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A lightweight, FastAPI-inspired web framework

Project description

🚀 Tachyon API

Version Python License Status

A lightweight, high-performance API framework for Python with the elegance of FastAPI and the speed of light.

Tachyon API combines the intuitive decorator-based syntax you love with minimal dependencies and maximal performance. Built with Test-Driven Development from the ground up, it offers a cleaner, faster alternative with full ASGI compatibility.

✨ v0.6.0 introduces Starlette-Native Architecture: Maximum Starlette compatibility for seamless future Rust migration while maintaining all Tachyon features.

from tachyon_api import Tachyon, Struct

app = Tachyon()

class User(Struct):
    name: str
    age: int

@app.get("/")
def hello_world():
    return {"message": "Tachyon is running at lightspeed!"}

@app.post("/users")
def create_user(user: User):
    return {"created": user.name}

✨ Features

  • 🔍 Intuitive API (decorators) and minimal core
  • 🧩 Implicit & explicit DI
  • 📚 OpenAPI with Scalar, Swagger, ReDoc
  • 🛠️ Router system
  • 🔄 Middlewares (class + decorator)
  • 🧠 Cache decorator with TTL (in-memory, Redis, Memcached)
  • 🚀 High-performance JSON (msgspec + orjson)
  • 🧾 Unified error format (422/500) + global exception handler (500)
  • 🧰 Default JSON response (TachyonJSONResponse)
  • 🔒 End-to-end safety: request Body validation + typed response_model
  • 📘 Deep OpenAPI schemas: nested Structs, Optional/List (nullable/array), formats (uuid, date-time)
  • 🏗️ Starlette-Native Architecture (v0.6.0): Maximum compatibility for future Rust migration

🧪 Test-Driven Development

Tachyon API is built with TDD principles at its core. The test suite covers routing, DI, params, body validation, responses, OpenAPI generation, caching, and example flows.

🔌 Core Dependencies

  • Starlette (ASGI)
  • msgspec (validation/serialization)
  • orjson (fast JSON)
  • uvicorn (server)

💉 Dependency Injection System

  • Implicit injection: annotate with registered types
  • Explicit injection: Depends() for clarity and control

🔄 Middleware Support

  • Built-in: CORSMiddleware and LoggerMiddleware
  • Use app.add_middleware(...) or @app.middleware()

⚡ Cache with TTL

  • @cache(TTL=...) on routes and functions
  • Per-app config and pluggable backends (InMemory, Redis, Memcached)

📚 Example Application

The example demonstrates clean architecture, routers, middlewares, caching, end-to-end safety, and global exception handling:

  • /orjson-demo: default JSON powered by orjson
  • /api/v1/users/e2e: Body + response_model, unified errors and deep OpenAPI schemas
  • /error-demo: triggers an unhandled exception to showcase the global handler (structured 500)

Run the example:

cd example
python app.py

Docs at /docs (Scalar), /swagger, /redoc.

✅ Response models, OpenAPI params, and deep schemas

  • Response models: set response_model=YourStruct to validate/convert outputs via msgspec before serializing.
  • Parameter schemas: Optional[T] → nullable: true; List[T] → type: array with items.
  • Deep schemas: nested Struct components, Optional/List items, and formats (uuid, date-time) are generated and referenced in components.

🧾 Default JSON response and unified error format

  • Default response: TachyonJSONResponse serializes complex types (UUID/date/datetime, Struct) via orjson and centralized encoders.
  • 422 Validation: { success: false, error, code: VALIDATION_ERROR, [errors] }.
  • 500 Response model: { success: false, error: "Response validation error: ...", detail, code: RESPONSE_VALIDATION_ERROR }.
  • 500 Unhandled exceptions (global): { success: false, error: "Internal Server Error", code: INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR }.

📝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

📜 License

This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.

🔮 Roadmap

  • Exception system and global handlers
  • CLI, scaffolding, and code quality tooling
  • Authentication middleware and benchmarks
  • More examples and deployment guides

Built with 💜 by developers, for developers

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