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Generate and parse derivatives tickers from tickerforge-spec.

Project description

tickerforge

codecov CI Python versions License: MIT

Code style: black Imports: isort Ruff Checked with mypy

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Python library that loads tickerforge-spec and generates/parses derivatives tickers.

Install

pip install "git+https://github.com/mesias/tickerforge-py.git"

tickerforge depends on tickerforge-spec-data from the same repository root (pyproject.toml in tickerforge-spec).

Usage

By default, TickerForge / TickerParser use the spec bundled in the tickerforge-spec-data package (installed from tickerforge-spec via pip). Pass spec_path only to override.

Generating tickers

from tickerforge import TickerForge

forge = TickerForge()
ticker = forge.generate("IND", date="2025-04-01")
print(ticker)  # e.g. INDM25

Custom spec directory:

forge = TickerForge(spec_path="/path/to/tickerforge-spec/spec")

Parsing tickers — futures and options (smart parsing)

parse_ticker accepts full tickers (INDM26, PETRA30, IBOVK26C120000) or root symbols (IND). It parses both futures and options and returns a unified ParsedTicker.

Full tickers derive year/month directly from the string — no reference_date required. Root symbols resolve the front-month contract via the generator; reference_date defaults to today when omitted.

from tickerforge import TickerParser, parse_ticker

# Futures — full ticker
parsed = parse_ticker("INDM26")
print(parsed.symbol, parsed.year, parsed.month)  # IND 2026 6
print(parsed.tick_size, parsed.lot_size)          # 5.0 1.0
print(parsed.asset_type)                          # "future"

# Futures — root symbol
parsed = parse_ticker("IND")
parsed = parse_ticker("IND", reference_date="2026-06-01")

# CME futures
parsed = parse_ticker("ESM26")
print(parsed.symbol, parsed.exchange)  # ES CME

# B3 equity option: equity_root("PETR4") = "PETR" → "PETRA30"
parsed = parse_ticker("PETRA30")
print(parsed.asset_type)      # "option"
print(parsed.option_type)     # "call"
print(parsed.underlying)      # "PETR4"
print(parsed.month)           # 1  (A = January)
print(parsed.strike)          # "30"
print(parsed.year)            # None (equity options have no year)
print(parsed.exchange)        # "B3"

# B3 index option
parsed = parse_ticker("IBOVK26C120000")
print(parsed.underlying, parsed.month, parsed.year, parsed.strike)  # IBOV 5 2026 120000

# B3 dollar option
parsed = parse_ticker("DOLK26C5000")
print(parsed.option_type, parsed.strike)  # call 5000

# DOL future vs DOL option — no ambiguity
parse_ticker("DOLK26")      # → future
parse_ticker("DOLK26C5000") # → option

# Exchange filter
parsed = parse_ticker("ESM26", exchange="CME")
# AmbiguousTickerError raised if a ticker matches multiple markets;
# pass exchange= to disambiguate

# Using TickerParser (reuses a loaded spec)
parser = TickerParser()
parsed = parser.parse("DOLK26")
parsed = parser.parse("DOLK26C5000", exchange="B3")

Builder pattern

TickerParser.builder() provides a fluent API for configuration and one-shot parsing:

from tickerforge import TickerParser

# Build a reusable parser (default spec)
parser = TickerParser.builder().build()
parsed = parser.parse("INDM26")

# Build a reusable parser (custom spec)
parser = TickerParser.builder().spec_path("/path/to/spec").build()

# One-shot parse — full ticker
parsed = TickerParser.builder().ticker("INDM26").parse()

# One-shot parse — option with exchange filter
parsed = TickerParser.builder().ticker("PETRA30").exchange("B3").parse()

# One-shot parse — root symbol with date
parsed = (
    TickerParser.builder()
    .ticker("IND")
    .reference_date("2026-06-01")
    .parse()
)

# One-shot parse — custom spec + date
parsed = (
    TickerParser.builder()
    .spec_path("/path/to/spec")
    .ticker("IND")
    .reference_date("2026-06-01")
    .parse()
)

The builder enforces that parse() is only available after ticker() has been called.

Contract-centric (tick, session, trading symbol)

load_spec() returns a repository of contracts. Each ContractSpec includes tick size and (after load) regular session times and exchange timezone, plus helpers that use the bundled default spec unless you pass spec=…:

from tickerforge import load_spec

spec = load_spec()
dol = spec.get_contract("DOL")

dol.tick_size
dol.regular_session_start_end()  # e.g. ("09:00", "18:30")
dol.exchange_timezone
# `dol.sessions` is an ordered list of `SessionSegment`; in YAML, sessions are a map keyed by
# band name (`regular`, …) and each key is copied into `SessionSegment.name` at load time.

# Front-month ticker — default bundled spec (omit `spec`)
dol.trading_symbol_today()
dol.trading_symbol_for("2026-03-15")

# Same helpers with an explicit `SpecRepository` (e.g. custom `load_spec(path)`)
dol.trading_symbol_today(spec=spec)
dol.trading_symbol_for("2026-03-15", spec=spec)

Repeated calls with the default path reload the spec each time; for hot paths, pass spec= once.

What this version supports

  • Loading exchanges, contract cycles, expiration rules, futures and options from all contracts/**/*.yaml (B3, CME, …)
  • Validating loaded structures with Pydantic models
  • Resolving contract months by cycle
  • Resolving expiration dates with spec-driven exchange calendars
  • Rule-based holiday definitions (fixed dates, Easter offsets, nth-weekday) loaded from spec/schedules/
  • Fallback to exchange_calendars when no spec schedule exists
  • Generating futures tickers from {symbol}{month_code}{yy}-style templates
  • Multi-asset parsing: futures and options (B3 equity, index, dollar, interest-rate; CME futures) via a single parse_ticker call
  • AmbiguousTickerError when a ticker matches multiple markets; exchange= parameter to disambiguate
  • ParsedTicker.asset_type, option_type, strike, underlying, exchange fields for options
  • Golden calendar validation for B3 WIN/IND/DOL (2023--2026)

Run tests

Tests load YAML and fixtures from a spec/ directory at the project root—the same tree bundled into the tickerforge-spec-data wheel from that repo’s root. Clone the spec repo once:

git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mesias/tickerforge-spec.git /tmp/tickerforge-spec
cp -r /tmp/tickerforge-spec/spec .
pytest

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