Unlimited cloud storage using Telegram MTProto. No local DB - everything on Telegram.
Project description
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Unlimited cloud storage via Telegram
Encrypt → Chunk → Upload to your private Telegram channel.
No servers. No limits. No trust required.
pip install televault
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Docs
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Quick Start
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Architecture
Why TeleVault?
| TeleVault | Cloud Storage | |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Free (Telegram account) | $5-30/month |
| Storage Limit | Unlimited | 15 GB - 2 TB |
| Encryption | AES-256-GCM client-side | Server-side or none |
| Trust Model | Zero-trust (you hold the key) | Trust the provider |
| File Size | Up to 2 GB per file | Varies |
| Speed | Parallel chunk uploads | Single connection |
TeleVault turns a private Telegram channel into encrypted, unlimited cloud storage. No local database — everything lives as pinned messages and reply chains in the channel. Your password never leaves your machine.
Features
- End-to-end encryption — AES-256-GCM with scrypt key derivation. Telegram only sees ciphertext.
- Parallel transfers — Upload 3 chunks, download 5 chunks simultaneously.
- Resumable uploads/downloads — CRC32-protected progress files survive interruptions.
- Data safety — Atomic config writes, sequential index access (asyncio.Lock), cached index lookups, crash-safe delete/upload/stream.
- Git-like backups — Incremental snapshots with retention policies.
- FUSE mount — Mount your vault as a local filesystem with on-demand streaming.
- WebDAV server — Access files over HTTP from any device.
- Terminal UI (beta) — Interactive file browser with detail panel.
- Piping —
cat file | tvt push -,tvt cat file | jq,tvt ls --json. - Auto-backup — Schedules, systemd timers, file watching.
- Garbage collection — Find and remove orphaned messages (dry-run by default).
Installation
pip install televault
# Optional extras
pip install televault[fuse] # FUSE mount support (Linux/macOS)
pip install televault[webdav] # WebDAV server
pip install televault[preview] # Image preview (Pillow)
pip install televault[dev] # Development tools
pip install -e ".[dev,fuse,webdav,preview]" # Everything
Python 3.11+ is required.
Quick Start
# 1) Get Telegram API credentials at https://my.telegram.org
export TELEGRAM_API_ID=your_api_id
export TELEGRAM_API_HASH=your_api_hash
# 2) Login
tvt login
# 3) Set up storage (interactive — validates channel, sends test message)
tvt setup
# 4) Upload
tvt push photo.jpg
# 5) List
tvt ls
# 6) Download
tvt pull photo.jpg
# 7) Stream to stdout
tvt cat photo.jpg > photo_copy.jpg
# 8) Preview without full download
tvt preview photo.jpg
# 9) Check channel info
tvt channel
Usage
Core Commands
tvt push <file> # Upload a file (use - for stdin)
tvt pull <file> # Download (use -o - for stdout)
tvt ls [--json] # List files
tvt cat <file> # Stream file to stdout
tvt preview <file> # Preview without full download
tvt find <query> [--json] # Search files
tvt info <file> [--json] # Detailed file info
tvt stat [--json] # Vault statistics
tvt rm <file> # Delete file
tvt verify <file> # Verify integrity
tvt gc [--dry-run] # Garbage collection
tvt whoami # Show account info
tvt login # Authenticate
tvt setup # Configure channel (interactive)
tvt channel # Show channel info
tvt tui # Launch terminal UI (beta)
Pipeable I/O
echo "hello" | tvt push - --name note.txt
cat config.json | tvt push - --name config.json
mysqldump mydb | tvt push - --name backup.sql
tvt cat config.json | jq '.database'
tvt ls --json | jq '.[].name'
tvt find "backup" --json | jq '.[].size'
Backup & Restore
tvt backup create /data --name daily
tvt backup create /data --name incr --incremental
tvt backup list
tvt backup restore <id> --output /restore
tvt backup prune --keep-daily 7 --keep-weekly 4
tvt backup verify <id>
Virtual Drive
# FUSE mount with on-demand streaming
tvt mount -m ~/televault-drive
# WebDAV server
tvt serve --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8080
Auto-Backup
tvt schedule create /data --name daily --interval daily
tvt schedule install daily # systemd timer (Linux)
tvt schedule list
tvt watch --path /data # Watch for changes
Security
Your Machine Telegram Servers
───────────── ────────────────
Original File
│
v
┌──────────────┐
│ BLAKE3 Hash │ ◄── Chunk integrity
├──────────────┤
│ zstd Compress│ ◄── Optional, skips incompressible files
├──────────────┤
│ AES-256-GCM │ ◄── scrypt-derived key, per-chunk salt+nonce
├──────────────┤ 44 bytes overhead per chunk
│ BLAKE3 Hash │ ◄── Ciphertext integrity
├──────────────┤
└──────────────┘
│
v
Encrypted chunks sent via MTProto
│
v
Telegram only sees encrypted blobs
Your password never leaves your machine. Telegram servers see only encrypted data and JSON metadata references.
