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TransNetV2 PyTorch implementation for video scene detection

Project description

TransNet V2: Shot Boundary Detection Neural Network (PyTorch)

This repository contains a PyTorch implementation of TransNet V2: An effective deep network architecture for fast shot transition detection.

This is a PyTorch reimplementation of the TransNetV2 model that produces identical results as the original TensorFlow version. The code is for inference only.

Performance

Our reevaluation of other publicly available state-of-the-art shot boundary methods (F1 scores):

Model ClipShots BBC Planet Earth RAI
TransNet V2 77.9 96.2 93.9
TransNet (github) 73.5 92.9 94.3
Hassanien et al. (github) 75.9 92.6 93.9
Tang et al., ResNet baseline (github) 76.1 89.3 92.8

Installation

pip install transnetv2-pytorch

Or install from source:

git clone https://github.com/allenday/transnetv2_pytorch.git
cd transnetv2_pytorch
pip install -e .

Usage

Command Line Interface

The package provides both a direct command and Python module execution:

# Direct command
transnetv2_pytorch path/to/video.mp4

# Python module execution
python -m transnetv2_pytorch path/to/video.mp4

CLI Arguments

# Basic usage
transnetv2_pytorch path/to/video.mp4

# Specify output file
transnetv2_pytorch path/to/video.mp4 --output predictions.txt

# Use specific device
transnetv2_pytorch path/to/video.mp4 --device cuda

# Get help for all options
transnetv2_pytorch --help

Python API

Basic Usage

import torch
from transnetv2_pytorch import TransNetV2

# Initialize model with automatic device detection
model = TransNetV2(device='auto')  # Automatically selects best device
model.eval()

# Load weights
state_dict = torch.load("transnetv2-pytorch-weights.pth", map_location=model.device)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)

with torch.no_grad():
    # Basic prediction (returns raw data)
    video_frames, single_frame_pred, all_frame_pred = model.predict_video("video.mp4")
    
    # Enhanced prediction with rich scene metadata
    results = model.predict_video_with_scenes("video.mp4", threshold=0.5)
    
    print(f"Video FPS: {results['fps']}")
    print(f"Total scenes: {results['total_scenes']}")
    
    # Access rich scene data with timestamps and shot IDs
    for scene in results['scenes'][:3]:
        print(f"Shot {scene['shot_id']}: "
              f"frames {scene['start_frame']}-{scene['end_frame']} "
              f"({scene['start_time']}s-{scene['end_time']}s) "
              f"probability={scene['probability']:.4f}")

Enhanced Features for Application Developers

The TransNetV2 class now provides rich functionality previously only available in the CLI:

# Automatic device detection
model = TransNetV2(device='auto')  # Chooses CUDA > MPS > CPU automatically

# Extract video FPS
fps = model.get_video_fps("video.mp4")

# Convert frame numbers to timestamps
timestamp = TransNetV2.frame_to_timestamp(frame_number=150, fps=25.0)
print(f"Frame 150 = {timestamp}s")

# Get structured scene data with metadata
scenes = model.predictions_to_scenes_with_data(
    predictions,  # numpy array or torch tensor
    fps=25.0,     # optional, can auto-extract from video
    threshold=0.5
)

# Each scene contains:
# - shot_id: Scene number (1-indexed)
# - start_frame, end_frame: Frame boundaries
# - start_time, end_time: Timestamps (if FPS available)
# - probability: Maximum probability in the scene

Advanced Usage

# Custom device handling
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
model = TransNetV2(device=device)

# Working with existing predictions
import numpy as np
predictions = np.array([...])  # Your existing predictions

# Convert to rich scene data
scenes = model.predictions_to_scenes_with_data(
    predictions, 
    video_path="video.mp4",  # Will auto-extract FPS
    threshold=0.5
)

# Or provide FPS directly
scenes = model.predictions_to_scenes_with_data(
    predictions, 
    fps=29.97,
    threshold=0.5
)

# Comprehensive video analysis
results = model.predict_video_with_scenes("video.mp4")
# Returns: video_frames, predictions, fps, scenes, total_scenes

Device Support

This implementation supports:

  • CPU: Works on all systems
  • CUDA: For NVIDIA GPUs
  • MPS: For Apple Silicon Macs (automatic fallback for unsupported operations)

The model automatically detects and uses the best available device. For MPS devices, unsupported operations (like 3D convolutions) automatically fall back to CPU.

Memory Optimization

TransNetV2 includes transparent memory optimizations that work automatically without affecting the detection algorithm:

Automatic Memory Management

The model automatically:

  • Performs periodic memory cleanup to prevent accumulation
  • Uses efficient tensor management during processing
  • Applies device-specific memory optimizations (MPS, CUDA, CPU)
# Memory optimization is automatic and transparent
model = TransNetV2(device='auto')  # All optimizations work behind the scenes

Handling Memory Issues

The memory optimizations are built-in and transparent. For persistent memory issues with very large videos:

  1. Reduce video resolution before processing
  2. Split longer videos into shorter segments
  3. Close other memory-intensive applications

All optimizations preserve the original algorithm parameters and accuracy!

Original Work & Training

This PyTorch implementation is based on the original TensorFlow version. For:

  • Training code and datasets
  • TensorFlow implementation
  • Weight conversion utilities
  • Research replication

Please visit the original repository: soCzech/TransNetV2

Credits

Original Work

This PyTorch implementation is based on the original TensorFlow TransNet V2 by Tomáš Souček and Jakub Lokoč.

If found useful, please cite the original work:

@article{soucek2020transnetv2,
    title={TransNet V2: An effective deep network architecture for fast shot transition detection},
    author={Sou{\v{c}}ek, Tom{\'a}{\v{s}} and Loko{\v{c}}, Jakub},
    year={2020},
    journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.04838},
}

PyTorch Implementation

This production-ready PyTorch package was developed by [Your Name] with significant improvements including:

  • Complete PyTorch reimplementation for inference
  • Cross-platform device support (CPU, CUDA, MPS)
  • Command-line interface
  • Package distribution and installation
  • Comprehensive testing and error handling

Related Papers

License

MIT License

Original work Copyright (c) 2020 Tomáš Souček, Jakub Lokoč
PyTorch implementation Copyright (c) 2025 Allen Day

See the original TransNetV2 repository for the original license.

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