UtterPlan
UtterPlan is the canonical, engine-independent semantic compiler from one SSMD
document (or explicitly selected plain-text document) to an executable speech
plan. It produces deterministic prepared text, ordered flow units, segment-local
semantics, pause intents, portable document metadata, and typed directives for
independent consumers such as ttsready and Readio. It does not manage or modify book workspaces; compile-book reads an SSMDBook manifest only to discover selected source chapters. It stops before G2P, synthesis, and audio.
CLI
Compile literal text directly:
utterplan compile "Doctor Smith bought 5 kg." --input-format plain --language en-us
Compile a file to a plan file:
utterplan compile examples/chapter.ssmd -o chapter.utterplan.toml
SSMD header language is authoritative, so --language is optional when it is present. Otherwise pass --language as the fallback; plain input always requires a language. --language never forces a language over SSMD semantics.
Use stdin and shell pipelines:
cat examples/chapter.ssmd | utterplan compile --lang en-us --input-format ssmd > chapter.utterplan.toml
Compile independent documents incrementally; every successful plan is saved immediately, and ordinary failures do not discard earlier outputs:
utterplan compile-many examples/*.ssmd --output-dir build/plans
This writes one .utterplan.toml per source plus an atomically refreshed compile-report.toml. Use --fail-fast to skip later inputs after a failure, --force to replace existing plans, or --report PATH to choose another report location.
Compile a selected chapter range directly from an editable SSMDBook workspace:
cd "Platform Decay - Martha Wells.ssmdbook"
utterplan compile-book chapters --chapters 5-17
The command reads the workspace manifest to discover chapters and writes independent v5 plans and a report under utterplan/:
utterplan/
├── compile-report.toml
├── chapter-0005.utterplan.toml
├── chapter-0006.utterplan.toml
├── ...
└── chapter-0017.utterplan.toml
Omit --chapters to compile all manifest chapters. Use comma-separated source-number selections for non-contiguous ranges, for example utterplan compile-book chapters --chapters 1,3-5. The book root itself is also accepted as input; see the SSMDBook guide.
The CLI also provides:
utterplan --version
utterplan validate chapter.utterplan.toml
utterplan inspect chapter.utterplan.toml --segment 0
utterplan inspect chapter.utterplan.toml --boundaries --tokens
utterplan explain chapter.utterplan.toml --trace chapter.trace.toml
utterplan inspect-trace chapter.trace.toml --preparation --boundaries
utterplan inspect-attempt chapter.attempt.toml --issues
explain presents executable flow as a human-readable speech plan. Use compile --trace PATH to retain optional compiler provenance; explain --trace PATH and inspect-trace read that sidecar separately from the plan.
inspect-attempt reads the separate utterplan.planning-attempt.v1 TOML artifact,
not a canonical plan. Use it to review renderability issues and safe repair
assessments on blocked planning outcomes; such candidates remain inspect-only drafts.
Canonical plan output is TOML (.utterplan.toml) and is written to stdout when no output file is supplied. Status messages use stderr, and existing output files require --force. Safe punctuation repair is the default; use --renderability strict to reject every repair opportunity.
SSMD source contract
UtterPlan accepts SSMD 0.9 syntax only. Use document_format="ssmd" or
--input-format ssmd to compile canonical unversioned fragments as SSMD 0.9.
Automatic detection recognizes .ssmd, .ssmd.md, and Markdown files with an SSMD
version header; ordinary Markdown remains plain text.
Migrate older SSMD source before compilation with the SSMD project's migration command:
ssmd migrate old.ssmd --to 0.9
utterplan migrate explicitly imports supported historical .utterplan.json plans and writes current TOML. It does not migrate SSMD source.
Normal plan loading is TOML-only: FlowPlan.load() and plan-inspection commands reject JSON rather than auto-detecting it.
Planning defaults
The minimal CLI defaults are explicit: spokenform is the default text-preparation backend, tts is the default pause activation mode, and spacy off is the default linguistic-resource policy. With spacy off, UtterPlan uses its deterministic fallback tokenizer and analysis and does not depend on an installed spaCy model.
