Token-light local memory with SQLite hybrid retrieval for AI agents.
Project description
TinyContext
Context that fits your local LLMs.
TinyContext is a token-light local memory layer for AI agents. It stores concise memories and their embeddings in SQLite, ranks them with hybrid BM25 and dense retrieval, and returns only the context that fits the requested token budget.
No hosted account. No giant context dumps. No required vector database.
Choose a tier
| Tier | Use it when | Entry point |
|---|---|---|
| Python library | You are building an agent or Python application | pip install tinysuite-context |
| One-command MCP | An MCP client should launch TinyContext for you | uvx --python 3.12 --from "tinysuite-context[server]" tinycontext |
| Docker | You want persistent self-hosted storage and HTTP MCP | docker compose ... up -d |
The Python library contains the memory engine. MCP, FastAPI, and Docker are
adapters around the same save_memories and recall_memories operations.
One-command MCP
Add TinyContext to any stdio MCP client:
{
"mcpServers": {
"tinycontext": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"--python",
"3.12",
"--from",
"tinysuite-context[server]",
"tinycontext"
]
}
}
}
The no-argument tinycontext command runs stdio MCP. On its first launch,
TinyContext downloads the selected ONNX embedding bundle into its per-user data
directory. The database is created lazily on the first save or recall. Later
launches reuse both local assets.
Check the resolved configuration and storage readiness with:
uvx --python 3.12 --from "tinysuite-context[server]" tinycontext doctor
TinyContext exposes two tools:
save_memories(memories)
recall_memories(query)
- Use
save_memoriesfor durable facts, preferences, decisions, and research notes. - Use
recall_memoriesbefore answering when previous context may help.
Python library
Install only the transport-independent core:
pip install tinysuite-context
from pathlib import Path
from tinycontext import (
MemoryInput,
TinyContextConfig,
recall_memories,
save_memories,
)
config = TinyContextConfig(
memory_db_path=str(Path("agent-memory.db").resolve()),
recall_max_tokens=800,
)
save_memories(
[
MemoryInput(
content="The project uses SQLite for local state.",
tags=["architecture"],
metadata={"source": "design-session"},
)
],
session_id="project-a",
config=config,
)
result = recall_memories(
"How does the project store state?",
session_id="project-a",
config=config,
)
for memory in result["memories"]:
print(memory["content"])
Programmatic configuration does not read environment variables or depend on the
checkout. Passing no config uses the per-user data directory returned by
platformdirs.
Docker
Run the published image as an MCP server over Streamable HTTP:
docker compose -f "https://github.com/TinySuiteHQ/TinyContext.git#main:compose.quickstart.yaml" up -d
Connect an MCP client to:
{
"mcpServers": {
"tinycontext": {
"url": "http://localhost:8000/mcp"
}
}
}
The data volume persists /data/memories.db and /data/models.
Stop the service with:
docker compose -f "https://github.com/TinySuiteHQ/TinyContext.git#main:compose.quickstart.yaml" down
For a local image build:
docker compose up -d --build
The optional FastAPI profile uses the same image:
docker compose --profile fastapi up -d --build
- MCP Streamable HTTP:
http://localhost:8000/mcp - FastAPI:
http://localhost:8001
How recall works
flowchart LR
A[Agent] --> B[save_memories]
A --> C[recall_memories]
B --> D[(SQLite)]
C --> D
C --> E[BM25 rank]
C --> G[sqlite-vec cosine rank]
E --> H[Weighted RRF]
G --> H
H --> F[Token budget trim]
F --> A
- Generate embeddings locally with the selected ONNX model.
- Save text, metadata, and float32 embedding BLOBs in the same SQLite row.
- Filter by
session_id, rank lexical matches with BM25, and calculate cosine similarity in SQLite throughsqlite-vec. - Fuse both rankings with weighted reciprocal rank fusion (RRF).
- Return the highest-ranked memories within the token budget.
Existing TinyContext databases are upgraded in place with nullable embedding columns. The first recall backfills embeddings for legacy rows; no database migration command or separate vector service is required.
