Generate high-quality synthetic multi-turn chat datasets with Gemini
Project description
SynthLab
SynthLab turns Gemini into a synthetic data engine for multi-turn chat datasets.
Describe any domain in a short brief. SynthLab designs the persona, invents realistic scenarios, generates conversations, and exports JSONL ready for fine-tuning, evaluation, or RAG-style instruction data.
Why SynthLab
- Any domain — finance, support, healthcare intake, legal FAQ, sales, HR, education, coding copilots, and more
- Any language or register — formal, casual, bilingual, technical; controlled entirely by your brief
- Plan → generate — Gemini proposes scenarios, then fills assistant turns as the teacher model
- Fine-tuning ready — standard
system/user/assistantmessage format - CLI + Python API — ship in CI or script custom pipelines
Use cases
| Area | Example briefs |
|---|---|
| Customer support | Order tracking, returns, billing disputes, product troubleshooting |
| Finance & banking | Card blocks, transfers, loans, KYC, fraud triage, personal finance coaching |
| Insurance | Claims intake, policy questions, coverage explanations |
| Healthcare | Appointment booking, symptom intake (non-diagnostic), insurance eligibility |
| Legal / compliance | FAQ-style guidance, document checklist flows (not legal advice) |
| Sales & success | Discovery calls, objection handling, onboarding walkthroughs |
| HR & internal ops | PTO policy, IT helpdesk, expense reports |
| Education | Tutors, exam prep, language practice, Socratic teaching |
| Developer tools | API helpers, debugging assistants, code-review chat |
| Local / multilingual | Any locale or dialect mix you specify in the brief |
The package does not ship domain presets. Quality and scope come from how precise your --brief is.
Features
- Scenario planning — Gemini invents varied multi-turn user skeletons from one brief
- Persona synthesis — system prompts generated or supplied by you
- Short chat realism — configurable turn depth (default: 3 user / 3 assistant)
- Temporary sessions — generation avoids polluting your Gemini history
- Preview & stats — inspect samples before training
- JSONL export — one sample per line for common fine-tuning loaders
Installation
pip install -U synthlab
Optional browser cookie import:
pip install -U "synthlab[browser]"
Requires Python 3.10+.
Authentication
SynthLab uses a Gemini web session.
- Open https://gemini.google.com and sign in
- DevTools → Network → refresh → copy:
__Secure-1PSID(required)__Secure-1PSIDTS(if present)
- Save as
cookies.json:
{
"__Secure-1PSID": "value...",
"__Secure-1PSIDTS": "value..."
}
Environment variables: SYNTHLAB_SECURE_1PSID, SYNTHLAB_SECURE_1PSIDTS.
For containers / long-running jobs, set SYNTHLAB_COOKIE_PATH to persist refreshed cookies.
Quickstart
synthlab auth check --cookies-json cookies.json
synthlab init
synthlab plan --cookies-json cookies.json \
--brief "Retail banking assistant. Topics: cards, transfers, fraud alerts. Concise, professional, multilingual-ready. Ask one clarifying question when needed." \
--count 10 --turns 3
synthlab generate --cookies-json cookies.json --out data/dataset.jsonl
synthlab preview --n 2
synthlab stats
Swap the brief for any vertical — same commands.
CLI reference
Global options (before the subcommand):
--cookies-json PATH Cookie file
--proxy URL HTTP(S) proxy
--verbose Debug logs
--timeout SEC Request timeout (default 90)
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
synthlab init |
Create synthlab.yaml and data/ |
synthlab auth check |
Validate the Gemini session |
synthlab persona new |
Set persona via --prompt or --from-brief |
synthlab plan |
Invent scenarios from --brief |
synthlab generate |
Run the plan and append JSONL |
synthlab preview |
Print the last N samples |
synthlab stats |
Sample counts by style and turn length |
synthlab ask |
One-shot Gemini prompt (debugging) |
Python API
import asyncio
from synthlab import GeminiClient, SynthPipeline
async def main():
client = GeminiClient("YOUR_1PSID", "YOUR_1PSIDTS")
await client.init()
pipeline = SynthPipeline(client)
pack = await pipeline.plan(
brief=(
"B2B SaaS onboarding specialist. Help new admins configure SSO, "
"invites, and billing. Short multi-turn, clear next steps."
),
count=5,
turns=3,
)
samples = await pipeline.generate(pack)
for sample in samples:
print(sample.id, len(sample.messages))
await client.close()
asyncio.run(main())
Output format
Each JSONL line:
{
"id": "sso_setup",
"style": "professional",
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": "..."},
{"role": "user", "content": "..."},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "..."}
],
"meta": {
"created_at": "2026-07-14T00:00:00+00:00",
"persona": "onboarding_specialist"
}
}
Project layout after init
synthlab.yaml # persona + scenario plan
data/
dataset.jsonl # generated samples
cookies.json # secrets (gitignored)
Writing strong briefs
Good briefs usually specify:
- Role — who the assistant is
- Scope — topics in / out of bounds
- Tone & language — formal, casual, bilingual, technical
- Behavior — reply length, when to ask questions, safety limits
- Variation — styles of users (angry, confused, expert, first-time)
Example:
You are a claims intake assistant for a P&C insurer.
Handle FNOL, document requests, and status checks only.
Professional English, 1–3 short sentences per turn.
Never invent claim IDs or coverage decisions.
Vary user styles: calm, frustrated, elderly, broker-assisted.
Tips
- Prefer short turns (
--turns 3) for naturalistic chat data - Use a dedicated browser session for cookies when possible
- Always
previewa few samples before training - Increase
--countiteratively; review quality before large runs
License
AGPL-3.0 — see LICENSE.
Project details
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