Python PlannerConfig defaults to document_format="plain"; set it to "ssmd" when a Python string contains SSMD source.
Python PlannerConfig.renderability_mode also defaults to safe punctuation-only repair; choose "strict" to reject every repair opportunity. Neither mode guesses a symbol's pronunciation or crosses semantic blockers.
spacy auto is opt-in. When enabled and a compatible local model is available, UtterPlan may expose richer tokenization, POS tags, lemmas, and tags; auto is not the default.
Python API
from utterplan import PlannerConfig, FlowPlan, compile_document
ssmd_source = """---
ssmd_version: "0.9"
language: en-GB
---
Hello [world]{emphasis="strong"}.
"""
result = compile_document(
ssmd_source,
input_format="ssmd",
config=PlannerConfig(language="en-us"), # fallback; header language wins
trace=True,
)
plan = result.plan
assert result.trace is not None
plan.save("example.utterplan.toml")
assert FlowPlan.load("example.utterplan.toml") == plan
compile_document is the stable public one-document API shared by consumers. The
immutable CompileResult contains the semantic plan, diagnostics, and optional
explanatory trace. Trace is not serialized in the plan and does not affect its
identity. Plain text must be explicitly selected in Python and always requires a
language fallback. Existing UtterancePlanner.plan remains supported and returns
only the plan; TOML is the portable persistence and interchange format.
For operational progress from a long-running Python plan, pass on_progress to
UtterancePlanner.plan, UtterancePlanner.compile, or compile_document. The
callback receives typed PlannerProgressEvent objects and does not change the plan:
from utterplan import PlannerConfig, UtterancePlanner
events = []
plan = UtterancePlanner(PlannerConfig(language="en-us")).plan(
text,
on_progress=events.append,
)
Callbacks run synchronously and exceptions propagate. See the Python API guide for event fields, model-load events, and reuse behavior.
Renderer-consumer boundary
Renderers consume FlowPlan.flow in order. Each FlowUnit contains local FlowSegment objects with already-prepared speech text, effective language, segment-local token views, semantic pause intents, directives, markers, and optional heading level. Token start/end offsets are Python-character indexes into that segment's text; they are never document-global coordinates. Pause intents express none, semantic strengths, or exact authored times and do not prescribe engine-specific duration policy.
FlowPlan.document carries compact document metadata and FlowPlan.linguistics identifies the analysis provider without retaining provider documents. Compiler source, preparation maps, diagnostics, and renderability details belong only in an optional trace sidecar. Plans contain no phonemes, model token IDs, models, sessions, renderer configuration, provider documents, or audio. UtterPlan does not fetch media or execute extension handlers.
The intended dependency direction is:
PyKokoro or another renderer -> UtterPlan
UtterPlan does not depend on PyKokoro, G2P engines, ONNX Runtime, or audio packages. Consumer-specific compatibility tests belong in the consuming renderer repository rather than UtterPlan's test suite.
Documentation
- Getting started
- CLI
- SSMDBook workflows
- Format and schema
- Consumer guide
- Architecture
- Coordinates
- PyKokoro integration
- Python API
- Debugging
- Changelog
Versions
The package version is dynamically derived from Git tags by setuptools-scm. Package version and UtterPlan schema version are independent. Current .utterplan.toml plans use semantic schema v5. Historical JSON Schemas v1–v4 remain immutable and supported through sequential migrations; v5 deliberately has no JSON Schema resource because its canonical executable contract is the validated TOML/FlowPlan model.
Schema v5 is a breaking redesign around ordered flow units and segment-local semantics. It preserves deterministic output and moves preparation/source provenance to an optional TOML trace sidecar, which does not affect plan identity. Migration converts serialized plan data only: v1–v4 migrate sequentially to v5 without reparsing, NLP, planning, G2P, rendering, or audio processing. The v4-to-v5 projection fails safely when historical token coordinates or pause semantics cannot be verified.
Development
python -m pip install -e '.[dev,docs]'
python -m pytest -q
ruff check .
mypy utterplan
python -m build
sphinx-build -W --keep-going -b html docs docs/_build/html
Metadata
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For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
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