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Theia NG — a dynamic Angular admin for Django, generated from your models.

Project description

Theia NG

A dynamic Angular admin for Django, generated from your models — no build step.

Theia NG brings a django.contrib.admin-style experience to a modern Angular SPA. You register your models the way you already know, and Theia NG serves a full CRUD admin introspected from your ORM at runtime. No code generation on your side, no Node toolchain to install — the compiled Angular app ships inside the wheel.

ℹ️ Named after Theia, the Titaness of sight. Referred to as Theia NG to avoid confusion with the Eclipse Theia IDE.


Why

  • ORM is the source of truth. Theia NG mirrors your Django models, not your API. Like the built-in admin, it ships its own auto-CRUD layer, so it works with any Django project — Django REST Framework is not required.
  • No dependency on django.contrib.admin. It builds on django.contrib.auth for permissions and uses the admin only as a design reference. Its ModelAdmin-style registry is its own.
  • Dynamic, not generated. Models are introspected at runtime and served as a small intermediate representation the SPA consumes. Model changes show up immediately; there is no client-side build.
  • One prefix, runtime-configured bundle. The SPA and its API mount under a single configurable prefix; the prebuilt bundle is prefix-independent.

Features

  • Auto-CRUD: list with search, filtering, sorting, pagination; create / update / delete; custom server-side actions
  • ModelAdmin-style config: list_display, list_filter, search_fields, ordering, readonly_fields, actions
  • Searchable, paginated relation pickers (FK single, M2M multi) that load options on demand — fine for tables with thousands of rows
  • Session login built into the SPA, gated by the theia_ng.access permission
  • Sidebar grouped by Django app; sticky top bar with sign-out
  • Optional DRF delegation (use your serializers) and OpenAPI enrichment — both lazy, so the core never imports DRF

Requirements

  • Python 3.11+
  • Django 4.2 LTS or 5.2 LTS
  • Django REST Framework 3.14+ (optional, only for DRF delegation)

Installation

pip install theia_ng

Quickstart

1. Add the app to INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    # …
    "django.contrib.auth",
    "theia_ng",
]

2. Mount it under any prefix in your root urls.py:

from django.urls import include, path

urlpatterns = [
    path("theia/", include("theia_ng.urls")),
]

3. Register models in an app's theia.py (autodiscovered, like admin.py):

import theia_ng
from myapp.models import Article, Category


@theia_ng.register(Article)
class ArticleAdmin(theia_ng.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ["title", "category", "published", "created"]
    list_filter = ["published", "category"]
    search_fields = ["title"]
    ordering = ["-created"]
    readonly_fields = ["created", "modified"]


@theia_ng.register(Category)
class CategoryAdmin(theia_ng.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ["name"]
    search_fields = ["name"]

4. Migrate (creates the theia_ng.access permission):

python manage.py migrate

5. Grant access — superusers always pass; otherwise give a user the theia_ng.access permission (plus the usual per-model view/add/change/delete permissions). Open …/theia/ and sign in.

Configuration

All optional, via a THEIA_NG dict in settings:

THEIA_NG = {
    "SITE_TITLE": "My Admin",   # shown in the top bar
    "MOUNT_PREFIX": "/theia/",  # usually auto-detected from the request
    "SCHEMA_TTL": 300,          # IR cache TTL in seconds (0 disables caching)
    "CACHE_VERSION": "1",       # bump to invalidate the IR cache on deploy
}

The introspected schema is cached (structure only; per-user permissions are always computed fresh). Configure a shared cache backend (e.g. Redis) in production so all workers agree.

Permissions & auth

  • The SPA uses Django session auth (same origin). It sends the CSRF token as X-CSRFToken, so keep the default csrftoken cookie readable (CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = False, the Django default).
  • Entry is gated by the theia_ng.access permission — not is_staff, so it never collides with the Django admin.
  • Per-model access uses the standard view/add/change/delete permissions. Override has_*_permission(self, request) on your ModelAdmin to plug in a custom scheme.

Dependent relation options

Narrow a relation field's options by the current values of sibling fields on the record being edited — e.g. only show Spaces that belong to the Stock's selected house:

@theia_ng.register(Stock)
class StockAdmin(theia_ng.ModelAdmin):
    relation_filters = {
        "spaces": {"house": "house"},   # {target_lookup: source_field}
    }

This loads Space.objects.filter(house=<the form's current house value>). The picker re-fetches when house changes, and shows nothing until it is set. The filter lookups are server-defined (the client only sends the sibling values), so it can't be used to query arbitrary fields.

Optional: DRF delegation

If a model already has a DRF serializer, let Theia NG defer to it for (de)serialization and validation:

@theia_ng.register(Article)
class ArticleAdmin(theia_ng.ModelAdmin):
    serializer_class = ArticleSerializer

The serializer also enriches the schema (required / read-only / help text). DRF is imported lazily — if you don't use this, you don't need DRF installed.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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