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End-to-end partial-weight transfer pipeline.

Project description

ModelPulse ๐Ÿš€

End-to-end partial-weight transfer pipeline for edge LLM inference.

ModelPulse enables a unique "Zero-Disk" inference strategy: Device A (Server) serves model shards over the network, while Device B (Client/Bridge) reconstructs the model entirely in RAM and runs inference via llama.cpp without ever writing the full GGUF to physical storage.

Data Flow Diagram

โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
โ”‚                     Server (Device A)                       โ”‚
โ”‚                  FastAPI @ 0.0.0.0:8000                     โ”‚
โ”œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ค
โ”‚                                                             โ”‚
โ”‚  WebSocket /ws (Control Plane)   HTTP (Data Plane)          โ”‚
โ”‚  โ”œโ”€ MODEL_READY                  โ”œโ”€ GET /manifest           โ”‚
โ”‚  โ”œโ”€ PING/PONG                    โ”œโ”€ GET /shards/*           โ”‚
โ”‚  โ”œโ”€ METRICS                      โ””โ”€ POST /metrics           โ”‚
โ”‚  โ””โ”€ ACK/BYE                                                 โ”‚
โ”‚                                                             โ”‚
โ”‚  /models/upload (Multipart)                                 โ”‚
โ”‚  โ””โ”€ Accept manifest.json + *.shard files                    โ”‚
โ”‚                                                             โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
         โ†‘                              โ†‘
         โ”‚                              โ”‚
         โ”‚ WS connect                   โ”‚ HTTP GET/POST
         โ”‚ + MODEL_READY signal         โ”‚ + shard stream
         โ”‚                              โ”‚
โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ดโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ดโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
โ”‚                   Client (Device B)                         โ”‚
โ”‚                       Bridge CLI                            โ”‚
โ”œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ค
โ”‚                                                             โ”‚
โ”‚  1. Connect WebSocket โ†’ Send HELLO                          โ”‚
โ”‚  2. Receive MODEL_READY โ†’ Fetch manifest (HTTP)             โ”‚
โ”‚  3. Download shards (HTTP streaming)                        โ”‚
โ”‚  4. Assemble GGUF in /dev/shm                               โ”‚
โ”‚  5. Load with llama.cpp                                     โ”‚
โ”‚  6. Run inference                                           โ”‚
โ”‚  7. Send METRICS โ†’ Wait for next MODEL_READY signal         โ”‚
โ”‚     (event-driven โ€” no polling, no restart required)        โ”‚ 
โ”‚                                                             โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜

โœจ Key Features

  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Zero-Disk Strategy: Models are assembled in tmpfs (/dev/shm), ensuring no persistent GGUF footprint on the client's disk.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Dynamic Model Swapping: Upload new models to the server at runtime; connected clients automatically unload, pull, and reload the new model without a restart.
  • โšก Delta Updates (New!): Update only the changed tensors in a model. The bridge patches its in-memory GGUF in real-time, downloading only a fraction of the full model size.
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Real-time Telemetry: Detailed inference metrics (TTFT, tok/s, RAM delta, CPU temp) are streamed back to the server for centralized monitoring.
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Integrated Benchmarking: Built-in suite to stress-test edge devices and validate performance across different quantization levels.
  • ๐ŸŒ Network Agnostic: Works seamlessly over local networks, Tailscale, or any HTTP/WS-capable connection.

๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

Install ModelPulse from PyPI:

pip install modelpulse

Alternatively, install directly from the repository for the latest dev features:

pip install git+https://github.com/MdSufiyan005/ModelPulse.git

Note: Ensure you have llama-cpp-python dependencies installed on your system (e.g., build-essential, python3-dev).


๐Ÿ”„ Workflow

1. Prepare Shards

Convert a monolithic .gguf file into a shard directory:

modelpulse server convert my_model.gguf ./my-shards/

2. Start the Server

Start the control plane on Device A. Use --log-dir to specify where inference metrics are saved.

modelpulse server run --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --log-dir ./results

3. Run the Bridge

Connect your edge device to the server. It will wait for a model to be assigned.

modelpulse bridge run http://<server-ip>:8000

4. Dynamic Upload

Upload your prepared shards to the server. All connected bridges will instantly receive the update.

