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Helper plugin for Kubernetes deployments of Open edX

Project description

Helper plugin for Kubernetes deployments of Open edX. It extends Tutor’s K8s environment with deployment patches and configuration knobs for autoscaling and resource sizing of LMS, CMS, their workers, MFEs, and Caddy.

This release targets Open edX Ulmo with Tutor 21.x.

What it does

  • Adds Kubernetes patch templates that tweak deployments, HPAs, and resource requests/limits for Tutor services.

  • Exposes K8S_* configuration settings so you can tune replicas, HPA behavior, and resources without editing manifests by hand.

  • Includes PodDisruptionBudget resources for core services with configurable availability thresholds. Each PDB can be toggled with the K8S_*_PDB_ENABLE settings.

  • Adds VerticalPodAutoscaler templates for core services with configurable update mode, min/max allowed resources, and controlled resources.

Installation

From Github:

pip install git+https://github.com/aulasneo/tutor-contrib-k8s.git

From PyPI:

pip install tutor-contrib-k8s

Usage

tutor plugins enable k8s

Configuration

All settings are regular Tutor config values prefixed with K8S_. You can set them via tutor config save or by editing your Tutor config file.

tutor config save \
  --set K8S_LMS_REPLICAS=2 \
  --set K8S_LMS_MAX_REPLICAS=6

After changing settings, re-render or redeploy your Tutor K8s environment as you normally would so the updated templates are applied.

Settings and defaults

Resource settings

Setting suffix

Description

CPU_REQUEST

Amount of CPU reserved for the pod.

MEMORY_REQUEST

Amount of memory reserved for the pod.

CPU_LIMIT

Maximum CPU the pod can use; usage above this is throttled.

MEMORY_LIMIT

Maximum memory allowed; exceeding this leads to an OOM kill.

REPLICAS

Baseline number of replicas when autoscaling is disabled.

MAX_REPLICAS

Upper bound for autoscaling.

HPA settings

Setting suffix

Description

HPA_ENABLE

Enables HPA creation for the service.

HPA_CPU_ENABLE

Enables CPU utilization metrics in the HPA.

HPA_MEMORY_ENABLE

Enables memory utilization metrics in the HPA.

HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

Target average CPU utilization percentage.

HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

Target average memory utilization percentage.

HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

Window to stabilize scale-up recommendations.

HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

Max scale-up change as a percentage per period.

HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

Max scale-up change as a number of pods per period.

HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

Period for scale-up policies in seconds.

HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

Window to stabilize scale-down recommendations.

HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

Max scale-down change as a percentage per period.

HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

Max scale-down change as a number of pods per period.

HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

Period for scale-down policies in seconds.

PDB settings

Setting suffix

Description

PDB_ENABLE

Enables PodDisruptionBudget creation for the service.

MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

Minimum number of replicas that must remain available.

VPA settings

Setting suffix

Description

VPA_ENABLE

Enables VerticalPodAutoscaler creation for the service.

VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

Minimum CPU the VPA can recommend.

VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

Maximum CPU the VPA can recommend.

VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

Minimum memory the VPA can recommend.

VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

Maximum memory the VPA can recommend.

VPA_CONTROLLED_RESOURCES

Resource types controlled by VPA (cpu and/or memory).

VPA_UPDATE_MODE

Update mode for applying recommendations (Off, Initial, Auto).

Default settings

Setting

Default

K8S_VERSION

Plugin version

K8S_LMS_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_LMS_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_LMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CMS_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CMS_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_CMS_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_LMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_CMS_WORKER_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_MFE_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_MFE_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_MFE_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CADDY_HPA_CPU_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CADDY_HPA_MEMORY_AVERAGE_UTILIZATION

80

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_UP_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

0

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERCENT

100

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_UP_PODS

4

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_UP_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_STABILIZATION_WINDOW_SECONDS

300

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERCENT

10

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PODS

1

K8S_CADDY_HPA_SCALE_DOWN_PERIOD_SECONDS

60

K8S_CMS_CPU_REQUEST

20m

K8S_CMS_MEMORY_REQUEST

1.5Gi

K8S_CMS_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_CMS_MEMORY_LIMIT

2Gi

K8S_CMS_REPLICAS

1

K8S_CMS_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_CMS_WORKER_CPU_REQUEST

20m

K8S_CMS_WORKER_MEMORY_REQUEST

1.5Gi

K8S_CMS_WORKER_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_CMS_WORKER_MEMORY_LIMIT

2Gi

K8S_CMS_WORKER_REPLICAS

1

K8S_CMS_WORKER_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_LMS_CPU_REQUEST

20m

K8S_LMS_MEMORY_REQUEST

1.5Gi

K8S_LMS_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_LMS_MEMORY_LIMIT

2Gi

K8S_LMS_REPLICAS

1

K8S_LMS_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_LMS_WORKER_CPU_REQUEST

20m

K8S_LMS_WORKER_MEMORY_REQUEST

1.5Gi

K8S_LMS_WORKER_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_LMS_WORKER_MEMORY_LIMIT

2Gi

K8S_LMS_WORKER_REPLICAS

1

K8S_LMS_WORKER_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_MFE_CPU_REQUEST

10m

K8S_MFE_MEMORY_REQUEST

30Mi

K8S_MFE_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_MFE_MEMORY_LIMIT

100Mi

K8S_MFE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_MFE_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_CADDY_CPU_REQUEST

10m

K8S_CADDY_MEMORY_REQUEST

50Mi

K8S_CADDY_CPU_LIMIT

100m

K8S_CADDY_MEMORY_LIMIT

100Mi

K8S_CADDY_REPLICAS

1

K8S_CADDY_MAX_REPLICAS

3

K8S_CMS_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_CMS_WORKER_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_LMS_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_LMS_WORKER_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_MFE_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_CADDY_PDB_ENABLE

True

K8S_CADDY_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_LMS_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_LMS_WORKER_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_CMS_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_CMS_WORKER_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_MFE_MIN_AVAILABLE_REPLICAS

1

K8S_VPA_CONTROLLED_RESOURCES

["cpu"]

K8S_VPA_UPDATE_MODE

Off

K8S_CMS_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_CMS_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_CMS_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

1000m

K8S_CMS_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

1.5Gi

K8S_CMS_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

4Gi

K8S_CMS_WORKER_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_CMS_WORKER_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_CMS_WORKER_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

1000m

K8S_CMS_WORKER_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

1.5Gi

K8S_CMS_WORKER_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

4Gi

K8S_LMS_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_LMS_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_LMS_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

1000m

K8S_LMS_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

1.5Gi

K8S_LMS_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

4Gi

K8S_LMS_WORKER_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_LMS_WORKER_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_LMS_WORKER_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

1000m

K8S_LMS_WORKER_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

1.5Gi

K8S_LMS_WORKER_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

4Gi

K8S_MFE_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_MFE_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_MFE_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

100m

K8S_MFE_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

30Mi

K8S_MFE_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

100Mi

K8S_CADDY_VPA_ENABLE

True

K8S_CADDY_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_CPU

10m

K8S_CADDY_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_CPU

100m

K8S_CADDY_VPA_MIN_ALLOWED_MEMORY

50Mi

K8S_CADDY_VPA_MAX_ALLOWED_MEMORY

100Mi

License

This software is licensed under the terms of the AGPLv3.

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