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Shared C23 frontend and AST optimizer for the uc80/uc386 family of retro C compilers

Project description

uc_core

Shared C23 frontend and AST-level optimizer for the uc80 (Z80/CP/M) and uc386 (x86-32/MS-DOS) retro C compilers.

What's in here

  • Lexer / parser — C23 source to AST
  • Preprocessor — C23 preprocessor with target-configurable predefined macros
  • AST — node definitions shared across backends
  • AST optimizer — target-independent expression simplification, constant folding, strength reduction, dead-code elimination at the AST level
  • Backend protocol — the contract a target backend must implement

Targets using uc_core

  • uc80 — Z80 / CP/M
  • uc386 — x86-32 / MS-DOS

Install

pip install uc_core

Or from source:

pip install -e .

Usage from a backend

from uc_core.frontend import parse
from uc_core.preprocessor import Preprocessor
from uc_core.ast_optimizer import ASTOptimizer
from uc_core.backend import CodeGenerator  # Protocol

# Target-specific predefined macros
predefines = {
    "__UC80__": "1",
    "__Z80__": "1",
    "__CPM__": "1",
}

pp = Preprocessor(include_paths=["lib/include"], target_predefines=predefines)
source = pp.preprocess(open("hello.c").read(), "hello.c")
ast = parse(source, "hello.c")
ast = ASTOptimizer(opt_level=3).optimize(ast)

# Backend is provided by the target package (uc80, uc386, ...)
# It must implement uc_core.backend.CodeGenerator

The front-end is plox-driven: uc_core/frontend.py runs the lexer

  • LR(1) parser produced from plox/examples/c23.plox and lowers the parse tree into uc_core/ast.py dataclasses. The pre-built tables ship as uc_core/data/c23.json.

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  • uc386 - C23 compiler targeting Intel 386 (x86-32) and MS-DOS; consumer of uc_core
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License

GPL-3.0-or-later. See LICENSE.

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