A Human-in-the-Loop retriever for LangChain that pauses execution to wait for a Telegram reply.
Project description
telegram-retriever
telegram-retriever is a lightweight Python library designed to integrate "Human-in-the-Loop" capabilities into LangChain workflows.
Unlike standard retrievers that search databases, this tool allows an LLM agent to pause execution, send a query to a specific Telegram user, and synchronously wait for a text-based reply. The user's reply is returned to the agent as the retrieved context.
Key Features
- Interactive Retrieval: The
invoke()method blocks execution until a human replies. - Strict Threading: Validates that the incoming message is an explicit "Reply To" the bot's question.
- Zero Infrastructure: Uses Long Polling. No webhooks, public IPs, or databases required.
- Async Support: Fully supports
ainvoke()for non-blocking execution in web apps (FastAPI/LangServe). - Text-Only: Filters out stickers, photos, and voice notes to ensure clean LLM input.
Installation
pip install telegram-retriever
Quick Start
1. Synchronous Usage (Scripts & CLI)This is the simplest way to test. The script will pause and wait for your reply on Telegram.
Note: For security, avoid hardcoding tokens. Use
os.getenvorgetpass.
import os
from telegram_retriever import TelegramRetriever
# Initialize the retriever
# Pro-tip: Store your token in an environment variable named 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN'
retriever = TelegramRetriever(
bot_token=os.getenv("TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN", "YOUR-BOT-TOKEN-HERE"),
chat_id="..." # The target User ID
)
print("🤖 Sending question to Telegram...")
# This BLOCKS until you reply to the bot on your phone
result = retriever.invoke("Is the production server ready for deployment?")
# result is a List[Document]
print(f"📩 Received: {result[0].page_content}")
# Output: "Yes, proceed immediately."
2. Asynchronous Usage (FastAPI / Web Apps)Use ainvoke to run the retriever without freezing your entire application server. This runs the polling loop in a background thread.
import asyncio
from telegram_retriever import TelegramRetriever
async def main():
retriever = TelegramRetriever(
bot_token="...",
chat_id="..."
)
print("🤖 AI is asking...")
# Does not block the main event loop
docs = await retriever.ainvoke("Do you approve this budget?")
print(f"User Replied: {docs[0].page_content}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
How It Works
- Send: The retriever sends your query as a message:
🤖 AI Question: {query}. - Wait: It enters a polling loop, checking for updates every 2 seconds.
- Validate: It ignores unrelated messages. It only accepts a message if:
- It comes from the correct
chat_id. - It is a Reply to the specific question asked.
- It contains Text (not stickers or photos).
- It comes from the correct
- Return: The text content is wrapped in a LangChain
Documentand returned.
Configuration Reference
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
bot_token |
str |
Required | Your Telegram Bot API Token (from @BotFather). |
chat_id |
str |
Required | The target User ID or Group ID to ask. |
polling_timeout |
float |
600.0 |
Max time (in seconds) to wait for a reply before raising TimeoutError. |
polling_interval |
float |
2.0 |
Time (in seconds) to sleep between polling checks. |
DevelopmentTo run the test suite (requires pytest and pytest-asyncio):
# Install test dependencies
pip install .[test]
# Run tests
pytest
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