Unofficial implementation of the Meta Harness paper for coding-agent harness optimization.
Project description
metaharness
metaharness is an open source Python library for optimizing executable harnesses around agentic coding systems.
It is inspired by the Meta Harness paper and is an unofficial open source implementation of the core ideas in that work.
The current benchmark evidence in this repository is centered on the Codex CLI path, including hosted Codex and Codex over local Ollama models.
Gemini CLI and Pi are also implemented as proposer backends, but they are newer integrations and are not yet backed by the same benchmark depth as Codex.
It is built for teams who want to improve the code and files around an agent workflow, not just the prompt. That includes instruction files, setup flows, validation scripts, test scripts, routing logic, and other executable support code.
Why metaharness
Many agent failures come from the harness around the model:
- weak repository instructions
- missing setup steps
- broken validation logic
- incomplete test flows
- poor iteration memory
- acceptance checks that do not match the real task
metaharness turns those artifacts into a repeatable optimization target with stored evidence for every proposal.
It also captures a compact environment snapshot before each proposal so agents do not waste early turns on basic workspace discovery.
Projects can also declare an allowed write scope so off-target edits are rejected automatically.
How It Works
metaharness runs an outer optimization loop around a harness:
- start from a baseline workspace
- ask a coding agent to improve it
- validate and evaluate the result
- keep the best candidate
- store all artifacts on disk
The result is a practical, inspectable workflow for improving real harnesses instead of ad hoc prompt tinkering.
Who It Is For
- developers building agentic coding systems who want to optimize harness code, workflow scripts, retrieval wrappers, routing, and evaluation flows
- practitioners using coding-agent tools who want to improve
AGENTS.md,GEMINI.md, bootstrap scripts, validation scripts, and acceptance tests
Quickstart
Install the published CLI from PyPI:
uv tool install superagentic-metaharness
Check the command:
metaharness --help
If you want to run the built-in examples in this repository, use a source checkout:
uv sync
Run the fake backend on a real benchmark:
uv run metaharness run \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark \
--backend fake \
--budget 1 \
--run-name quickstart
Inspect the run:
uv run metaharness inspect \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark/runs/quickstart
Export the candidate ledger:
uv run metaharness ledger \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark/runs/quickstart \
--tsv
Run a saved experiment matrix:
uv run metaharness experiment \
--config examples/experiment_configs/fake-benchmarks.json
Core Capabilities
- a minimal optimization engine
- a filesystem-backed run store
- automatic environment bootstrap snapshots for each proposal
- optional write-scope enforcement through
allowed_write_paths - a provider-neutral proposer backend interface
- a real
CodexExecBackend - a real
GeminiCliBackend - a real
PiCliBackend - a real
OpenCodeRunBackend - a deterministic
FakeBackend - a coding-tool integration for instruction files and script-based harnesses
- explicit per-candidate outcomes:
keep,discard,crash,timeout,no-change, andscope-violation - reporting commands for
inspect,ledger,summarize, andcompare - experiment-matrix execution with JSON and TSV outputs
- benchmark targets and experiment records
Current Status
The repository currently includes:
- two real coding-tool benchmark targets
- a smaller deterministic ticket-router example
- hosted Codex runs on the real benchmarks
- local Codex over Ollama runs with
gpt-oss:20bandgpt-oss:120b - a docs site published from GitHub Actions
Current documented experiments in this repository show:
- hosted Codex solves both real benchmarks in one proposal iteration
- local
gpt-oss:120bsolvespython_fixture_benchmark - local
gpt-oss:20bis useful for smoke checks but timed out on the current real benchmark runs
Detailed experiment records:
Provider Status
- Codex is the main validated harness path in this repository today
- hosted Codex is the strongest current path for real runs
- local Codex over Ollama works and has been exercised with
gpt-oss:20bandgpt-oss:120b - Gemini is implemented as a real backend, but it is not yet benchmark-validated to the same depth as Codex
- Pi is implemented as a real backend with print-mode JSON integration, but it is newer and not yet benchmark-validated to the same depth as Codex
- OpenCode is implemented as a real backend, but it is not yet benchmark-validated to the same depth as Codex
All real provider results currently documented in this repository were produced through the Codex CLI path.
