Deterministic reversible toroidal pseudo-rotation for NumPy images
Project description
toroidal-rotate
toroidal-rotate is a small NumPy utility for deterministic, reversible toroidal pseudo-rotation of raster images.
It keeps the same array shape, preserves pixel values exactly, and uses wraparound boundaries. It does not interpolate, blur, or average values.
What it is
The transform is built from three integer shears on a toroidal grid:
- deterministic
- reversible
- same output shape as input
- exact value preservation
- works on grayscale
(H, W)and channels-last(H, W, C)arrays
What it is not
This is not a true Euclidean raster rotation. It is a reversible permutation-like transform that looks rotation-like. Repeatedly applying many small angles is not equivalent to exact cumulative rotation.
Installation
pip install toroidal-rotate
Usage
Example 1: grayscale round-trip
import numpy as np
from toroidal_rotate import toroidal_rotate, toroidal_rotate_inverse
image = np.arange(8 * 8).reshape(8, 8)
rotated = toroidal_rotate(image, 24)
restored = toroidal_rotate_inverse(rotated, 24)
print(np.array_equal(image, restored)) # True
Example 2: RGB image
import numpy as np
from toroidal_rotate import toroidal_rotate
image = np.zeros((64, 64, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
image[..., 0] = 255
rotated = toroidal_rotate(
image,
angle_degrees=24,
rounding="nearest",
center="pixel_center",
)
API
from toroidal_rotate import (
ToroidalRotationError,
ToroidalRotationSpec,
toroidal_rotate,
toroidal_rotate_inverse,
toroidal_rotate_many,
)
Build and publish
python -m pip install --upgrade build twine
python -m build
twine upload --repository testpypi dist/*
# after checking it works
twine upload dist/*
License
MIT
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