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UniFi rich HTTP API service

Project description

unifi-api-server

REST + GraphQL HTTP API for UniFi controllers — a standalone HTTP service for desktop apps, web dashboards, Pi extensions, and any consumer that wants typed read access to UniFi Network, Protect, and Access without speaking MCP.

Quick start

docker run -d \
  --name unifi-api-server \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  -e UNIFI_API_DB_KEY=$(openssl rand -hex 32) \
  -v unifi-api-state:/var/lib/unifi-api \
  ghcr.io/sirkirby/unifi-api-server:latest

# Save the admin key shown in the logs.
docker logs unifi-api-server | grep "Initial admin API key"

Once running:

First GraphQL query:

curl -s http://localhost:8080/v1/graphql \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"query":"{ network { clients(controller: \"<id>\") { items { mac hostname } } } }"}'

You can register controllers via the admin UI at /admin/ or the REST endpoint POST /v1/controllers once you have the admin key.

Architecture

unifi-api-server is a standalone HTTP service. It runs independently of the MCP servers — both projects share the same manager packages from unifi-core, but neither depends on the other being running. Choose based on the consumer:

  • Hobbyist with Claude Code: run only the MCP servers; skip unifi-api-server.
  • App developer building on the API: run only unifi-api-server via Docker.
  • Tool builder who wants both: run both as parallel containers (see docs/docker-compose.example.yml).

The HTTP layer is FastAPI; GraphQL is Strawberry on top of the same projection types REST uses, so consumer-facing field names are identical across the two surfaces. Pagination is cursor-based on REST, slice-based on GraphQL.

Distribution

unifi-api-server is published to:

  • PyPI: pip install unifi-api-server
  • GHCR: docker pull ghcr.io/sirkirby/unifi-api-server:latest
  • GitHub Releases: wheels attached to each api/v* tag

The distribution name unifi-api-server establishes unifi-api-* as the family namespace for the API and its future ecosystem (planned: unifi-api-python-sdk, unifi-api-ts-sdk, unifi-api-cli). The import name remains unifi_api.

Configuration

Two layers — environment variables override config.yaml. Defaults work for a standard local install; override only what you need.

Variable Default Purpose
UNIFI_API_DB_KEY (required) Encrypts controller credentials in the state DB. Generate once: openssl rand -hex 32
UNIFI_API_STATE_DIR /var/lib/unifi-api Where the SQLite state DB lives
UNIFI_API_HTTP_HOST 127.0.0.1 Bind address (set to 0.0.0.0 for non-localhost access)
UNIFI_API_HTTP_PORT 8080 Listen port
UNIFI_API_LOG_LEVEL INFO DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR

Per-controller credentials are stored encrypted in the state DB after the first POST /v1/controllers call — no controller credentials in env vars.

MFA / 2FA support

unifi-api-server connects to UniFi controllers using local-account credentials (username + password + optional API token). It does not currently support controllers that require MFA / 2FA on local accounts.

If your controller has MFA enabled, you'll need either:

  • A separate local account with MFA disabled (recommended for service accounts)
  • A long-lived API token (UniFi Network and Protect both support this on recent firmware)

This is the same constraint the MCP servers (unifi-network-mcp, unifi-protect-mcp, unifi-access-mcp) inherit. See issue #150 for context.

Documentation

Development

The project uses an uv workspace covering apps/api/ plus the shared packages/unifi-core/ and three MCP apps. Common development commands:

# Install everything once
uv sync --all-packages

# Run the unifi-api-server test suite (~700 tests)
uv run --package unifi-api-server pytest apps/api/tests

# Run live smoke against real controllers (requires .env)
uv run --package unifi-api-server python scripts/live_api_smoke.py --output /tmp/smoke.json

# Re-export drift-gated artifacts after schema changes
uv run --package unifi-api-server python -m unifi_api.graphql.docgen

The full project quality gate runs make pre-commit (lint + format + sync-skills

  • tests) at the repo root.

License

See the repository root LICENSE file. MIT License, © 2025 Chris Kirby.

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