The vCon library - Complete vCon 0.3.0 specification implementation
Project description
vCon Library
A Python library for working with vCon (Virtual Conversation) objects according to the vCon specification.
Overview
The vCon library provides a complete implementation of the vCon format for representing conversations and related metadata. It supports all features defined in the latest vCon specification including:
- Conversation Management: Parties, dialogs, attachments, and analysis
- Contact Information: Multiple contact methods (tel, email, SIP, DID)
- Media Support: Audio, video, text, and image formats
- Security: Digital signatures and content hashing
- Extensibility: Extensions and must_support fields
- Location Data: Civic address information (GEOPRIV)
- Event Tracking: Party history with join/drop/hold/mute events
- Privacy Compliance: Lawful Basis extension for GDPR compliance
- Transcription Support: WTF (World Transcription Format) extension for standardized speech-to-text
Quick Start
Basic vCon Creation
from vcon import Vcon
from vcon.party import Party
from vcon.dialog import Dialog
from datetime import datetime, timezone
# Create a new vCon
vcon = Vcon.build_new()
# Add parties
caller = Party(tel="+1234567890", name="Alice", role="caller")
agent = Party(tel="+1987654321", name="Bob", role="agent")
vcon.add_party(caller)
vcon.add_party(agent)
# Add dialog
dialog = Dialog(
type="text",
start=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
parties=[0, 1],
body="Hello, I need help with my account."
)
vcon.add_dialog(dialog)
# Save to file
vcon.save_to_file("conversation.vcon.json")
print(f"Created vCon: {vcon.uuid}")
Privacy Compliance with Lawful Basis Extension
from datetime import timedelta
# Add lawful basis for consent
vcon.add_lawful_basis_attachment(
lawful_basis="consent",
expiration=(datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=365)).isoformat(),
purpose_grants=[
{
"purpose": "recording",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
},
{
"purpose": "transcription",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
}
],
party_index=0
)
# Check permissions
can_record = vcon.check_lawful_basis_permission("recording", party_index=0)
print(f"Can record: {can_record}")
Transcription with WTF Extension
# Add transcription
vcon.add_wtf_transcription_attachment(
transcript={
"text": "Hello, I need help with my account.",
"language": "en",
"duration": 4.2,
"confidence": 0.92
},
segments=[
{
"id": 0,
"start": 0.0,
"end": 4.2,
"text": "Hello, I need help with my account.",
"confidence": 0.92,
"speaker": 0
}
],
metadata={
"created_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"processed_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"provider": "whisper",
"model": "whisper-1"
},
party_index=0,
dialog_index=0
)
# Export to SRT format
attachments = vcon.find_wtf_attachments(party_index=0)
if attachments:
from vcon.extensions.wtf import WTFAttachment
wtf_attachment = WTFAttachment.from_dict(attachments[0]["body"])
srt_content = wtf_attachment.export_to_srt()
print("SRT Export:")
print(srt_content)
Complete Example with Extensions
# Create comprehensive vCon with extensions
vcon = Vcon.build_new()
# Add parties
caller = Party(tel="+1234567890", name="Alice", role="caller")
agent = Party(tel="+1987654321", name="Bob", role="agent")
vcon.add_party(caller)
vcon.add_party(agent)
# Add recording dialog
dialog = Dialog(
type="recording",
start=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
parties=[0, 1],
mimetype="audio/mp3"
)
vcon.add_dialog(dialog)
# Add lawful basis for consent
vcon.add_lawful_basis_attachment(
lawful_basis="consent",
expiration=(datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=365)).isoformat(),
purpose_grants=[
{
"purpose": "recording",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
},
{
"purpose": "transcription",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
}
],
party_index=0
)
# Add transcription
vcon.add_wtf_transcription_attachment(
transcript={
"text": "Hello, I need help with my account.",
"language": "en",
"duration": 4.2,
"confidence": 0.92
},
segments=[
{
"id": 0,
"start": 0.0,
"end": 4.2,
"text": "Hello, I need help with my account.",
"confidence": 0.92,
"speaker": 0
}
],
metadata={
"created_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"processed_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"provider": "whisper",
"model": "whisper-1"
},
party_index=0,
dialog_index=0
)
# Add extensions
vcon.add_extension("lawful_basis")
vcon.add_extension("wtf_transcription")
# Validate extensions
validation_results = vcon.validate_extensions()
print("Extension validation:", validation_results)
# Save vCon
vcon.save_to_file("complete_conversation.vcon.json")
print(f"Created complete vCon with extensions: {vcon.uuid}")
