtXbc5w%26yaw%3D236.10458342884988!7i13312!8i6656?entry=ttu' \
--quality high --fov <100|180|220|280> --clip right --crop-bottom 0.75
💡 Want to see more examples? Check out EXAMPLES.md for comprehensive CLI usage examples, or run
python generate_examples.pyto create your own sample outputs using the Venice location above.
Batch processing
# Create urls.txt with one URL per line, then:
streetview-dl --batch batch_urls.txt --output-dir ./example_panoramas/
Metadata extraction
# Get location data, capture date, copyright info
streetview-dl --metadata-only "https://maps.url..."
# Save both image and metadata
streetview-dl --metadata "https://maps.url..."
Output
Downloads create equirectangular panorama images with:
- Full resolution (typically 16384×8192 pixels with the "high" flag)
- Proper XMP metadata for 360° photo viewers
- Geographic and temporal metadata when available
- Copyright and attribution information
Files are compatible with:
- Facebook 360° photos
- VR headsets and viewers
- Google Photos spherical view
- Any software supporting equirectangular panoramas
API limits and costs
Uses Google's official Map Tiles API:
- Requires billing enabled
- No charge for less than 100k requests per month
- Quality impacts number of requests:
high= 512 tiles,medium= 128 tiles,low= 32 tiles- Defaults to
medium
- Defaults to
- Virtually free and cheaper than commercial alternatives
- Respects Google's terms of service
Requirements
- Python 3.8+
- Google Maps API key with Map Tiles API enabled
License
Contributing
Issues and pull requests welcome!
Project details
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