# Full Baseline Upload
modelpulse server upload "qwen-3.5-2b" "./my-shards/"

# Delta Update (Auto-Diff)
modelpulse server upload "qwen-3.5-2b-v2" "./new-shards/" --base "qwen-3.5-2b" --base-dir "./old-shards/"

๐Ÿ“‹ Command Reference

modelpulse server run

Start the FastAPI control plane.

Option Default Description
--shard-dir, -d ./models-storage Root directory for model storage
--host 127.0.0.1 Bind address
--port 8000 Listening port
--log-dir Current directory Directory to save metrics.jsonl

modelpulse server upload

Upload models or delta patches to the control plane.

Option Default Description
model_id (Required) Unique slug for the new model
paths (Required) Shard directory or list of .shard files
--base None Base model ID for delta update
--base-dir None Local directory of base model for auto-diff
--server http://127.0.0.1:8000 Target server URL

modelpulse server convert

Convert a monolithic GGUF file into tensor-level shards.

Argument Description
gguf_path Path to the monolithic .gguf file
output_dir Directory to store the generated shards

modelpulse bridge run

Connect to a server and enter the inference loop.

Option Default Description
host (Required) Server URL (e.g., http://100.64.0.5:8000)
--prompt None (listen mode) Send a single prompt then wait for further updates
--benchmark, -b false Run the standard benchmark suite
--max-tokens, -m 256 Token generation limit
--temperature 0.7 Sampling temperature
--n-ctx 2048 Context window size
--perplexity, -p false Compute perplexity score during benchmark

๐Ÿ“ Project Layout

modelpulse/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ modelpulse/                 # Core package
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ server/
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ app.py              # FastAPI application factory & routes
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ cli.py              # Typer CLI commands (run, upload, convert)
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ connection.py       # WebSocket connection management
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ helpers.py          # SHA-256 & Fast-ID utilities
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ server.py           # Compatibility shim (re-exports CLI)
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ sharder/            # GGUF processing utilities
โ”‚   โ”‚       โ”œโ”€โ”€ converter.py    # GGUF โ†’ Shard converter (tensor-level)
โ”‚   โ”‚       โ””โ”€โ”€ parser.py       # Low-level GGUF binary reader (v1/2/3)
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ client/                 # Bridge (Device B) logic
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ cli.py              # Terminal UI & inference loop
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ bridge.py           # RAM GGUF assembly & llama.cpp loading
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ shard_client.py     # Async HTTP downloader for shards
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ benchmarks.py       # Built-in performance testing suite
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ shared/                 # Cross-component protocol definitions
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ ws_protocol.py      # WebSocket message schemas
โ”‚   โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ models.py           # ShardManifest & InferenceMetrics models
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ main.py                 # Unified CLI entry point
โ”œโ”€โ”€ tools/                      # Legacy pre-refactor scripts (not used by the package)
โ”œโ”€โ”€ TEST_WORKFLOW.md            # Step-by-step end-to-end testing guide
โ””โ”€โ”€ pyproject.toml              # Project metadata & dependencies

๐Ÿ’พ The Zero-Disk Strategy

ModelPulse leverages the Linux tmpfs (RAM-backed filesystem) to satisfy llama.cpp's requirement for a file path while keeping the actual data off physical storage:

  1. Pull: Bridge fetches manifest.json.
  2. Stream: Bridge pulls .shard files (tensor by tensor) into memory.
  3. Assemble: Bridge calculates GGUF layout and writes bytes to /dev/shm/sb_<pid>.gguf.
  4. Load: llama-cpp-python loads the model via mmap from the RAM-backed file.
  5. Clean: Once the model is unloaded, the virtual file is unlinked and memory is reclaimed.

๐Ÿ“ก Networking (Tailscale, ZeroTier, Cloudflare)

For easy cross-device connectivity without port forwarding:

1. ZeroTier (Recommended for Large Models)

ZeroTier creates a virtual LAN with no payload limits, making it ideal for multi-GB model uploads.

# Connect Bridge to Server's ZeroTier IP
modelpulse bridge run http://10.147.17.100:8000 --benchmark

2. Tailscale

Standard virtual private networking:

# Get IP on Server
tailscale ip  # e.g., 100.66.170.100

# Connect Bridge
modelpulse bridge run http://100.66.170.100:8000

3. Cloudflare Tunnel

Good for public access, but note the 100MB upload limit on the free tier which may affect server upload commands.

# Connect Bridge to public tunnel URL
modelpulse bridge run https://modelpulse.your-domain.com

Built with โค๏ธ for Edge AI and Decentralized Inference.

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