MCP server for controlling REAPER DAW - mixing, mastering, MIDI composition, and full music production
Project description
TwelveTake REAPER MCP
A TwelveTake Studios project.
A comprehensive Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants to control REAPER DAW for mixing, mastering, MIDI composition, and full music production workflows.
Built by a working producer with 7+ albums released. These aren't theoretical tools—they're battle-tested in real sessions.
Version: 1.1.0
Why This Server
Workflow Automation, Not Just API Wrappers
Most MCP servers just wrap REAPER's API and call it a day. This one includes production workflow helpers that handle multi-step operations in a single call:
| Tool | What it does for you |
|---|---|
setup_sidechain_compression() |
Creates send, routes to channels 3-4, configures ReaComp's detector input — complete sidechain setup in one call |
add_mastering_chain() |
Adds ReaEQ → ReaComp → ReaEQ → ReaLimit to master track with proper signal flow |
add_parallel_compression() |
Creates a bus track, sets up the send, adds compressor — NY-style compression ready to blend |
create_bus() |
Creates a submix track and routes your specified tracks to it |
get_project_summary() |
Returns track count, all track names/volumes/pans/FX, markers, regions, tempo, time signature — everything your AI needs in one call |
Zero Configuration
- File-based communication works immediately — no network setup, no ports to configure
- Stock REAPER Lua only — the bridge script has no dependencies, nothing extra to install in REAPER
- Copy the script, run it, connect your AI assistant
130 Tools Covering Real Production Needs
- Full FX control — add/remove plugins, get/set any parameter by index, manage presets, bypass
- Complete routing — sends, receives, sidechain routing to specific channel pairs
- Automation — create envelopes, add/edit points, set automation modes
- MIDI — create items, add notes individually or in batches, edit velocities
- Audio items — import, split, duplicate, fade, position, mute
- Markers & regions — create, edit, navigate, render by region
Requirements
- REAPER (any recent version)
- Python 3.8+ (for the MCP server)
- An MCP-compatible AI assistant (Claude, ChatGPT, etc.)
Installation
1. Install the Bridge Script in REAPER
The bridge script runs inside REAPER and handles communication with the MCP server.
- Copy
reaper_mcp_bridge.luato your REAPER Scripts folder:- Windows:
%APPDATA%\REAPER\Scripts\ - macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/REAPER/Scripts/ - Linux:
~/.config/REAPER/Scripts/
- Windows:
- In REAPER: Actions → Show action list → Load ReaScript
- Select
reaper_mcp_bridge.luaand click Run
You should see "REAPER MCP Bridge started" in REAPER's console.
2. Install the MCP Server
pip install -r requirements.txt
Or install dependencies directly:
pip install mcp httpx
3. Configure Your AI Assistant
Add to your MCP configuration (e.g., ~/.claude.json or .mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"reaper": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["path/to/reaper_mcp_server.py"]
}
}
}
4. Verify Connection
python test_connection.py
Communication Modes
The MCP server supports two communication modes:
File-Based (Default)
Uses JSON files for communication. More reliable, no network configuration needed.
MCP Server REAPER Bridge
│ │
├── writes request_N.json ────►│
│ ├── processes request
│◄── reads response_N.json ────┤
Bridge directory: %APPDATA%\REAPER\Scripts\mcp_bridge_data
HTTP Mode (Advanced)
Uses HTTP requests on localhost. Requires additional setup:
- Lua HTTP bridge: Requires LuaSocket (install via ReaPack → "sockmonkey")
- Python HTTP bridge: Requires Python enabled in REAPER preferences
# Set environment variable to use HTTP mode
REAPER_COMM_MODE=http python reaper_mcp_server.py
Default port: 9000
Quick Start Examples
Basic Track Operations
"How many tracks are in my project?"
"Create a new track called 'Vocals'"
"Set track 0 volume to -6dB"
"Mute track 2"
"Solo the drums track"
Mixing
"Add ReaComp to the bass track"
"Set up sidechain compression from the kick to the bass"
"Create a drum bus and route tracks 0-3 to it"
"Add a mastering chain to the master track"
FX and Parameters
"What plugins are on track 0?"
"Get the parameters for the compressor on track 1"
"Set the threshold to -20dB"
"Bypass the EQ on the vocal track"
MIDI Composition
"Create a 4-bar MIDI item on track 0"
"Add a C major chord at the start"
"Get all the notes in the MIDI item"
"Set the velocity of note 0 to 100"
Transport and Navigation
"Play the project"
"Stop playback"
"Set the cursor to 30 seconds"
"Add a marker called 'Chorus' at the current position"
Project Management
"What's the project tempo?"
