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Education Turing Machine simulator in Python

Project description

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Turing-py

A simple and extensible Turing Machine simulator written in Python, designed for learning, experimentation, and educational purposes.

PyPI Python 3.12 License: MIT

Install directly from the Python Package Index (PyPI):

pip install turing-py

๐Ÿ“š About

A Turing Machine is an abstract computational model introduced by Alan Turing in 1936. It is widely used in computer science to study the limits of computation and algorithm design.

turing-py provides a Python implementation that enables:

  • Simulation of Turing Machines
  • Creation of custom transition rules
  • Step-by-step computation
  • Experimentation with theoretical algorithms

This project is intended for:

  • Computer Science students
  • Theory of Computation courses
  • Developers interested in computational models
  • Educational demonstrations

๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

Install using pip:

pip install turing-py

Or install from source:

git clone https://github.com/ericshantos/turing-py.git
cd turing-py
pip install .

โœจ Features

  • Deterministic Turing Machine simulation
  • Customizable tape input
  • Configurable states and transitions
  • Step-by-step execution
  • Simple and modular Python architecture
  • Easy to extend and modify
  • CLI-ready structure

๐Ÿ“‚ Project Structure

turing-py/
โ”‚
โ”œโ”€โ”€ pyproject.toml
โ”œโ”€โ”€ README.md
โ”œโ”€โ”€ LICENSE
โ”œโ”€โ”€ .gitignore
โ”‚
โ”œโ”€โ”€ src/
    โ””โ”€โ”€ tmpy/
        โ”œโ”€โ”€ __init__.py
        โ”‚
        โ”œโ”€โ”€ machine/
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ __init__.py
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ turing_machine.py
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ tape.py
        โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ states.py
        โ”‚
        โ”œโ”€โ”€ alphabet/
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ __init__.py
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ symbol.py
        โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ alphabet.py
        โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ tape_alphabet.py
        โ”‚
        โ””โ”€ transition/
            โ”œโ”€โ”€ __init__.py
            โ”œโ”€โ”€ transition.py
            โ”œโ”€โ”€ transition_function.py
            โ””โ”€โ”€ direction.py

๐Ÿงช Example Turing Machines

Examples you can implement using turing-py:

  • Binary increment machine
  • Palindrome checker
  • Unary addition
  • Even/Odd binary checker
  • String copying machine

๐Ÿงฉ How It Works

A Turing Machine consists of:

  • Tape โ€“ infinite memory divided into cells
  • Head โ€“ reads and writes symbols on the tape
  • States โ€“ machine configuration states
  • Transition Function โ€“ rules that determine the next action

Each step follows this rule:

(Current State, Read Symbol) โ†’ (Next State, Write Symbol, Move Direction)

Where direction can be:

  • L โ†’ Move left
  • R โ†’ Move right

๐Ÿค Contributing

Contributions are welcome!

To contribute:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a new branch
git checkout -b feature/my-feature
  1. Make your changes
  2. Commit your work
git commit -m "Add new feature"
  1. Push to your fork
git push origin feature/my-feature
  1. Open a Pull Request

๐Ÿ“œ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.


๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ’ป Author

Developed by Eric Santos.

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