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Veli Kafka Client

Project description

Kafka Client for VELI.STORE

Description

This module is used for producing kafka events, subscribing to kafka topics and consuming kafka events.

To remember:

Each kafka topic event has a predefined structure which you can see in velikafkaclient/eventregistration, producer and consumer both have built in validation, meaning that if incorrect object structure is sent to a topic then producer will raise an exception as well as consumer.

How to use:

  • Setup Producer In a separate file (for example: kafka.py)
from velikafkaclient.producer import AsyncKafkaEventProducer

producer: AsyncKafkaEventProducer = None


async def init_producer(bootstrap_servers):
    global producer
    producer = AsyncKafkaEventProducer(bootstrap_servers)
    return producer


def get_client() -> AsyncKafkaEventProducer:
    global producer
    return producer
  • Initialize Producer:
from kafka import init_producer

producer = await init_producer(bootstrap_servers)
await producer.start()
  • Produce events to a topic:
from kafka import get_client
from events.base import KafkaEvent
from topics.base import BaseTopic

kafka_event = KafkaEvent()

get_client().produce_event(BaseTopic, kafka_event)
  • Setup and start consumer
from velikafkaclient.consumer import AsyncKafkaConsumer
from config import BOOTSTRAP_SERVER, GROUP_ID
from velikafkaclient.decorators import tracing
from velikafkaclient.events.base import KafkaEvent
from velikafkaclient.topics.base import BaseTopic

class KafkaClientGracefulKiller:

    def __init__(self, client):
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.exit_gracefully)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.exit_gracefully)
        self.client = client

    def exit_gracefully(self, signum, frame):
        print("Gracefully killing kafka client <3")
        asyncio.create_task(self.client.stop())
        
        
@tracing
async def base_handler(kafka_event: KafkaEvent):
    print(str(kafka_event))
    
    
bootstrap_servers = BOOTSTRAP_SERVER
consumer = AsyncKafkaConsumer(bootstrap_servers, group_id=GROUP_ID)
KafkaClientGracefulKiller(consumer)
consumer.subscribe(BaseTopic, base_handler)

await consumer.start()
await consumer.consume()

How to add topics:

To add a new topic you need three things:

  1. Topic name
  2. Topic event structure
  3. Topic event structure registration All changes are done on velikafkaclient library level (in the repo veli_libs/kafka-client)
  • To add a topic go to kafka-client/velikafkaclient/topics and add topic like this:
from enum import Enum

class KafkaTopic(str, Enum):
    
    USER_REGISTRATIONS = 'user_registrations'
  • To add an event structure go to kafka-client/velikafkaclient/events and create pydantic model for event structure:
class UserRegistrationEvent(KafkaEvent):
    
    id: int
    username: str
    password: str
    name: str
    surname: str
  • To register event structure to a topic go to kafka-client/velikafkaclient/eventregistration.py and add:
kafka_topic_events.register_topic_event_model(KafkaTopic.USER_REGISTRATIONS, UserRegistrationEvent)

Once done follow the instructions in the veli_libs readme to update the library on pyip

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