"Set the tempo to 120 BPM"
"Save the project"
"Render to D:/Output/mix.wav"
Tool Reference
Track Operations (19 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
get_track_count() |
Get total number of tracks (excluding master) |
get_track(index) |
Get track info (name, volume, pan, mute, solo) |
get_all_tracks() |
Get info for all tracks |
get_master_track() |
Get master track info |
insert_track(index, name) |
Create a new track |
delete_track(index) |
Delete a track |
set_track_name(index, name) |
Rename a track |
set_track_volume(index, db) |
Set volume in dB |
set_track_pan(index, pan) |
Set pan (-1 to 1) |
set_track_mute(index, mute) |
Mute/unmute track |
set_track_solo(index, solo) |
Solo/unsolo track |
set_track_phase(index, invert) |
Invert phase |
set_track_width(index, width) |
Set stereo width (0-2) |
set_track_color(index, r, g, b) |
Set track color |
get_track_peak(index, channel) |
Get current peak level |
set_track_as_folder(index, depth) |
Set as folder parent/child |
arm_track(index, arm) |
Arm for recording |
set_track_input(index, input) |
Set record input |
set_track_monitor(index, mode) |
Set monitor mode |
FX Operations (15 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
track_fx_get_count(index) |
Count FX on track |
track_fx_get_list(index) |
List all FX with details |
track_fx_add_by_name(index, name) |
Add FX plugin |
track_fx_delete(index, fx_index) |
Remove FX |
track_fx_get_name(index, fx_index) |
Get FX name |
track_fx_get_enabled(index, fx_index) |
Check if enabled |
track_fx_set_enabled(index, fx_index, enabled) |
Enable/bypass FX |
track_fx_get_num_params(index, fx_index) |
Count parameters |
track_fx_get_param_name(index, fx_index, param) |
Get parameter name |
track_fx_get_param(index, fx_index, param) |
Get parameter value |
track_fx_set_param(index, fx_index, param, value) |
Set parameter value |
get_fx_presets(index, fx_index) |
List available presets |
get_fx_preset(index, fx_index) |
Get current preset |
set_fx_preset(index, fx_index, name) |
Load preset |
save_fx_preset(index, fx_index, name) |
Save current settings as preset |
Routing (9 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_send(src, dest) |
Create send between tracks |
delete_send(index, send_index) |
Remove a send |
set_send_volume(index, send_index, db) |
Set send level |
get_track_num_sends(index) |
Count sends from track |
set_send_dest_channels(index, send_index, chan) |
Route to specific channels |
set_send_source_channels(index, send_index, chan) |
Set source channels |
setup_sidechain_send(src, dest, db) |
Create sidechain send |
configure_reacomp_sidechain(index, fx_index, use) |
Configure ReaComp sidechain |
setup_sidechain_compression(trigger, target, fx, db) |
Complete sidechain setup |
Transport (10 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
play() |
Start playback |
stop() |
Stop playback |
pause() |
Pause playback |
record() |
Start recording |
get_play_state() |
Get current state (playing/paused/recording) |
get_cursor_position() |
Get edit cursor position (seconds) |
set_cursor_position(seconds) |
Move edit cursor |
get_play_position() |
Get playback position (seconds) |
toggle_repeat() |
Toggle loop mode |
get_repeat_state() |
Check if looping |
Project (15 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
get_project_summary() |
Get comprehensive project state in one call |
save_project() |
Save current project |
create_project(name) |
Create new project |
open_project(path) |
Open project file |
get_project_path() |
Get project directory |
get_project_name() |
Get project filename |
get_project_length() |
Get project length (seconds) |
get_tempo() |
Get project tempo (BPM) |
set_tempo(bpm) |
Set project tempo |
get_time_signature() |
Get time signature |
set_time_signature(num, denom) |
Set time signature |
render_project(path, start, end, tail) |
Render to audio file |
render_region(index, path) |
Render specific region |
zoom_to_selection() |
Zoom to time selection |
zoom_to_project() |
Zoom to show entire project |
MIDI Operations (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_midi_item(track, pos, length) |
Create empty MIDI item |
get_midi_item(track, item) |
Get MIDI item info |
add_midi_note(track, item, pitch, vel, start, end, chan) |
Add single note |
add_midi_notes_batch(track, item, notes) |
Add multiple notes |
get_midi_notes(track, item) |
Get all notes |
delete_midi_note(track, item, note) |
Delete a note |
clear_midi_item(track, item) |
Delete all notes |
set_midi_note_velocity(track, item, note, vel) |
Change note velocity |