Key Features
This library implements the latest vCon specification with the following features:
Enhanced Party Information
from vcon import Vcon, Party
# Create a party with enhanced contact information
party = Party(
tel="+1234567890",
name="John Doe",
sip="sip:john@example.com",
did="did:example:123456789abcdef",
jCard={
"fn": "John Doe",
"tel": "+1234567890",
"email": "john@example.com"
},
timezone="America/New_York"
)
Extensions and Must-Support
vcon = Vcon.build_new()
# Add extensions used in this vCon
vcon.add_extension("video")
vcon.add_extension("encryption")
# Add extensions that must be supported
vcon.add_must_support("encryption")
print(vcon.get_extensions()) # ['video', 'encryption']
print(vcon.get_must_support()) # ['encryption']
Enhanced Dialog Support
from vcon import Dialog
from datetime import datetime
# Create dialog with new fields
dialog = Dialog(
type="text",
start=datetime.now(),
parties=[0, 1],
session_id="session-12345",
content_hash="c8d3d67f662a787e96e74ccb0a77803138c0f13495a186ccbde495c57c385608",
application="chat-app",
message_id="<message-id@example.com>"
)
Party History Events
from vcon import PartyHistory
from datetime import datetime
# Track party events
history = [
PartyHistory(0, "join", datetime.now()),
PartyHistory(1, "join", datetime.now()),
PartyHistory(0, "hold", datetime.now()),
PartyHistory(0, "unhold", datetime.now()),
PartyHistory(1, "drop", datetime.now())
]
Disposition Values for Incomplete Dialogs
# Create incomplete dialog with proper disposition
incomplete_dialog = Dialog(
type="incomplete",
start=datetime.now(),
parties=[0],
disposition="no-answer" # Valid: no-answer, congestion, failed, busy, hung-up, voicemail-no-message
)
Civic Address Support
from vcon import CivicAddress
# Create civic address with GEOPRIV fields
address = CivicAddress(
country="US",
a1="CA",
a3="San Francisco",
sts="Market Street",
hno="123",
pc="94102"
)
party = Party(name="Jane", civicaddress=address)
Lawful Basis Extension (Privacy Compliance)
from datetime import datetime, timezone, timedelta
# Add lawful basis for GDPR compliance
vcon.add_lawful_basis_attachment(
lawful_basis="consent",
expiration=(datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=365)).isoformat(),
purpose_grants=[
{
"purpose": "recording",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
},
{
"purpose": "analysis",
"granted": True,
"granted_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"conditions": ["anonymized_data_only"]
}
],
party_index=0
)
# Check permissions
can_record = vcon.check_lawful_basis_permission("recording", party_index=0)
can_analyze = vcon.check_lawful_basis_permission("analysis", party_index=0)
# Find lawful basis attachments
attachments = vcon.find_lawful_basis_attachments(party_index=0)
WTF Extension (Transcription Support)
# Add standardized transcription
vcon.add_wtf_transcription_attachment(
transcript={
"text": "Hello, this is a test transcription.",
"language": "en",
"duration": 3.5,
"confidence": 0.95
},
segments=[
{
"id": 0,
"start": 0.0,
"end": 1.5,
"text": "Hello, this is",
"confidence": 0.95,
"speaker": 0
},
{
"id": 1,
"start": 1.5,
"end": 3.5,
"text": "a test transcription.",
"confidence": 0.94,
"speaker": 0
}
],
metadata={
"created_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"processed_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"provider": "whisper",
"model": "whisper-1"
},
party_index=0,
dialog_index=0
)
# Export to subtitle formats
attachments = vcon.find_wtf_attachments(party_index=0)
if attachments:
from vcon.extensions.wtf import WTFAttachment
wtf_attachment = WTFAttachment.from_dict(attachments[0]["body"])
# Export to SRT format
srt_content = wtf_attachment.export_to_srt()
# Export to WebVTT format
vtt_content = wtf_attachment.export_to_vtt()
Provider Data Conversion
from vcon.extensions.wtf import WhisperAdapter, DeepgramAdapter
# Convert Whisper data to WTF format
whisper_data = {
"text": "Hello world from Whisper",
"segments": [
{
"start": 0.0,
"end": 2.0,
"text": "Hello world from Whisper"
}
]
}
whisper_adapter = WhisperAdapter()
wtf_attachment = whisper_adapter.convert(whisper_data)
# Add to vCon
vcon.add_wtf_transcription_attachment(
transcript=wtf_attachment.transcript.to_dict(),
segments=[segment.to_dict() for segment in wtf_attachment.segments],
metadata=wtf_attachment.metadata.to_dict()
)
Installation
pip install vcon
Basic Usage
Creating a vCon
from vcon import Vcon, Party, Dialog
from datetime import datetime
# Create a new vCon
vcon = Vcon.build_new()
# Add parties
alice = Party(tel="+1234567890", name="Alice", role="caller")
bob = Party(tel="+1987654321", name="Bob", role="agent")
vcon.add_party(alice)
vcon.add_party(bob)
# Add dialog
dialog = Dialog(
type="text",
start=datetime.now(),
parties=[0, 1],
body="Hello, this is a test message!"
