Python SDK for the Township Canada API — convert Canadian legal land descriptions (DLS, NTS, Geographic Townships) to GPS coordinates and back.
Project description
Township Canada Python SDK
Convert Canadian legal land descriptions (DLS, NTS, Geographic Townships) to GPS coordinates and back. Covers Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, British Columbia, and Ontario.
Documentation · GitHub · PyPI
Installation
pip install townshipcanada
Quick Start
import os
from townshipcanada import TownshipCanada
tc = TownshipCanada(os.environ["TOWNSHIP_API_KEY"])
# DLS (Dominion Land Survey) — Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba
result = tc.search("NW-36-42-3-W5")
print(f"{result.latitude}, {result.longitude}")
# 52.123456, -114.654321
# NTS (National Topographic System) — British Columbia
result = tc.search("A-2-F/93-P-8")
# Geographic Townships — Ontario
result = tc.search("Lot 2 Con 4 Osprey")
Get an API key at townshipcanada.com/api.
Examples
1. Oil & Gas: Convert Well Locations to GPS
from townshipcanada import TownshipCanada
tc = TownshipCanada("your_api_key")
well_locations = [
"NW-36-42-3-W5",
"SE-1-50-10-W4",
"10-14-42-4-W4",
]
# Batch convert all at once (up to 100 per request, auto-chunks larger arrays)
result = tc.batch_search(well_locations)
for item in result.results:
print(
f"{item.legal_location} -> "
f"{item.latitude:.6f}, {item.longitude:.6f} "
f"({item.province})"
)
2. GIS Pipeline: Reverse Geocode Field Coordinates
from townshipcanada import TownshipCanada
tc = TownshipCanada("your_api_key")
# GPS coordinates from a field survey
field_points = [
(-114.648933, 52.454928),
(-110.456789, 50.321654),
(-106.123456, 52.789012),
]
# Batch reverse geocode to legal land descriptions
result = tc.batch_reverse(field_points, unit="Quarter Section")
for item in result.results:
print(item.legal_location)
3. Real Estate: Look Up a Single Parcel with GeoPandas
import geopandas as gpd
from shapely.geometry import shape
from townshipcanada import TownshipCanada
tc = TownshipCanada("your_api_key")
result = tc.search("NW-36-42-3-W5")
# Convert the grid boundary to a Shapely geometry
if result.boundary:
geometry = shape(result.boundary.model_dump())
gdf = gpd.GeoDataFrame(
[{"legal_location": result.legal_location, "province": result.province}],
geometry=[geometry],
crs="EPSG:4326",
)
print(gdf)
# gdf.to_file("parcel.geojson", driver="GeoJSON")
Async Support
import asyncio
from townshipcanada import AsyncTownshipCanada
async def main():
async with AsyncTownshipCanada("your_api_key") as tc:
result = await tc.search("NW-36-42-3-W5")
print(result.latitude, result.longitude)
asyncio.run(main())
CLI
The SDK includes a command-line tool:
# Set your API key
export TOWNSHIP_API_KEY="your_api_key"
# Convert a legal land description
township convert "NW-36-42-3-W5"
# 52.123456, -114.654321
# Location: NW-36-42-3-W5
# Province: Alberta
# System: DLS
# Unit: Quarter Section
# Reverse geocode
township reverse -- -114.654321 52.123456
# JSON output
township convert "NW-36-42-3-W5" --json
API Reference
TownshipCanada(api_key, *, base_url=..., timeout=30.0)
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
search(location) |
Convert legal land description to GPS |
reverse(longitude, latitude, *, survey_system=None, unit=None) |
Find legal land description at GPS |
autocomplete(query, *, limit=None, proximity=None) |
Get search suggestions |
batch_search(locations, *, chunk_size=100) |
Batch convert up to 100+ descriptions |
batch_reverse(coordinates, *, survey_system=None, unit=None, chunk_size=100) |
Batch reverse geocode up to 100+ points |
boundary(location) |
Get boundary polygon only |
raw(location) |
Get raw GeoJSON FeatureCollection |
All methods are also available on AsyncTownshipCanada as async/await.
Return Types
SearchResult — returned by search(), reverse()
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
legal_location |
str |
Normalized legal description |
latitude |
float |
Centroid latitude |
longitude |
float |
Centroid longitude |
province |
str |
Province name |
survey_system |
str |
DLS, NTS, or GTS |
unit |
str |
Resolution unit |
boundary |
Polygon | MultiPolygon | None |
Grid boundary polygon |
raw |
List[Feature] |
Raw GeoJSON features |
BatchResult — returned by batch_search(), batch_reverse()
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
results |
List[SearchResult] |
Successfully converted |
total |
int |
Total items submitted |
success |
int |
Successful conversions |
failed |
int |
Failed conversions |
AutocompleteSuggestion — returned by autocomplete()
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
legal_location |
str |
Full legal land description |
latitude |
float |
Centroid latitude |
longitude |
float |
Centroid longitude |
survey_system |
str |
Survey system |
unit |
str |
Resolution unit |
Exceptions
| Exception | HTTP Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
ValidationError |
400 | Invalid request parameters |
AuthenticationError |
401 | Missing or invalid API key |
NotFoundError |
404 | No results found |
RateLimitError |
429 | Rate limit exceeded |
PayloadTooLargeError |
413 | Batch exceeds 100 items |
ServerError |
5xx | Server-side error |
from townshipcanada import (
TownshipCanada,
AuthenticationError,
NotFoundError,
RateLimitError,
ValidationError,
)
tc = TownshipCanada("your_api_key")
try:
result = tc.search("INVALID")
except NotFoundError:
print("Location not found")
except AuthenticationError:
print("Check your API key")
except RateLimitError as e:
print(f"Rate limited — retry after {e.retry_after}s")
Supported Survey Systems
| System | Provinces | Format Examples |
|---|---|---|
| DLS (Dominion Land Survey) | AB, SK, MB | NW-36-42-3-W5, 10-36-42-3-W5, 36-42-3-W5 |
| NTS (National Topographic System) | BC | A-2-F/93-P-8, 2-F/93-P-8 |
| GTS (Geographic Townships) | ON | Lot 2 Con 4 Osprey |
Requirements
- Python 3.9+
- Dependencies:
httpx,pydantic
License
MIT — Maps & Apps Inc.
Project details
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