Audio Items (17 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
insert_audio_file(track, path, pos) |
Import audio file |
get_track_items(track) |
List all items on track |
get_item_info(track, item) |
Get item details |
set_item_position(track, item, pos) |
Move item |
set_item_length(track, item, length) |
Change item length |
delete_item(track, item) |
Delete item |
duplicate_item(track, item) |
Duplicate item |
split_item(track, item, pos) |
Split item at position |
set_item_mute(track, item, mute) |
Mute/unmute item |
set_item_volume(track, item, db) |
Set item volume |
set_item_fade_in(track, item, length) |
Set fade-in |
set_item_fade_out(track, item, length) |
Set fade-out |
select_all_items() |
Select all items |
unselect_all_items() |
Deselect all items |
get_selected_items() |
Get selected items |
copy_selected_items() |
Copy to clipboard |
paste_items() |
Paste from clipboard |
Markers & Regions (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
add_marker(pos, name, color) |
Add marker |
add_region(start, end, name, color) |
Add region |
get_markers() |
Get all markers |
get_regions() |
Get all regions |
delete_marker(index) |
Delete marker |
delete_region(index) |
Delete region |
go_to_marker(index) |
Jump to marker |
go_to_region(index) |
Jump to region start |
Automation (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
get_track_envelope(track, name) |
Get envelope by name |
get_envelope_point_count(track, name) |
Count envelope points |
add_envelope_point(track, name, time, value, shape) |
Add automation point |
get_envelope_points(track, name) |
Get all points |
delete_envelope_point(track, name, index) |
Delete point |
clear_envelope(track, name) |
Clear all points |
set_track_automation_mode(track, mode) |
Set automation mode |
arm_track_envelope(track, name, arm) |
Arm envelope for recording |
Selection & Editing (11 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
undo() |
Undo last action |
redo() |
Redo last undone action |
get_undo_state() |
Get undo/redo state |
select_track(index, exclusive) |
Select a track |
select_all_tracks() |
Select all tracks |
unselect_all_tracks() |
Deselect all tracks |
get_selected_tracks() |
Get selected track indices |
set_time_selection(start, end) |
Set time selection |
get_time_selection() |
Get time selection |
clear_time_selection() |
Clear time selection |
delete_selected_items() |
Delete selected items |
Mixing Helpers (6 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
add_mastering_chain() |
Add EQ→Comp→EQ→Limiter to master |
add_parallel_compression(track, db) |
Set up NY compression |
create_bus(name, tracks) |
Create submix bus |
add_eq(track) |
Add ReaEQ |
add_compressor(track) |
Add ReaComp |
add_limiter(track) |
Add ReaLimit |
Advanced (4 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
run_action(action_id) |
Run REAPER action by ID |
run_action_by_name(name) |
Run action by name |
get_track_fx_chunk(track, fx) |
Get raw FX state data |
cut_selected_items() |
Cut items to clipboard |
Track Indexing
- Regular tracks: 0-based index (first track = 0)
- Master track: Use index
-1
"Set the master track volume to -3dB" → track_index = -1
"Mute track 1" → track_index = 1 (second track)
Common Plugin Names
Use these names with track_fx_add_by_name():
| Plugin | Name |
|---|---|
| EQ | ReaEQ |
| Compressor | ReaComp |
| Limiter | ReaLimit |
| Gate | ReaGate |
| Delay | ReaDelay |
| Reverb | ReaVerbate or ReaVerb |
Third-party plugins use their full name as shown in REAPER's FX browser.
Troubleshooting
"Cannot connect to REAPER"
- Ensure REAPER is running
- Ensure the bridge script is running (check REAPER's console)
- For file mode: verify the bridge directory exists
- For HTTP mode: check port 9000 isn't blocked
"Track not found"
- Track indices are 0-based
- Use
-1for master track - Check track count with
get_track_count()
Bridge script won't load
- Lua: Ensure LuaSocket is installed (ReaPack → "sockmonkey")
- Python: Enable Python in REAPER preferences
Slow response
- File-based mode has ~50ms latency per call
- Batch operations when possible (e.g.,
add_midi_notes_batch)
Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
REAPER_COMM_MODE |
file |
Communication mode (file or http) |
REAPER_BRIDGE_DIR |
%APPDATA%\REAPER\Scripts\mcp_bridge_data |
File bridge directory |
REAPER_HOST |
localhost |
HTTP bridge host |
REAPER_PORT |
9000 |
HTTP bridge port |
License
MIT License - see LICENSE
TwelveTake Studios LLC Website: twelvetake.com Contact: contact@twelvetake.com
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