If you lose your password with encryption enabled, there is no recovery.
Data Safety
- Retry logic — All operations retry 3x with exponential backoff + FloodWait handling
- Sequential index access —
asyncio.Lockprevents concurrent uploads from overwriting each other - Atomic config writes — Temp file +
os.replace+fsyncprevents corruption on crash - Upload cleanup — Failed uploads automatically delete orphaned messages
- Hash verification — Every chunk verified with BLAKE3 on download
- Original hash — Separate pre-encryption hash catches wrong-password errors
- Progress integrity — CRC32 checksums on resume files detect corruption; partial files preserved on failure
- Crash-safe stream — Single index save with correct filename, no double-save window
- Cached index lookups — O(1) message ID fetch prevents data loss from index scans
- Garbage collection — Dry-run by default, pinned messages always protected
Configuration
Config: ~/.config/televault/config.json
{
"channel_id": -1003652003243,
"index_msg_id": 42,
"snapshot_index_msg_id": 150,
"chunk_size": 104857600,
"compression": true,
"encryption": true,
"parallel_uploads": 3,
"parallel_downloads": 5,
"max_retries": 3,
"retry_delay": 1.0
}
Credentials: ~/.config/televault/telegram.json (or env vars TELEGRAM_API_ID / TELEGRAM_API_HASH)
Log: ~/.local/share/televault/televault.log
Project Structure
src/televault/
├── __init__.py # Version
├── cli.py # Click CLI — command dispatch, friendly errors
├── core.py # TeleVault class — upload, download, list, search, stream
├── telegram.py # TelegramVault — MTProto client, channel ops, index
├── models.py # FileMetadata, ChunkInfo, VaultIndex, TransferProgress
├── chunker.py # File splitting/merging, ChunkWriter, BLAKE3
├── crypto.py # AES-256-GCM, scrypt KDF, streaming encrypt/decrypt
├── compress.py # zstd compression, extension-based skip
├── config.py # Config dataclass, atomic persistence, directory resolution
├── retry.py # Exponential backoff, FloodWait handling
├── backup.py # BackupEngine — snapshot CRUD, prune, verify
├── snapshot.py # Snapshot, SnapshotFile, SnapshotIndex, RetentionPolicy
├── fuse.py # TeleVaultFuse — on-demand streaming with LRU cache
├── webdav.py # WebDAV server (aiohttp)
├── preview.py # PreviewEngine — terminal previews from headers
├── watcher.py # FileWatcher — polling, BLAKE2, exclude patterns
├── schedule.py # Schedule CRUD, systemd timers, cron generation
├── gc.py # Orphan message detection and cleanup
├── logging.py # RotatingFileHandler setup
└── tui.py # Textual TUI — file browser, detail panel
tests/
├── test_chunker.py
├── test_compress.py
├── test_crypto.py
├── test_fuse.py
├── test_models.py
├── test_models_v2.py
├── test_preview.py
├── test_retry.py
├── test_schedule.py
├── test_snapshot.py
├── test_telegram_helpers.py
└── test_webdav.py
See ARCHITECTURE.md for detailed system design.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Here's how to get started:
- Fork the repository
- Create a branch:
git checkout -b feature/my-feature - Install dev dependencies:
pip install -e ".[dev,fuse,webdav,preview]" - Run tests:
pytest tests/ -v - Lint:
ruff check src/ - Commit with clear messages
- Open a Pull Request
Development Setup
git clone https://github.com/YahyaToubali/televault.git
cd televault
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev,fuse,webdav,preview]"
pytest # Run tests
ruff check src/ # Lint
Key Concepts for Contributors
- Channel architecture: All data lives in a private Telegram channel as pinned index messages + reply chains. See ARCHITECTURE.md.
- Encryption pipeline: Files are chunked → hashed → compressed → encrypted → uploaded. The reverse on download. Each chunk has its own salt+nonce.
- Index system:
VaultIndexmaps file IDs to message IDs. Version-gated with 3 retries on API errors. Cached index msg IDs for O(1) lookup. - Concurrency:
asyncio.Lockserializes all index read-modify-write operations. - Error handling: All CLI errors go through
run_async()which catches exceptions and shows friendly messages. No Python tracebacks leak to users. - Entry points:
tvtandtelevaultboth resolve totelevault.cli:main.
License
MIT License — See LICENSE for details.
Author: Yahya Toubali · @yahyatoubali
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