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t402: An internet native payments protocol

Project description

t402 Python

Python SDK for the T402 HTTP-native stablecoin payments protocol.

PyPI version Python 3.10+

Installation

pip install t402

# or with uv
uv add t402

Features

  • Multi-Chain Support: EVM (Ethereum, Base, Polygon, etc.), TON, TRON, Solana
  • Server Middleware: FastAPI and Flask integrations
  • Client Libraries: httpx and requests adapters
  • ERC-4337 Account Abstraction: Gasless payments with smart accounts
  • USDT0 Cross-Chain Bridge: LayerZero-powered bridging
  • WDK Integration: Tether Wallet Development Kit support

FastAPI Integration

The simplest way to add t402 payment protection to your FastAPI application:

from fastapi import FastAPI
from t402.fastapi.middleware import require_payment

app = FastAPI()
app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(price="0.01", pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C")
)

@app.get("/")
async def root():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}

To protect specific routes:

app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(price="0.01",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C"),
    path="/foo"  # <-- this can also be a list ex: ["/foo", "/bar"]
)

Flask Integration

The simplest way to add t402 payment protection to your Flask application:

from flask import Flask
from t402.flask.middleware import PaymentMiddleware

app = Flask(__name__)

# Initialize payment middleware
payment_middleware = PaymentMiddleware(app)

# Add payment protection for all routes
payment_middleware.add(
    price="$0.01",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C",
)

@app.route("/")
def root():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}

To protect specific routes:

# Protect specific endpoint
payment_middleware.add(
    path="/foo",
    price="$0.001",
    pay_to_address="0x209693Bc6afc0C5328bA36FaF03C514EF312287C",
)

Client Integration

Simple Usage

Httpx Client

from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.httpx import t402HttpxClient

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create client and make request
async with t402HttpxClient(account=account, base_url="https://api.example.com") as client:
    response = await client.get("/protected-endpoint")
    print(await response.aread())

Requests Session Client

from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.requests import t402_requests

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create session and make request
session = t402_requests(account)
response = session.get("https://api.example.com/protected-endpoint")
print(response.content)

Advanced Usage

Httpx Extensible Example

import httpx
from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.httpx import t402_payment_hooks

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create httpx client with t402 payment hooks
async with httpx.AsyncClient(base_url="https://api.example.com") as client:
    # Add payment hooks directly to client
    client.event_hooks = t402_payment_hooks(account)
    
    # Make request - payment handling is automatic
    response = await client.get("/protected-endpoint")
    print(await response.aread())

Requests Session Extensible Example

import requests
from eth_account import Account
from t402.clients.requests import t402_http_adapter

# Initialize account
account = Account.from_key("your_private_key")

# Create session and mount the t402 adapter
session = requests.Session()
adapter = t402_http_adapter(account)

# Mount the adapter for both HTTP and HTTPS
session.mount("http://", adapter)
session.mount("https://", adapter)

# Make request - payment handling is automatic
response = session.get("https://api.example.com/protected-endpoint")
print(response.content)

Manual Server Integration

If you're not using the FastAPI middleware, you can implement the t402 protocol manually. Here's what you'll need to handle:

  1. Return 402 error responses with the appropriate response body
  2. Use the facilitator to validate payments
  3. Use the facilitator to settle payments
  4. Return the appropriate response header to the caller

Here's an example of manual integration:

from typing import Annotated
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from t402.types import PaymentRequiredResponse, PaymentRequirements
from t402.encoding import safe_base64_decode

payment_requirements = PaymentRequirements(...)
facilitator = FacilitatorClient(facilitator_url)

@app.get("/foo")
async def foo(req: request: Request):
    payment_required = PaymentRequiredResponse(
        t402_version: 1,
        accepts=[payment_requirements],
        error="",
    )
    payment_header = req.headers.get("X-PAYMENT", "")

    if payment_header == "":
        payment_required.error = "X-PAYMENT header not set"
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )
    
    payment = PaymentPayload(**json.loads(safe_base64_decode(payment_header)))

    verify_response = await facilitator.verify(payment, payment_requirements)
    if not verify_response.is_valid:
        payment_required.error = "Invalid payment"
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )

    settle_response = await facilitator.settle(payment, payment_requirements)
    if settle_response.success:
        response.headers["X-PAYMENT-RESPONSE"] = base64.b64encode(
            settle_response.model_dump_json().encode("utf-8")
        ).decode("utf-8")
    else:
        payment_required.error = "Settle failed: " + settle_response.error
        return JSONResponse(
            content=payment_required.model_dump(by_alias=True),
            status_code=402,
        )

For more examples and advanced usage patterns, check out our examples directory.

