AI vs Human text detection using stylometric features and a Random Forest classifier — a baseline model for benchmarking.
Project description
stylometric-ai-detector
⚠️ This model is a baseline. It was developed as a reference point for comparing more advanced (neural network-based) approaches from a separate project. While it achieves 96% accuracy, it relies on surface-level stylometric features and may not generalize across domains, languages, or AI model generations. Use as a benchmark, not as a final detector.
AI vs Human text detection using stylometric features and a Random Forest classifier. The package provides two simple functions — one to extract 8 stylometric features from any text, and one to classify text as AI-generated or human-written with a confidence score.
Installation
pip install stylometric-ai-detector
Quick Start
from stylometric_ai_detector import extract_stylometric_features, predict
# Extract stylometric features from any text
features = extract_stylometric_features("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.")
# {'char_count': 44, 'word_count': 9, 'avg_word_len': 4.0, ...}
# Classify text — model auto-downloaded from Hugging Face on first call
result = predict(text="Artificial intelligence is transforming our world.")
# {'label': 'AI', 'probability': 0.99}
# Or pass pre-computed features
result = predict(features=features)
# {'label': 'AI', 'probability': 0.91}
How It Works
The detector extracts 8 stylometric features that capture surface-level patterns in text — character counts, word lengths, punctuation density, sentence structure, and capitalization. These features are fed into a Random Forest classifier trained on ~487k labeled samples.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
char_count |
Total number of characters |
word_count |
Total number of words |
avg_word_len |
Average word length |
punct_count |
Number of punctuation characters |
sentence_count |
Number of sentences |
avg_sentence_len |
Average sentence length in words |
upper_case_count |
Number of fully uppercase alphabetic words |
title_case_count |
Number of title-case words |
Model
The trained Random Forest model is hosted on Hugging Face at dinisds/stylometric-ai-detector.
On first use, the model is automatically downloaded and cached to ~/.cache/stylometric-ai-detector/ — no extra setup needed. You can override the repo by setting the HF_MODEL_REPO environment variable.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Algorithm | Random Forest (100 estimators) |
| Accuracy | 96.03% |
| Train set | 389,788 samples |
| Test set | 97,447 samples |
| Dataset | AI vs Human Text |
Development
# Clone and set up
git clone https://github.com/dinis-a/stylometric-ai-detector.git
cd stylometric-ai-detector
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .[dev]
# Run tests
pytest -v
# Format code
isort . && black .
# Lint
isort --check-only --diff . && black --check --diff .
Project Structure
├── stylometric_ai_detector/ # Library package
│ ├── __init__.py # Public API: extract_stylometric_features, predict
│ ├── features.py # Feature extraction logic
│ ├── predict.py # Model loading & prediction
│ └── data/ # Bundled model file
├── tests/ # Test suite (pytest)
│ ├── test_features.py
│ └── test_predict.py
└── pyproject.toml # Package metadata & tool config
Limitations
- Trained on a single English-language dataset — may not generalize to other languages or domains
- Stylometric patterns vary across AI models and versions (this was trained on pre-2024 data)
- Relies on surface-level text statistics, not semantic understanding
- Intended as a baseline for comparison; production use-cases should prefer more robust approaches
License
MIT — see LICENSE for details.
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