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Official ValidPay Python SDK — client-side AES-256-GCM encryption + ValidPay API client

Project description

ValidPay Python SDK

Official Python SDK for the ValidPay document verification API. Provides client-side AES-256-GCM encryption and a thin client around the ValidPay HTTP API.

The encryption format is wire-compatible with the Node.js SDK: a payload encrypted by the Python SDK can be decrypted by the Node SDK and vice versa.

Install

pip install validpay

For physical-binding support (Patent F — image-based binding zones), install the optional extras:

pip install validpay[binding]

Requires Python 3.9+.

Quick start

from validpay import ValidPayClient

client = ValidPayClient(api_key="vp_live_xxx")

# Create a single intent — the payload is encrypted locally before
# anything leaves your process. Only the ciphertext is sent to ValidPay.
# Split-key protection (Patent C) is the default since 1.1.0: result.key
# is Share A of the AES key; Share B lives on the ValidPay server. The
# full decryption key never exists on any single system.
result = client.create_intent(
    document_type="check",
    payload={"payee": "John Doe", "amount": 1500.00, "check_number": "10042"},
)
print(result.retrieval_id)  # vp_abc123def456
print(result.key)           # base64 key Share A — embed in the QR / deliver out-of-band

# Create up to 100 intents in one round trip.
results = client.create_intent_batch([
    {"document_type": "check", "payload": {"payee": "Alice", "amount": 500}},
    {"document_type": "check", "payload": {"payee": "Bob",   "amount": 750}},
])
for r in results:
    print(r.retrieval_id, r.key)

# Verify (retrieve + decrypt). No API key required for this endpoint.
verification = client.verify_intent(
    retrieval_id="vp_abc123def456",
    key=result.key,
)
print(verification.payload)         # decrypted dict
print(verification.issuer)          # "Acme Corp"
print(verification.issuer_verified) # True
print(verification.status)          # "active"

Placing the QR on a document (embed_qr)

To verify a document, a scannable QR encoding the verify URL has to appear on it. embed_qr builds that QR and stamps it onto a PDF for you — no QR library wiring, no base64url juggling, and no fighting PDF coordinates (PDFs measure from the bottom-left; everything else from the top-left).

It needs the optional PDF extras — the core SDK needs none of them:

pip install "validpay[pdf]"
from validpay import ValidPayClient, QrPlacement, embed_qr

client = ValidPayClient(api_key="vp_live_...")

with open("invoice.pdf", "rb") as f:
    original = f.read()

res = client.create_file_intent(
    document_type="invoice", file=original, file_content_type="application/pdf",
)

sealed = embed_qr(
    original, res.retrieval_id, res.key,
    # 90pt (1.25in) QR, 36pt in from the bottom-right corner.
    QrPlacement(anchor="bottom-right", x=36, y=36, width=90),
)
with open("invoice-sealed.pdf", "wb") as f:
    f.write(sealed)

The placement contract — identical to the Node SDK and the developer console's "Try it" tool, so a position you pick in the UI maps here 1:1:

field meaning default
anchor which page corner the insets are measured from (top-left/top-right/bottom-left/bottom-right) top-left
x horizontal inset from that corner's vertical edge
y vertical inset from that corner's horizontal edge
width QR side length (it's square)
units pt (1/72in) / mm / in pt
page 1-based page number 1

Keep the QR ≥ ~72pt (1in) so it scans once printed — embed_qr warns below that and raises if the placement runs off the page. Using a different PDF library? The pure helpers build_verify_url(...) and resolve_qr_rect(placement, page_w_pt, page_h_pt) have no dependencies.

Time-Locked Verification (Patent D)

Restrict when a document can be verified by specifying a validity window:

from datetime import datetime, timezone, timedelta

result = client.create_intent(
    document_type="check",
    payload={"payee": "Jane Doe", "amount": 1500.00},
    valid_from=(datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(hours=1)).isoformat(),
    valid_until=(datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)).isoformat(),
)

# Later, when verifying:
verified = client.verify_intent(result.retrieval_id, result.key)
print(verified.time_lock_status)  # "valid", "not_yet_valid", or "expired"
print(verified.valid_from)        # ISO-8601 timestamp or None
print(verified.valid_until)       # ISO-8601 timestamp or None

Time-lock status is informational — the SDK always returns the decrypted payload regardless of the time window. Your application decides how to handle not_yet_valid or expired results. The server stores the timestamps but never enforces them; this preserves the blind intermediary model (the server never decides whether a document is "still good").

