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A command-line tool for managing QEMU virtual machines created through Syzkaller's create-image.sh.

Project description

syzqemuctl

A command-line tool for managing QEMU virtual machines created through Syzkaller's `create-image.sh`.

PyPI - Version PyPI - Downloads GitHub License Codacy grade

Features

  • Easy VM creation and management
  • Automated template image creation using syzkaller's create-image.sh
  • SSH and file transfer support
  • Command execution in VMs
  • Screen session management for VM console access

See details in Usage section :)

Change Log

  • 0.1.0: 2025-01-16
    • Initial release (BUG: entry_point is wrong)
  • 0.1.1: 2025-01-16
    • Update README.md (BUG: entry_point is wrong)
  • 0.1.2: 2025-01-17
    • Fix bug of entry point (CLI USABLE NOW!)
  • 0.1.3: 2025-01-17
    • Add badges
  • 0.1.4: 2025-01-20
    • Fix the inconsistencies of README and code (API USABLE NOW!)
  • 0.1.5: 2025-01-21
    • Complete vm.wait_until_ready and update README
  • 0.1.6: 2025-01-21
    • Update version info and try to solve the installation dependency problem
  • 0.1.7: 2025-01-21
    • Fix the installation dependency problem
  • 0.1.8: 2025-01-22
    • Add smart option --version and move some functions to utils.py
  • 0.1.9: 2025-01-22
    • Add safe_decode in execute in vm.py
  • 0.1.10: 2025-01-22
    • Use the kernel in last vm config to start vm by default
  • 0.2.0: 2025-04-25
    • Add user friendly instruction for running image and update email
  • 0.2.1: 2025-04-26
    • Add documentation for copy dirs from local to vm
  • 0.2.2: 2025-04-27
    • Add restart for vm and update README
  • 0.2.3: 2025-04-27
    • Set default image size of image-template to 5GB and support --size for creating vm

Installation

pip install syzqemuctl

Requirements

python3.8+ qemu screen ssh  

Configuration

The configuration file is stored in ~/.config/syzqemuctl/config.json. It contains:

  • Images home directory path
  • Default VM settings

Usage

⭐ As a command-line tool (CLI)

You can check the usage of syzqemuctl or syzqemuctl CMD by adding --help. Here are some common uses:

  1. Initialize syzqemuctl:
syzqemuctl init --images-home /path/to/images
  1. Create a new VM:
syzqemuctl create my-vm [--size 5120]   # --size INT for specifying the VM disk size (5GB by default)
  1. Run the VM:
syzqemuctl run my-vm --kernel /path/to/kernel
  1. Check VM status:
syzqemuctl status my-vm
  1. Copy files/dir to/from VM:
syzqemuctl cp local_file my-vm:/remote/path  # Copy to VM
syzqemuctl cp my-vm:/remote/file local_path  # Copy from VM

syzqemuctl cp local_dir my-vm:/remote/       # Copy local_dir to VM
syzqemuctl cp local_dir/ my-vm:/remote/      # Copy local_dir/* to VM
  1. Execute commands in VM:
syzqemuctl exec my-vm "uname -a" # You'd better wrap the command with double quotes
  1. Stop the VM:
syzqemuctl stop my-vm
  1. Restart the VM:
syzqemuctl restart my-vm
  1. List all VMs:
syzqemuctl list
  1. Delete the VM:
syzqemuctl delete my-vm

⭐ As a Python package (API)

from syzqemuctl import ImageManager, VM

manager = ImageManager("/path/to/images_home")
manager.initialize()
manager.create("my-vm")

# Or just direct specify a created VM and
vm = VM("/path/to/images_home/my-vm")
vm.start(kernel="/path/to/kernel")

# Wait several minutes for the VM to be ready, or you can check by:
if vm.is_ready():
    pass

# Or use this API to wait:
if vm.wait_until_ready(timeout=180, interval=60):
    pass

# You need to use this context manager to auto-connect/disconnect
with vm:
    vm.copy_to_vm("/path/to/local/file", "/path/to/vm/remote/file")
    stdout, stderr = vm.execute("uname -a")
    print(f"stdout: {stdout}\nstderr: {stderr}")

License

Apache-2.0

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

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