Multi-Chain Support

TON Network

from t402 import (
    TON_MAINNET,
    TON_TESTNET,
    validate_ton_address,
    prepare_ton_payment_header,
    get_ton_network_config,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_ton_address("EQD...")

# Get network config
config = get_ton_network_config(TON_MAINNET)

TRON Network

from t402 import (
    TRON_MAINNET,
    TRON_NILE,
    validate_tron_address,
    prepare_tron_payment_header,
    get_tron_network_config,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_tron_address("T...")

# Get network config
config = get_tron_network_config(TRON_MAINNET)

Solana (SVM) Network

from t402 import (
    SOLANA_MAINNET,
    SOLANA_DEVNET,
    SOLANA_TESTNET,
    validate_svm_address,
    prepare_svm_payment_header,
    get_svm_network_config,
    get_svm_usdc_address,
    is_svm_network,
)

# Validate address
is_valid = validate_svm_address("EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v")

# Get network config
config = get_svm_network_config(SOLANA_MAINNET)

# Get USDC mint address
usdc_mint = get_svm_usdc_address(SOLANA_MAINNET)

# Check if network is Solana
is_solana = is_svm_network("solana:5eykt4UsFv8P8NJdTREpY1vzqKqZKvdp")

Install with optional Solana dependencies:

pip install t402[svm]

ERC-4337 Account Abstraction

Gasless payments using smart accounts and paymasters:

from t402 import (
    create_bundler_client,
    create_paymaster,
    create_smart_account,
    SafeAccountConfig,
)

# Create bundler client
bundler = create_bundler_client(
    bundler_type="pimlico",
    api_key="your_api_key",
    chain_id=8453  # Base
)

# Create paymaster for sponsored transactions
paymaster = create_paymaster(
    paymaster_type="pimlico",
    api_key="your_api_key",
    chain_id=8453
)

# Create Safe smart account
account = create_smart_account(
    config=SafeAccountConfig(
        owner_private_key="0x...",
        chain_id=8453,
    ),
    bundler=bundler,
    paymaster=paymaster,
)

USDT0 Cross-Chain Bridge

Bridge USDT0 across chains using LayerZero:

from t402 import (
    create_usdt0_bridge,
    create_cross_chain_payment_router,
    get_bridgeable_chains,
)

# Check supported chains
chains = get_bridgeable_chains()

# Create bridge client
bridge = create_usdt0_bridge(
    private_key="0x...",
    source_chain_id=1,  # Ethereum
)

# Get quote
quote = await bridge.get_quote(
    destination_chain_id=8453,  # Base
    amount="1000000",  # 1 USDT0
)

# Execute bridge
result = await bridge.bridge(
    destination_chain_id=8453,
    amount="1000000",
    recipient="0x...",
)

WDK Integration

Tether Wallet Development Kit support:

from t402 import (
    WDKSigner,
    generate_seed_phrase,
    WDKConfig,
    get_wdk_usdt0_chains,
)

# Generate new wallet
seed = generate_seed_phrase()

# Create WDK signer
signer = WDKSigner(
    config=WDKConfig(
        seed_phrase=seed,
        chains=get_wdk_usdt0_chains(),
    )
)

# Get address
address = await signer.get_address(chain_id=8453)

# Sign payment
signature = await signer.sign_payment(
    chain_id=8453,
    amount="1000000",
    recipient="0x...",
)

API Reference

Core Types

Type Description
PaymentRequirements Payment configuration
PaymentPayload Signed payment data
VerifyResponse Verification result
SettleResponse Settlement result

Network Utilities

Function Description
is_evm_network(network) Check if EVM network
is_ton_network(network) Check if TON network
is_tron_network(network) Check if TRON network
is_svm_network(network) Check if Solana SVM network
get_network_type(network) Get network type string

Facilitator Client

from t402 import FacilitatorClient, FacilitatorConfig

client = FacilitatorClient(FacilitatorConfig(
    url="https://facilitator.t402.io"
))

# Verify payment
result = await client.verify(payload, requirements)

# Settle payment
result = await client.settle(payload, requirements)

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • pip or uv package manager

Documentation

Full documentation available at docs.t402.io

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