Protocol-agnostic worker orchestration CLI
Project description
subagent-cli
Orchestrate coding agents from another coding agent, cleanly and safely.
subagent-cli turns a manager coding agent (for example Codex or Claude Code) into a practical control plane for starting worker coding agents, sending turns, handling approvals, and continuing handoffs. 🤖
The command interface is protocol-agnostic, and the current runtime backend is ACP-based (acp-stdio).
Why subagent-cli? 🚀
- Run multi-agent workflows from one place (
worker starttoworker continue). - Keep control explicit with strict approval operations and structured event flow.
- Recover cleanly with runtime restart + session resume (
session/load). - Stay local-first and scriptable with a single CLI surface.
Current Scope 🧭
- Alpha (
v0.1.x) - Local single-host focused
- Python 3.11+
Features ✨
- Worker lifecycle:
start,list,show,inspect,stop - Turn operations:
send,watch,wait,approve,cancel - Handoff workflow:
worker handoffandworker continue - Strict approval flow with structured events
- ACP runtime integration (
acp-stdio)
Install 📦
With uv (recommended):
uv tool install subagent-cli
From PyPI:
pip install subagent-cli
From local artifacts:
pip install dist/subagent_cli-*.whl
Quick Start ⚡
- Bootstrap your local config.
subagent config init --scope user
-
Set launcher command/args/env in
~/.config/subagent/config.yaml. -
Initialize a controller in your workspace (run once per workspace, by you or your manager agent).
subagent controller init --cwd .
- Hand off from here to your manager agent (Codex / Claude Code).
Ask the manager agent to runsubagent prompt render --target manageras its first step.
Use this instruction template:
Act as the project manager for this repository.
Use subagent-cli as the control plane and progress this task by delegating to worker agents.
If worker startup or turn operations fail due to sandbox limits, request approval for out-of-sandbox execution and retry.
Required workflow:
1) First, run `subagent prompt render --target manager` and follow that output.
2) Check command help before execution (for example `subagent worker --help`, `subagent send --help`, `subagent approve --help`).
3) Break the task into small executable chunks.
4) Start/coordinate workers with subagent-cli.
5) Use `send` as the default turn driver (`send` waits by default).
6) If `matchedEvent.type` is `approval.requested`, run `approve` and continue with `send`.
7) Use `watch` only when detailed event streaming/debugging is needed.
8) Use handoff/continue when context gets large.
9) Verify results (tests or checks) before reporting completion.
Task to execute:
<your task here>
After handoff, the manager agent's standard lifecycle is:
worker start -> send -> (approve -> send as needed) -> handoff -> continue
For a single command that sends and waits for terminal-or-approval events:
subagent send --worker <worker-id> --text "<instruction>" --json
Opt out of waiting when needed:
subagent send --worker <worker-id> --text "<instruction>" --no-wait --json
Manual wait mode (advanced cursor control) still exists:
subagent wait --worker <worker-id> --until turn_end --timeout-seconds 60 --json
For local simulation/testing without a real ACP launcher:
subagent worker start --cwd . --debug-mode
Troubleshooting 🛠️
- Ensure both the runtime and your manager/worker agent sandbox allow what your launcher needs.
- Some launchers require outbound network access, but agent sandbox policies can block network even when the host machine itself has connectivity.
- If state path resolution fails, run commands from inside your workspace root (or set
SUBAGENT_STATE_DIRexplicitly). - Preflight launcher availability:
subagent launcher probe <launcher-name> --json
- If
worker startfails withBACKEND_UNAVAILABLE, inspect runtime logs under<workspace>/.subagent/state/runtimes/(default) or$SUBAGENT_STATE_DIR/runtimes/(when overridden). - For cut-down local testing without backend connectivity:
subagent worker start --cwd . --debug-mode
Configuration ⚙️
- Resolution order:
--config>SUBAGENT_CONFIG> nearest<cwd-or-parent>/.subagent/config.yaml>~/.config/subagent/config.yaml - Generate user config:
subagent config init --scope user - Generate project config:
subagent config init --scope project --cwd . config initdefaults:codex->npx -y @zed-industries/codex-acp,claude-code->npx -y @zed-industries/claude-agent-acp- Override config path:
SUBAGENT_CONFIG=/path/to/config.yaml - Example config: config.example.yaml
- Launchers support either split style (
command: npx,args: ["-y", "..."]) or inline style (command: "npx -y ...") for probe/start/restart.
State 💾
- Default state DB:
<workspace>/.subagent/state/state.db - Override state dir:
SUBAGENT_STATE_DIR=/path/to/state-dir - If workspace root cannot be detected and no override is set, commands fail with
WORKSPACE_ROOT_NOT_FOUND - Project hint file:
<workspace>/.subagent/controller.json
Documentation 📚
- Architecture note: docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
- Examples: docs/examples
- Contributing and release process: CONTRIBUTING.md
License
MIT (LICENSE)
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