About
We provide a set of transfer learning-based model training and evaluation functions. ImageNet pretrained weights are used.
The series of Efficient Net models are supported.
There is always a trade-off between model size and accuracy. Our guideline is as follows:
For tfjs apps, use EfficientNetB0 or EfficientNetB1; For tf-lite apps, use EfficientNetB2 ~ B4; For desktop apps, use EfficientNetB5 and above.
The following table is from keras website:
| Model | Size (MB) | Top-1 Accuracy | Top-5 Accuracy | Parameters | Depth | Time (ms) per inference step (CPU) | Time (ms) per inference step (GPU) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xception | 88 | 79.0% | 94.5% | 22.9M | 81 | 109.4 | 8.1 |
| VGG16 | 528 | 71.3% | 90.1% | 138.4M | 16 | 69.5 | 4.2 |
| VGG19 | 549 | 71.3% | 90.0% | 143.7M | 19 | 84.8 | 4.4 |
| ResNet50 | 98 | 74.9% | 92.1% | 25.6M | 107 | 58.2 | 4.6 |
| ResNet50V2 | 98 | 76.0% | 93.0% | 25.6M | 103 | 45.6 | 4.4 |
| ResNet101 | 171 | 76.4% | 92.8% | 44.7M | 209 | 89.6 | 5.2 |
| ResNet101V2 | 171 | 77.2% | 93.8% | 44.7M | 205 | 72.7 | 5.4 |
| ResNet152 | 232 | 76.6% | 93.1% | 60.4M | 311 | 127.4 | 6.5 |
| ResNet152V2 | 232 | 78.0% | 94.2% | 60.4M | 307 | 107.5 | 6.6 |
| InceptionV3 | 92 | 77.9% | 93.7% | 23.9M | 189 | 42.2 | 6.9 |
| InceptionResNetV2 | 215 | 80.3% | 95.3% | 55.9M | 449 | 130.2 | 10.0 |
| MobileNet | 16 | 70.4% | 89.5% | 4.3M | 55 | 22.6 | 3.4 |
| MobileNetV2 | 14 | 71.3% | 90.1% | 3.5M | 105 | 25.9 | 3.8 |
| DenseNet121 | 33 | 75.0% | 92.3% | 8.1M | 242 | 77.1 | 5.4 |
| DenseNet169 | 57 | 76.2% | 93.2% | 14.3M | 338 | 96.4 | 6.3 |
| DenseNet201 | 80 | 77.3% | 93.6% | 20.2M | 402 | 127.2 | 6.7 |
| NASNetMobile | 23 | 74.4% | 91.9% | 5.3M | 389 | 27.0 | 6.7 |
| NASNetLarge | 343 | 82.5% | 96.0% | 88.9M | 533 | 344.5 | 20.0 |
| EfficientNetB0 | 29 | 77.1% | 93.3% | 5.3M | 132 | 46.0 | 4.9 |
| EfficientNetB1 | 31 | 79.1% | 94.4% | 7.9M | 186 | 60.2 | 5.6 |
| EfficientNetB2 | 36 | 80.1% | 94.9% | 9.2M | 186 | 80.8 | 6.5 |
| EfficientNetB3 | 48 | 81.6% | 95.7% | 12.3M | 210 | 140.0 | 8.8 |
| EfficientNetB4 | 75 | 82.9% | 96.4% | 19.5M | 258 | 308.3 | 15.1 |
| EfficientNetB5 | 118 | 83.6% | 96.7% | 30.6M | 312 | 579.2 | 25.3 |
| EfficientNetB6 | 166 | 84.0% | 96.8% | 43.3M | 360 | 958.1 | 40.4 |
| EfficientNetB7 | 256 | 84.3% | 97.0% | 66.7M | 438 | 1578.9 | 61.6 |
| EfficientNetV2B0 | 29 | 78.7% | 94.3% | 7.2M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2B1 | 34 | 79.8% | 95.0% | 8.2M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2B2 | 42 | 80.5% | 95.1% | 10.2M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2B3 | 59 | 82.0% | 95.8% | 14.5M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2S | 88 | 83.9% | 96.7% | 21.6M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2M | 220 | 85.3% | 97.4% | 54.4M | - | - | - |
| EfficientNetV2L | 479 | 85.7% | 97.5% | 119.0M | - | - | - |
Install
pip install tensorflow-gpu >= 2
pip install tlearner
How to use
-
Initialize
from tlearner.efficientnet import transfer_learner learner = transfer_learner("my_model", W = 224) # my_model.h5df will be the model name
-
Load data
learner.load_dataset('my_data_folder', PKL_PATH = "my_dataset.pkl") # Images in each subfolder of my_data_folder are treated as one class. If PKL_PATH is specified, a pkl that contains X_train, y_train, X_val, y_val, etc. will be generated.
print(learner.class_names) # print class names -
Train a new model
hist = learner.train_custom_model("EfficientNetB1", batch = 8, epochs = [10,0], optimizer = "adam") # EfficientNetB0-B7 can be used.
plot_history(hist) # plot training curves -
Evaluate
learner.evaluate(N = 30) # predict the first N samples in X_val
-
Predict
learner.predict_file('my_image.jpg')
-
Convert [Optional]
learner.convert_to_tflite(v1 = True) # convert to a local tflite model
-
Load an existing model
learner.load_best_model() # if you have an existing local model
learner.get_best_model().summary() # print model architecture
learner.plot_best_model() # save model architecture to a local image file
Jupyter notebooks
Under /notebooks, we provide two examples. One is flower image classification; the other is fundus image classification.
Deployment
After training, you will get a keras h5 model file. You can further convert it to tflite format, or tfjs format (efficient net is not supported yet).
Then you can deploy on mobile device or browser-based apps.
Metadata
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