That includes both hosted Codex runs and local Ollama runs driven through Codex with gpt-oss models.
Other coding-agent evaluations in the wider ecosystem often emphasize Claude Code and Opus, but this repository's current benchmark evidence is Codex-first.
Documentation
Installation
Published package:
- PyPI distribution:
superagentic-metaharness - CLI command:
metaharness - import package:
metaharness
Install the CLI with uv:
uv tool install superagentic-metaharness
Upgrade it later:
uv tool upgrade superagentic-metaharness
Install it into a Python project dependency set:
uv add superagentic-metaharness
Install with pip:
pip install superagentic-metaharness
Source checkout setup:
uv sync
If you want the docs toolchain too:
uv sync --group dev
Check the CLI:
uv run metaharness --help
Editable install with pip also works:
pip install -e .
Hosted Codex
Requirements:
codexCLI installed- authenticated Codex session or API key
- outbound network access
Run a real benchmark with hosted Codex:
uv run metaharness run \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark \
--backend codex \
--hosted \
--budget 1 \
--run-name hosted-codex
Important:
- use
--hostedwhen a project config defaults to local Ollama - the library is ready for hosted Codex runs today
Local Codex Over Ollama
Probe the local setup:
uv run metaharness smoke codex \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark \
--probe-only \
--oss \
--local-provider ollama \
--model gpt-oss:20b
Run with gpt-oss:20b:
uv run metaharness run \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark \
--backend codex \
--oss \
--local-provider ollama \
--model gpt-oss:20b \
--proposal-timeout 240 \
--budget 1 \
--run-name ollama-20b
Run with gpt-oss:120b:
uv run metaharness run \
examples/python_fixture_benchmark \
--backend codex \
--oss \
--local-provider ollama \
--model gpt-oss:120b \
--proposal-timeout 420 \
--budget 1 \
--run-name ollama-120b
Benchmarks And Examples
Real benchmarks:
Smaller deterministic example:
Run the ticket router example:
uv run python examples/ticket_router/run.py --backend fake --budget 1
Scaffold Your Own Project
Create a coding-tool project:
uv run metaharness scaffold coding-tool ./my-coding-tool-optimizer
Available profiles:
standardlocal-oss-smokelocal-oss-medium
Run the scaffold with the fake backend:
uv run metaharness run ./my-coding-tool-optimizer --backend fake --budget 1
CLI Overview
Create a scaffold:
uv run metaharness scaffold coding-tool ./my-project
Run a project:
uv run metaharness run ./my-project --backend fake --budget 1
Probe Codex:
uv run metaharness smoke codex ./my-project --probe-only
Inspect a run:
uv run metaharness inspect ./my-project/runs/example
Compare runs:
uv run metaharness compare \
./examples/python_fixture_benchmark/runs/hosted-codex-20260401 \
./examples/python_fixture_benchmark/runs/ollama-20b-20260401 \
./examples/python_fixture_benchmark/runs/ollama-120b-20260401
Run an experiment matrix:
uv run metaharness experiment --config examples/experiment_configs/fake-benchmarks.json
Benefits Of The Filesystem Approach
Every run stores:
- prompts
- candidate workspaces
- validation results
- evaluation results
- proposal metadata
- workspace diffs
- per-candidate manifests
That makes the optimization history reviewable, debuggable, and reusable.
Development
Compile checks:
uv run python -m compileall -q src tests examples docs
Unit tests:
uv run python -m unittest discover -s tests -v
Docs build:
uv run mkdocs build --strict
Fake benchmark smoke runs:
uv run metaharness run examples/python_fixture_benchmark --backend fake --budget 1 --run-name ci-fixture-local
uv run metaharness run examples/python_cli_benchmark --backend fake --budget 1 --run-name ci-cli-local
uv run python examples/ticket_router/run.py --backend fake --budget 1
License
Apache 2.0. See LICENSE.
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