An adaptable deep-learning model for mechanical stress inference in tissues
Project description
StressNET
StressNET: an adaptable deep-learning model for mechanical stress inference in tissues
What is StressNET?
StressNET is an open-source Python library for data-driven mechanical stress inference in tissues. It implements Graph Neural Network models that infer intercellular stress from tissue geometry, without requiring users to specify a fixed physical model. The package includes pretrained models for stress prediction and utilities to finetune them on in silico and in vivo datasets.
It can be used to:
- preprocess Surface Evolver outputs or skeletonized microscopy images into graph data,
- load pretrained or finetuned StressNET model weights,
- infer stress/tension values on tissue interfaces,
- compare StressNET predictions against ground truth or other method predictions when available,
- plot inferred stresses back on a ForSys frame.
Installation
pip install stressnet
Or with Poetry:
poetry add stressnet
Quick start
import stressnet
print(stressnet.__version__)
From a repository checkout, run the test suite with:
poetry install --with dev
poetry run pytest
Or, if make is available:
make install-dev
make test
Usage
The recommended entry points are the worked example notebooks in examples/:
examples/inference_in_silico.ipynb: inference on synthetic Surface Evolver data.examples/inference_in_vivo.ipynb: inference on experimental skeleton/myosin image data.examples/finetuning.ipynb: finetuning a pre-trained StressNET model on user-provided graph data.
These notebooks show the complete workflow, including data loading, model loading, inference, metrics, and plotting.
AI assistants for users
This repository includes AGENTS.md, a user-facing grounding document for AI assistants. It helps assistants write scripts or notebook cells that use StressNET to load data, run inference, compare metrics, and generate plots.
Recommended usage:
- Cursor: add
@AGENTS.mdto the chat context and ask for help using StressNET on your data. For always-on project context, Cursor users can also create a.cursor/rules/*.mdcrule that points toAGENTS.md. - GitHub Copilot / VS Code: ask Copilot Chat to read
AGENTS.mdbefore writing a StressNET script or notebook cell. If your setup uses repository custom instructions, copy or reference the same content from.github/copilot-instructions.md; VS Code/Copilot also supportsAGENTS.mdwhen agent-instruction support is enabled. - Claude Code / Claude: ask Claude to read
AGENTS.mdfirst, then provide your input file paths and desired outputs. If you prefer Claude-specific project memory, copy or reference the same content fromCLAUDE.md.
To avoid stale duplicated instructions, treat AGENTS.md as the source document and make tool-specific files point back to it when possible.
Development setup
Requires Poetry and Python 3.10 (TensorFlow 2.8 / NumPy constraints in pyproject.toml).
git clone https://github.com/nicolasaldecoa/StressNET.git
cd StressNET
poetry install --with dev
poetry run pytest
Common development shortcuts are available through the Makefile:
make lint # run Ruff checks like CI
make lint-diff # preview Ruff auto-fixes
make lint-fix # apply Ruff auto-fixes
make test # run pytest with coverage
make docs # build local HTML documentation
make build # build wheel and source distribution
make check # run lint, tests, and package build
Documentation
- Read the Docs (stable): https://stressnet.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ (development: latest).
- Local HTML build:
poetry install --with docs
poetry run python docs/build_docs.py
Or, with make:
make install-docs
make docs
Open docs/_build/html/index.html in a browser. Maintainer-only release notes live in README_MAINTAINERS.md.
Running examples
The example notebooks assume the repository layout is available. Clone the repo, start Jupyter from the repository root, and open notebooks under examples/ so relative paths such as examples/example_data/... resolve as written.
Installing stressnet from PyPI provides the library package only; running the publication examples also requires this repository's examples/ folder and any downloaded example data.
Example finetuning dataset
The radial_1d_2d_inverted_9v dataset is intentionally not tracked in git because of its size.
Download it to the expected examples path with:
python examples/download_radial_1d_2d_inverted_9v.py
You can also import ensure_dataset_downloaded from examples/download_radial_1d_2d_inverted_9v.py in a notebook.
How to cite
If you use the StressNET software, cite this repository/software package:
@software{stressnet,
author = {Aldecoa Rodrigo, Nicolás},
title = {{StressNET}: an adaptable deep-learning model for mechanical stress inference in tissues},
url = {https://github.com/nicolasaldecoa/StressNET},
license = {BSD-3-Clause},
}
⚠️ Associated manuscript (unpublished, citation details to be updated after publication):
StressNET: an adaptable deep-learning model for mechanical stress inference in tissues Nicolás Aldecoa Rodrigo, Augusto Borges, Jerónimo R. Miranda-Rodriguez, Guillherme Ventura, Jakub Sedzinski, Hernán López-Schier, Osvaldo Chara
⚠️ Once the paper is published, update CITATION.cff and this section with the journal, year, and DOI.
License
BSD 3-Clause © Nicolás Aldecoa Rodrigo
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