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System One Adapter

A drop-in replacement for typesafe_sdk's system_one evaluation API, backed by LLM APIs instead of TypeSafe.

Useful for comparing TypeSafe against an LLM on cost/speed/intelligence.

Install

The provider SDKs are optional extras — install the one(s) you use:

pip install 'system-one-adapter[openai]'      # OpenAI-compatible providers
pip install 'system-one-adapter[anthropic]'   # native Anthropic
pip install 'system-one-adapter[gemini]'      # native Gemini

Usage

Unlike TypeSafeClient, the client is configured with how the LLM should answer, and each call names a provider alongside the model:

from system_one_adapter import SystemOneAdapterClient, Noul, Score, Choice

client = SystemOneAdapterClient(
    structured_outputs=True,  # use the provider's native structured-output mode
    llm_answer_mode="probabilities",  # or "discrete"
    normalize_probabilities=True,
)

response = client.system_one(
    state="This book was a delight to read.",
    questions={"positive": Noul(instructions="The book review is positive.")},
    provider="openai",  # "openai", "anthropic", or "gemini"
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
)

provider and model may also be set on the constructor as defaults. provider is required unless model is a provider instance (e.g. a custom OpenAI-compatible endpoint or a Gemini client):

from system_one_adapter.providers.openai import OpenAIProvider

client.system_one(state, questions, model=OpenAIProvider("grok-4", base_url="https://api.x.ai/v1"))

Use clients as context managers (with / async with), or call close() / await aclose() after all evaluations finish. The adapter closes providers it creates; provider instances passed as model remain caller-owned.

OpenAI's endpoint uses the Responses API, with strict JSON Schema for structured output and JSON mode for prompted output. Custom endpoints (including OPENAI_BASE_URL) default to Chat Completions. Pass api="responses" or api="chat_completions" to OpenAIProvider / AsyncOpenAIProvider to select explicitly, for example when using an OpenAI proxy. Responses are requested with store=False; corrective retries send the conversation history with each request.

Gemini uses the Interactions API. Structured mode sets response_format to JSON Schema; prompted mode leaves the schema in the system prompt. Requests use store=False and send the full conversation on corrective retries. Credentials come from GEMINI_API_KEY or GOOGLE_API_KEY, or api_key= on GeminiProvider / AsyncGeminiProvider.

For larger Anthropic evaluations, configure the output token limit on the provider (default: 4,096 tokens):

from system_one_adapter.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider

client.system_one(state, questions, model=AnthropicProvider("claude-haiku-4-5", max_tokens=8192))

AsyncAnthropicProvider accepts the same option. A response that reaches the limit raises typesafe_sdk.TypeSafeError with instructions to increase max_tokens or request fewer questions; it does not consume malformed-output retries.

Provider-declared refusals and incomplete generations, including Anthropic context overflow, also raise TypeSafeError without corrective retries. The error names the reason and preserves the full provider response in error.debug["llm_attempts"].

Response

The response is a typesafe_sdk.SystemOneResponse subclass — same answers and typed views — with two additions:

  • response.usage adds input_tokens_total / output_tokens_total (across retries), n_retries, n_retries_malformed_structure, and latency.
  • response.debug holds llm_attempts, retry_reasons, and probability-normalization diagnostics.

OpenAI-compatible endpoints may omit token usage. Unreported counts are None; the evaluation still succeeds. A cumulative token count is None if any attempt omitted that count. Reported counts, including zero, are preserved.

llm_attempts records every provider call in order, including transient failures and malformed responses. Each entry contains a snapshot of messages, model_request_parameters (schema and structured), llm_response, and debug_info with the model, provider, and any error. The built-in providers also include the exact SDK request arguments, the full provider response in llm_response, and the API and finish reason in debug_info. Custom providers return their text and token counts in llm_response. Calls that fail before returning a model response leave it as None. Terminal TypeSafeError exceptions expose the same attempt history in error.debug.

To replay an attempt through the same configured provider (use await for async):

from system_one_adapter.providers import Message

attempt = response.debug["llm_attempts"][0]
result = provider.request(
    [Message(**message) for message in attempt["messages"]],
    **attempt["model_request_parameters"],
)

It is a Pydantic model like every SDK response in typesafe-sdk>=0.7.0, so use model_dump() for a dictionary or model_dump_json() for JSON:

print(response.model_dump_json())

Async

AsyncSystemOneAdapterClient mirrors the sync client with await client.system_one(...) and async with.

Options

Option Meaning
structured_outputs Use the provider's native structured output, else prompt for JSON and validate client-side (works with any chat model).
llm_answer_mode "probabilities" (per-label distribution) or "discrete" (one value per question).
normalize_probabilities Rescale invalid LLM probability distributions to sum to 1.
n_retry_malformed_structure Corrective retries when the model's output fails schema validation.
retry typesafe_sdk.RetryPolicy for transient provider failures.

The transient retry count and time budget apply separately to each provider request. Corrective requests share the evaluation's n_retry_malformed_structure allowance and preserve the earlier responses and correction messages.

Release files for system-one-adapter 0.2.1

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