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SynaptExtraction IL v1 -- schema, validation, and finalization

Project description

synapt-extract

SynaptExtraction is the intermediate language (IL) for synapt's product stack. It is the universal exchange format between text extraction and intelligence operations.

Any text + Any LLM  ->  SynaptExtraction (IL)  ->  @synapt/memory (intelligence)

Install

pip install synapt-extract

Quick start

from synapt_extract import (
    build_extraction_prompt,
    finalize_extraction,
    FinalizeContext,
)

# 1. Build a prompt
prompt = build_extraction_prompt(text, profile="standard")

# 2. Send to any LLM, parse JSON response
llm_output = json.loads(llm.complete(prompt))

# 3. Finalize
result = finalize_extraction(llm_output, FinalizeContext(
    produced_by="openai://gpt-4o-mini",
    user_id=user_id,
    kind="conversa/prayer",
))

assert result.validation.valid

Prompt profiles

Profile Model class Capabilities
minimal 3B-7B local entities, entity_state, goals, themes, summary
standard GPT-4o-mini, Haiku + entity_context, goal_timing, facts, temporal_refs, sentiment, evidence_anchoring
full GPT-4o, Sonnet, Opus + entity_ids, goal_entity_refs, keywords, structured_sentiment, questions, actions, decisions, relations, relation_origin, assertion_signals, temporal_classes, language, source_metadata, confidence

Prompt and schema builder

Use the builder when the model API supports structured output. It resolves capabilities once, then builds the matching prompt, Stage 1 JSON schema, OpenAI response format, finalized packet schema, and optional finalization context.

from synapt_extract import create_extraction_builder

builder = (
    create_extraction_builder(text, profile="standard")
    .add_capabilities(["entity_ids", "goal_entity_refs"])
    .with_extracted_at("2026-05-11T18:00:00Z")
    .with_produced_by({
        "model": "openai://gpt-5.5",
        "model_version": "gpt-5.5-2026-04-23",
        "configuration": {"reasoning_effort": "medium"},
        "operator": "synapt-dev",
    })
    .with_source(source_id="note-1", source_type="note")
)

built = builder.build(name="synapt_extract_stage1")

# Send built["prompt"] and built["response_format"] to the model.
# Then call builder.finalize(stage1_json) or finalize_extraction(stage1_json, builder.finalize_context()).

build_extraction_schema() returns the semantic Stage 1 schema. build_extraction_response_format() returns an OpenAI-compatible json_schema response format; strict mode requires every object property as OpenAI expects and represents semantic optional fields as nullable. build_finalized_extraction_schema() returns the finalized packet shape, including produced_by, source context, capabilities, embeddings, and extensions.

Full extraction runner

Use extract() when you want synapt-extract to run prompt construction, the LLM callback, optional embedding callbacks, finalization, and validation while your application owns provider credentials and routing. The package exports typed callback contracts such as LlmCallback, LlmRequest, LlmResponse, EmbeddingCallback, EmbeddingRequest, and EmbeddingResponse.

For OpenAI-compatible clients, use the thin adapter instead of writing callbacks by hand. The package still does not own credentials or provider setup; pass a caller-owned client and optional artifact directory.

from openai import OpenAI
from synapt_extract import extract_openai

result = await extract_openai(
    text,
    OpenAI(),
    profile="full",
    model="gpt-5.5",
    reasoning_effort="medium",
    embedding_model="text-embedding-3-small",
    embedding_inputs=["source"],
    artifact_dir="./artifacts",
)

The returned result includes artifact_bundle. write_artifact_bundle() can also write a bundle created from any extract() result.

from synapt_extract import extract

result = await extract(
    text,
    {
        "call_llm": call_llm,
        "get_embedding": get_embedding,
    },
    capabilities=[
        {"name": "entities", "embed": True},
        {"name": "goals", "embed": True},
        {"name": "summary", "embed": True},
        "themes",
    ],
    source_id="note-1",
    source_type="note",
    embedding_inputs=["source"],
    extend=lambda ctx: {
        "synapt/response_binding": {
            "response_id": ctx["response"].get("id"),
            "response_model": ctx["response"].get("model"),
            "stage1_fields": len(ctx["stage1"]),
            "embedding_count": len(ctx["embeddings"]),
        }
    },
)

Capability entries can be plain strings or {"name": ..., "embed": True} specs. The runner derives embeddings from embedded capability specs and merges them with explicit embedding inputs such as "source". embedding_inputs="all" remains available for exhaustive tests and computes embeddings for source, summary, entities, goals, themes, keywords, facts, questions, actions, decisions, temporal refs, and sentiment when those fields exist. Embeddings are opt-in; no embedding API call is made unless requested.

The extend resolver runs after the LLM response is parsed and embeddings are computed, but before finalization. It receives a normalized response envelope (provider, id, status, model, stop_reason, usage, and raw), so extensions can depend on provider output without knowing the provider's raw response shape. Raw OpenAI Responses and Anthropic Messages objects are translated automatically when returned as raw; callers can pass response_translator for custom providers. If produced_by is omitted, the runner can derive openai://... or anthropic://... producer metadata from normalized provider/model fields.

Builders also expose profile helpers and a preflight plan:

plan = (
    create_extraction_builder(text)
    .full(embed=True)
    .minus("questions")
    .embed("summary", False)
    .plan()
)

Links

License

MIT

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