ty-extended

ty-extended is Astral's ty with a sandboxed semantic plugin system. It keeps the ty command and language server while allowing libraries to contribute library-aware types and diagnostics without linking to checker internals.

Plugin showcase

django-ty is a live plugin for Django ORM semantics, available now from PyPI. It covers model fields, relations, managers, querysets, lookups, settings, forms, and requests, with its behavior measured against django-stubs in a reproducible differential-conformance suite.

What ships

Most plugin authors only need ty_plugin_sdk; it re-exports the protocol crate as ty_plugin_sdk::protocol. The Rust implementation lives in the ruff submodule, backed by ruff-extended.

How plugins run

flowchart LR
    subgraph host["ty-extended"]
        checker["ty semantic checker"] -->|claimed hook| router["Plugin router"]
        router -->|validated patch| checker
    end

    project["Python project"] --> checker
    config["ty.toml + plugin manifest"] --> router
    router -->|JSON request| wasm["WASM plugin<br/>inside Wasmtime"]
    wasm -->|declarative patch| router
    checker --> output["Types + diagnostics"]

The manifest tells ty which symbols and hooks a plugin owns. At a matching semantic query, ty serializes a small request, executes the plugin inside a Wasmtime sandbox, validates the returned patch, and feeds the result back into type inference. Plugins receive protocol data, not ty's internal types, AST ids, or Salsa database.

Getting started

Run the checker directly with uvx:

uvx --from ty-extended ty check

Or add it to a project:

uv add --dev ty-extended
uv run ty check

See installation, type checking, and editor integration for the regular ty workflow.

Configure plugins

An installed plugin package can be discovered from the project's Python environment:

# ty.toml
[plugins]
auto-discover = true

To load a WASM artifact explicitly, configure and trust it for the project:

# ty.toml
[plugins]
enabled = true

[[plugins.plugin]]
id = "my-plugin"
path = ".ty/plugins/my_plugin.wasm"
runtime = "wasm"
manifest-path = ".ty/plugins/my-plugin.json"
trusted = true

Use [tool.ty.plugins] and [[tool.ty.plugins.plugin]] for the same settings in pyproject.toml. See plugin runtime for loading, trust, and sandbox details.

Everything from ty

ty-extended tracks ty's checker and language server. That includes:

• fast incremental type checking;
• rich diagnostics and configurable rule levels;
• gradual typing, advanced narrowing, and intersection types;
• editor support for navigation, completion, code actions, auto-imports, inlay hints, and hover;
• the same ty check, ty server, configuration, and project discovery behavior.

The upstream ty documentation remains the reference for those shared features.

Documentation

• Build a semantic plugin
• Understand the host runtime
• Read the ty-extended FAQ
• Browse the full ty-extended documentation

For information on upstream ty's timeline to a stable release, see its Stable milestone.

FAQ

Is ty-extended a separate checker?

It is a fork of ty that preserves the ty CLI and language server and adds semantic plugins.

Why does it execute plugins as WASM?

WASM gives plugins a stable, serialized boundary and lets the host enforce deterministic fuel, memory, and response-size limits without exposing checker internals or ambient system access.

Where are general ty questions answered?

See ty's upstream typing FAQ. The ty-extended FAQ covers only fork and plugin behavior.

Getting help

For ty-extended packaging, plugin runtime, SDK, or protocol issues, open an issue. For behavior inherited unchanged from ty, check the upstream documentation first.

Contributing

Most implementation work happens in the ruff submodule, which points at regularkevvv/ruff-extended. See the contributing guide for the repository workflow.

Version policy

ty-extended uses SemVer-compatible fork versioning that records the upstream ty base:

• upstream 0.0.58 maps to the initial ty-extended 0.58.0 release;
• later fork releases on the same upstream base increment the patch, such as 0.58.1 and 0.58.2;
• upstream 0.0.59 maps to ty-extended 0.59.0;
• later releases on that base increment the patch, such as ty-extended 0.59.1;
• upstream 0.0.60 maps to ty-extended 0.60.0;
• upstream 0.0.61 maps to ty-extended 0.61.0;
• upstream 0.0.62 maps to ty-extended 0.62.0;
• upstream 0.0.63 maps to ty-extended 0.63.0;
• upstream 0.0.64 maps to ty-extended 0.64.0;
• upstream 0.0.65 maps to ty-extended 0.65.0;
• upstream 0.0.66 maps to ty-extended 0.66.0;
• upstream 0.0.67 maps to ty-extended 0.67.0;
• upstream 0.0.68 maps to ty-extended 0.68.0;
• upstream 0.0.69 maps to ty-extended 0.69.0;
• upstream 0.0.70 maps to ty-extended 0.70.0;
• upstream 0.0.71 and 0.0.72 were merged but not released: both abort on deeply nested expressions, which upstream fixed in 0.0.73;
• upstream 0.0.73 maps to ty-extended 0.73.0;
• upstream 0.0.74 maps to ty-extended 0.74.0;
• upstream 0.0.75 maps to ty-extended 0.75.0;
• upstream 0.0.76 maps to ty-extended 0.76.0;
• upstream 0.0.77 maps to ty-extended 0.77.0;
• upstream 0.0.78 maps to ty-extended 0.78.0;
• upstream 0.0.79 maps to ty-extended 0.79.0;
• upstream 0.0.80 maps to ty-extended 0.80.0;
• upstream 0.0.81 maps to ty-extended 0.81.0;
• upstream 0.1.50 maps to ty-extended 0.150.0;
• once upstream reaches 1.0.0, ty-extended follows that shape directly as 1.0.x.

The protocol and SDK crates are versioned independently. They are pre-1.0, so breaking changes may occur between any two 0.0.x releases.

License

ty is licensed under the MIT license (LICENSE or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in ty by you, as defined in the MIT license, shall be licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.