FastAPI
The optional HTTP API mirrors the two MCP tools.
| Method | Path | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| GET | /health |
Liveness |
| POST/GET | /save_memories |
Persist one or more memories |
| POST/GET | /recall_memories |
Recall ranked memories within a token budget |
Install and run it directly:
pip install "tinysuite-context[server]"
uvicorn tinycontext.servers.fastapi_server:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
Save request
{
"session_id": "optional-session",
"memories": [
{
"content": "User prefers concise answers",
"tags": ["preference"],
"metadata": {"source": "chat"}
}
]
}
Recall request
{
"query": "user preferences",
"session_id": "optional-session",
"max_tokens": 2000,
"top_k": 10
}
Error codes
| Code | HTTP | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
empty_memory |
400 | Missing or blank memory content/query |
session_not_found |
404 | No memories exist for the requested session |
recall_budget |
400 | Invalid recall budget parameters |
internal_error |
500 | Unexpected server error |
Configuration
The core defaults are:
| Key | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
memory_db_path |
Per-user TinyContext data directory | SQLite database |
recall_top_k |
10 |
Maximum memories considered |
recall_max_tokens |
2000 |
Default recall token budget |
encoding_name |
o200k_base |
Tokenizer used for budgeting |
models_dir |
Per-user TinyContext data directory | Downloaded ONNX bundles |
embedding_model |
fast |
fast, balanced, quality, or a Hugging Face repository |
embedding_batch_size |
32 |
Local ONNX inference batch size |
recall_dense_weight |
0.5 |
Dense contribution to weighted RRF |
recall_rrf_k |
60 |
RRF rank constant |
dense_query_prefix |
empty | Optional text prepended before embedding queries |
dense_document_prefix |
empty | Optional text prepended before embedding memories |
Server processes look for context_config.json in the per-user TinyContext
configuration directory. A relative memory_db_path inside a JSON config is
resolved relative to that file.
Environment overrides:
| Variable | Purpose |
|---|---|
TINYCONTEXT_CONFIG_PATH |
Use an explicit JSON configuration file |
TINYCONTEXT_MEMORY_DB_PATH |
Override the SQLite database path |
TINYCONTEXT_RECALL_TOP_K |
Override the default candidate count |
TINYCONTEXT_RECALL_MAX_TOKENS |
Override the default token budget |
TINYCONTEXT_ENCODING_NAME |
Override the tokenizer |
TINYCONTEXT_MODELS_DIR |
Override the ONNX bundle directory |
TINYCONTEXT_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
Override the embedding model |
TINYCONTEXT_EMBEDDING_BATCH_SIZE |
Override inference batch size |
TINYCONTEXT_RECALL_DENSE_WEIGHT |
Override the dense RRF weight |
TINYCONTEXT_RECALL_RRF_K |
Override the RRF rank constant |
TINYCONTEXT_DENSE_QUERY_PREFIX |
Override the dense query prefix |
TINYCONTEXT_DENSE_DOCUMENT_PREFIX |
Override the dense document prefix |
TINYCONTEXT_VERSION |
Set the FastAPI/container version |
MCP_TRANSPORT |
stdio, sse, or streamable-http |
MCP_HOST |
MCP HTTP bind host |
MCP_PORT |
MCP HTTP bind port |
MCP_CORS_ORIGINS |
Comma-separated CORS origins |
An existing checkout-local database remains usable:
TINYCONTEXT_MEMORY_DB_PATH=/absolute/path/to/TinyContext/data/memories.db tinycontext
Development
git clone https://github.com/TinySuiteHQ/TinyContext
cd TinyContext
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[server]"
python -m unittest discover tests
python scripts/smoke_mcp_stdio.py
TinyContext supports Python 3.12 and newer. CI tests Python 3.12, 3.13, and 3.14 across Linux, macOS, and Windows.
Source-checkout compatibility shims remain available:
python servers/mcp_server.py
uvicorn servers.fastapi_server:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
Entrypoints
tinycontext.save_memoriesandtinycontext.recall_memories: Python APItinycontext/tinycontext mcp: stdio MCPtinycontext serve: Streamable HTTP MCPtinycontext doctor: configuration and storage readinesstinycontext.servers.fastapi_server:app: optional FastAPI application
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