MCP server for TinyPilot REST API — fleet-aware KVM automation primitives
Project description
tinypilot-mcp
Host-agnostic MCP server for the TinyPilot REST API. Exposes fleet-aware KVM primitives for AI agent builders.
Client-side: runs on your machine next to Cursor (or other MCP hosts). Calls TinyPilot devices over the network.
Requirements
- Python 3.11+
- TinyPilot device with an Automation License
- Today: TinyPilot WebUI password auth disabled — password-protected WebUI blocks REST API access. A future TinyPilot update will allow user auth alongside API access.
Quick start
git clone https://github.com/tiny-pilot/tinypilot-mcp.git
cd tinypilot-mcp
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .
export TINYPILOT_DEVICES=/absolute/path/to/devices.json
tinypilot-mcp
Copy and edit the example configs:
cp examples/devices.json ~/tinypilot-devices.json
cp examples/mcp.json ~/.cursor/mcp.json # or .cursor/mcp.json in your project
# Edit base_url, device ids, and absolute paths for your fleet
export TINYPILOT_DEVICES=~/tinypilot-devices.json
See examples/mcp.json for Cursor wiring (mcpServers). Claude Desktop, Claude Code, and VS Code use the same command and TINYPILOT_DEVICES env — field names differ slightly; see MCP host setup below.
TINYPILOT_DEVICES must point to an absolute path to your devices.json. The server reads fleet config at startup and logs to stderr only (stdio MCP transport).
MCP host setup
Use the same tinypilot-mcp binary in every host. Set TINYPILOT_DEVICES to your config path.
Cursor
Edit ~/.cursor/mcp.json (global) or .cursor/mcp.json (project):
{
"mcpServers": {
"tinypilot": {
"command": "tinypilot-mcp",
"env": {
"TINYPILOT_DEVICES": "/absolute/path/to/devices.json"
}
}
}
}
Claude Desktop
Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or the equivalent config path on your OS:
{
"mcpServers": {
"tinypilot": {
"command": "tinypilot-mcp",
"env": {
"TINYPILOT_DEVICES": "/absolute/path/to/devices.json"
}
}
}
}
Claude Code
Project scope — create .mcp.json in your repo root (shareable via git):
{
"mcpServers": {
"tinypilot": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "tinypilot-mcp",
"env": {
"TINYPILOT_DEVICES": "/absolute/path/to/devices.json"
}
}
}
}
User scope — add the same entry under mcpServers in ~/.claude.json, or run:
claude mcp add tinypilot --scope user -- tinypilot-mcp
Then set TINYPILOT_DEVICES in the server env via claude mcp add-json or by editing the config file directly.
VS Code
Edit .vscode/mcp.json (workspace) or run MCP: Open User Configuration:
{
"servers": {
"tinypilot": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "tinypilot-mcp",
"env": {
"TINYPILOT_DEVICES": "/absolute/path/to/devices.json"
}
}
}
}
Use Agent mode in Copilot Chat to invoke MCP tools.
Tools
All tools use the tinypilot_ prefix. Input tools accept optional device_id; if omitted, the active device from tinypilot_select_device is used.
| Tool | Access | Description |
|---|---|---|
tinypilot_list_devices |
read | List devices from local config (no network call) |
tinypilot_select_device |
input | Set the active device for subsequent calls |
tinypilot_get_stream_state |
read | Online status + resolution (text only) — not for reading UI |
tinypilot_capture_screenshot |
read | Capture target console; returns JPEG + metadata |
tinypilot_paste_text |
input | Paste text; server waits before returning |
tinypilot_send_keystroke |
input | Send a single keystroke |
tinypilot_mouse_event |
input | Mouse move/click/scroll — relative (0.0–1.0) or pixel_x/pixel_y |
tinypilot_get_stream_state uses the unofficial uStreamer GET /state endpoint. Use it for online status and resolution (e.g. converting pixel_x/pixel_y for mouse events). Use tinypilot_capture_screenshot whenever you need to read the UI, find click targets, or verify an action worked — stream state does not show screen content.
For mouse clicks, call tinypilot_get_stream_state for resolution, then pass pixel_x/pixel_y to tinypilot_mouse_event — the server converts to relative coords. Mouse responses echo both relative and pixel positions when resolution is known.
Fleet workflow
There is no TinyPilot fleet API. Multiple devices are configured as URLs in devices.json. A typical agent loop:
tinypilot_list_devices— show configured ids, labels, aliases, and active devicetinypilot_select_device— pick the target bydevice_id(required before input)tinypilot_get_stream_state— check online + resolution (not for reading UI)tinypilot_capture_screenshot— read screen content; verify before and after each input- Input tools — paste, keystroke, or mouse (
pixel_x/pixel_yfrom step 3)
Paste timing is enforced server-side: tinypilot_paste_text waits (100ms × character count) + buffer before returning. Do not send keystrokes until paste completes.
MCP hosts load server instructions at connect time (observe → act → verify, prefer keyboard over mouse). Input tool responses include a verify-next hint. Install the workflow skill below for full guidance.
Screenshots are saved to {output_dir}/screenshots/{device_id}-{timestamp}.jpg. Actions are logged to {output_dir}/actions.jsonl.
Capability tiers
Set defaults.capabilities in devices.json to limit which tools are registered:
| Capability | Tools enabled |
|---|---|
read |
tinypilot_list_devices, tinypilot_get_stream_state, tinypilot_capture_screenshot |
input |
tinypilot_select_device, tinypilot_paste_text, tinypilot_send_keystroke, tinypilot_mouse_event |
Default: ["read", "input"]. Use ["read"] for read-only diagnostics — input tools are not registered.
Workflow skill
Install the companion skill for observe → act → verify guidance:
This MCP server provides execution primitives; the skill teaches agents how to use them safely across a fleet.
Safety
Validate on non-production hardware first. MCP tool annotations (readOnlyHint, destructiveHint) are hints for hosts, not security guarantees. Agents can send real keystrokes and mouse events to physical targets. Use capability tiers and the workflow skill to limit blast radius.
Development
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest -v
AI agents changing this repo: read AGENTS.md.
Docs
- Architecture
- AGENTS.md — scope and conventions for AI agents
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
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