The same valid_from / valid_until keyword arguments are accepted by create_intent_batch (per-item) and create_selective_intent.

Split-key intents (Patent C) — the default

All documents created with SDK v1.1+ use split-key by default: the AES key is split into two XOR shares — Share A is returned to the caller (typically embedded in the QR code), Share B is stored server-side. Neither share alone can decrypt the payload, so the full decryption key never exists on any single system.

result = client.create_intent(
    document_type="ssn_card",
    payload={"ssn": "123-45-6789"},
)
# result.key is Share A — verify_intent pairs it with Share B automatically.

verified = client.verify_intent(result.retrieval_id, result.key)
print(verified.payload)

Backward compatibility

  • create_intent(..., split_key=False) gives the legacy single-key flow (the returned key is the full AES key).
  • create_split_key_intent() is a deprecated alias for create_intent() — 1.0.x code keeps working, with a DeprecationWarning.
  • verify_intent detects legacy vs split-key intents from the API response, so it verifies both; verify_split_key_intent() also still works.

Selective disclosure (Patent E)

Each field is encrypted with its own per-field key. A disclosure policy maps role names to the fields that role may decrypt. A full role with access to every field is added automatically.

result = client.create_selective_intent(
    document_type="check",
    payload={"payee": "Alice", "amount": 1500.00, "memo": "rent"},
    disclosure_policy={"bank": ["amount"], "auditor": ["amount", "payee"]},
)

# Bank sees only 'amount'; other fields come back as REDACTED markers.
verified = client.verify_selective_intent(result.retrieval_id, result.key, role="bank")
print(verified.payload)

create_selective_intent accepts split_key=True to combine Patents C + E.

Revocation (Patent H — Blind Revocation)

Issuers can revoke or reinstate an intent without decrypting it. Verifiers of a revoked intent receive status="revoked" and no encrypted payload.

client.revoke_intent("vp_abc123def456", reason="Stop payment")
client.reinstate_intent("vp_abc123def456", reason="False alarm")

history = client.get_revocation_history("vp_abc123def456")
for event in history:
    print(event["action"], event["reason"], event["performed_at"])

API

ValidPayClient(api_key, *, base_url=..., timeout=30.0, session=None)

  • api_key — your ValidPay API key (required for create endpoints).
  • base_url — defaults to https://api.validpay.com.
  • timeout — per-request timeout in seconds.
  • session — optionally provide a requests.Session for connection pooling, custom adapters, or mocking in tests.

client.create_intent(document_type, payload, *, split_key=True) -> CreateIntentResult

Encrypts payload (any JSON-serializable value) under a freshly generated AES-256 key and registers it with ValidPay. Returns the retrieval id and the key material: Share A of the split key by default (Share B goes to the server; neither alone decrypts), or the full AES key with split_key=False. The full key is never sent to ValidPay — hand the returned key off out-of-band to whoever needs to verify the intent.

client.create_intent_batch(intents) -> list[CreateIntentResult]

Bulk version. intents is an iterable of mappings shaped {"document_type": str, "payload": Any}, with 1–100 items. Each intent gets its own unique key. Result order matches input order.

client.verify_intent(retrieval_id, key) -> VerifyIntentResult

Fetches the intent (public endpoint, no API key required), decrypts the payload locally, and returns issuer metadata + the decrypted payload.

Errors

All SDK and API errors are raised as ValidPayError, which exposes:

  • code — machine-readable code (e.g. "unauthorized", "not_found", "decryption_failed", "invalid_key", "network_error").
  • status — HTTP status when the error came from the API.
  • details — raw error body / extra context when available.

Low-level crypto

For advanced use cases the encryption primitives are exported directly:

from validpay import generate_key, encrypt, decrypt

key = generate_key()
blob = encrypt('{"hello": "world"}', key)
assert decrypt(blob, key) == '{"hello": "world"}'

Wire format: base64(iv[12] || authTag[16] || ciphertext).

Development

pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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