)
vcon.add_dialog(dialog)
# Save to file
vcon.save_to_file("conversation.vcon.json")
Loading a vCon
# Load from file
vcon = Vcon.load("conversation.vcon.json")
# Load from URL
vcon = Vcon.load("https://example.com/conversation.vcon.json")
Validation
# Validate a vCon
is_valid, errors = vcon.is_valid()
if is_valid:
print("vCon is valid")
else:
print("Validation errors:", errors)
# Validate from file
is_valid, errors = Vcon.validate_file("conversation.vcon.json")
Media Support
Audio and Video
# Add audio recording
audio_dialog = Dialog(
type="recording",
start=datetime.now(),
parties=[0, 1],
url="https://example.com/recording.wav",
mimetype="audio/x-wav"
)
# Add video with metadata
video_dialog = Dialog(
type="video",
start=datetime.now(),
parties=[0, 1],
url="https://example.com/video.mp4",
mimetype="video/mp4",
resolution="1920x1080",
frame_rate=30.0,
codec="H.264"
)
Supported Media Types
Audio: audio/x-wav, audio/x-mp3, audio/x-mp4, audio/ogg
Video: video/x-mp4, video/ogg
Text: text/plain
Multipart: multipart/mixed
Security Features
Digital Signatures
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
# Generate key pair
private_key, public_key = Vcon.generate_key_pair()
# Sign the vCon
vcon.sign(private_key)
# Verify signature
is_valid = vcon.verify(public_key)
Content Hashing
# Calculate content hash for external files
content_hash = dialog.calculate_content_hash("sha256")
# Verify content integrity
is_valid = dialog.verify_content_hash(expected_hash, "sha256")
Advanced Features
Property Handling
# Strict mode - only allow standard properties
vcon = Vcon.load("file.json", property_handling="strict")
# Meta mode - move non-standard properties to meta object
vcon = Vcon.load("file.json", property_handling="meta")
# Default mode - keep all properties
vcon = Vcon.load("file.json", property_handling="default")
Transfer Dialogs
# Create transfer dialog
transfer_data = {
"transferee": 0,
"transferor": 1,
"transfer_target": 2,
"original": 0,
"target_dialog": 1
}
vcon.add_transfer_dialog(
start=datetime.now(),
transfer_data=transfer_data,
parties=[0, 1, 2]
)
Analysis Data
# Add analysis
vcon.add_analysis(
type="sentiment",
dialog=0,
vendor="example-vendor",
body={"sentiment": "positive", "confidence": 0.95},
encoding="json"
)
Specification Compliance
This library implements the latest vCon specification with:
- ✅ All required fields and validation
- ✅ Proper media type support
- ✅ Civic address (GEOPRIV) compliance
- ✅ Party history event tracking
- ✅ Transfer dialog support
- ✅ Content hashing and security
- ✅ Extensions and must_support
- ✅ Flexible versioning (version field is optional)
- ✅ Backward compatibility
- ✅ Lawful Basis Extension - GDPR-compliant privacy management
- ✅ WTF Extension - World Transcription Format for standardized speech-to-text
- ✅ Extension Framework - Comprehensive validation and processing
- ✅ Multi-Provider Support - Whisper, Deepgram, AssemblyAI, and more
- ✅ Export Capabilities - SRT and WebVTT subtitle formats
Testing
Run the test suite:
pytest tests/
All tests pass, covering:
- Basic functionality
- Enhanced vCon features
- Validation and error handling
- Media type support
- Security features
- Flexible versioning
- Backward compatibility
- Extension Framework - Lawful Basis and WTF extensions
- Privacy Compliance - GDPR-compliant consent management
- Transcription Support - Multi-provider transcription handling
- Provider Adapters - Data conversion and validation
- Export Functionality - SRT and WebVTT export testing
Extension Framework
The vCon library includes a comprehensive extension framework that allows for standardized implementation of additional functionality:
Available Extensions
- Lawful Basis Extension - GDPR-compliant privacy management and consent tracking
- WTF Extension - World Transcription Format for standardized speech-to-text data
Extension Features
- Validation Framework - Comprehensive validation for all extension data
- Processing Framework - Standardized processing and analysis
- Provider Adapters - Automatic conversion from provider-specific formats
- Export Capabilities - Multiple export formats (SRT, WebVTT)
- Permission Management - Granular permission checking and validation
Extension Usage
# Validate all extensions
validation_results = vcon.validate_extensions()
# Process all extensions
processing_results = vcon.process_extensions()
# Check specific permissions
can_record = vcon.check_lawful_basis_permission("recording", party_index=0)
# Export transcriptions
attachments = vcon.find_wtf_attachments(party_index=0)
Documentation
- API Reference - Complete API documentation
- User Guide - Comprehensive usage guide
- LLM Guide - Guide for AI-assisted development
- Migration Guide - Upgrading from older versions
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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