Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Veltix

Python TCP, without the boilerplate.

Lines of code PyPI Python License Downloads Security Policy AI Guide

Sync, thread-friendly, zero dependencies : TCP done right. Veltix handles framing, threading, handshake, routing, and reconnection so you can focus on your application logic.

Mature & tested - 571+ tests · CI on Python 3.8-3.14 · 12+ releases


Table of Contents


Why Veltix?

I wrote Veltix because I got tired of rewriting the same networking boilerplate every time I needed two programs to talk to each other.

Raw sockets are powerful, but they leave framing, request routing, handshakes, reconnection, and thread management entirely up to you. asyncio solves part of the problem, but adopting it often means committing your whole application to an async architecture. Twisted is incredibly capable, but it comes with its own programming model and can feel more like learning a framework than writing plain Python.

I wanted something different: a lightweight library that handles the repetitive networking work without forcing a particular architecture. Define your message types, register your handlers, and focus on your application instead of socket plumbing.

That's the idea behind Veltix: modern TCP communication with a simple, synchronous API, sensible defaults, and zero dependencies.


Raw Socket vs Veltix

Echo server with raw sockets (15 lines):

import socket
import threading


def handle_client(conn, addr):
    while True:
        data = conn.recv(1024)
        if not data:
            break
        conn.sendall(data)
    conn.close()


server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server.bind(("0.0.0.0", 8080))
server.listen(5)

while True:
    conn, addr = server.accept()
    threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(conn, addr)).start()

Same thing with Veltix (7 lines):

from veltix import Server, ServerConfig, ClientInfo, Response, MessageType, Request

ECHO = MessageType("echo")
server = Server(ServerConfig(host="0.0.0.0", port=8080))


@server.route(ECHO)
def on_echo(client: ClientInfo, response: Response) -> None:
    server.send(Request(ECHO, response.content), client)


server.start()

No manual framing. No thread management. No boilerplate.

What you get out of the box:

  • Message framing: no more recv() loops and buffer handling
  • Protocol routing: @server.route(MY_TYPE) instead of if/elif chains
  • Automatic handshake: JSON raw-socket protocol with version compatibility
  • Built-in ping/pong: bidirectional latency measurement, zero config
  • Auto-reconnect: configurable retry with disconnect state callbacks
  • Message integrity: CRC32 verification on every message
  • Request/Response: send_and_wait() with timeout and correlation
  • Convenience send: server.send() / client.send() — no need to touch Sender directly
  • Content decoding: response.text and response.json — lazy, cached, zero-copy
  • Text & JSON payloads: Request(MY_TYPE, text="hello") / Request(MY_TYPE, json={"x": 1})
  • Thread-safe callbacks: slow handlers never block reception
  • Client tagging: attach metadata, broadcast to groups
  • Integrated logger: colorized, rotating, thread-safe
  • Structured event bus: powered by Avyra — subscribe to lifecycle, message, protocol, and error events

Designed for: LAN tools, multiplayer games, real-time dashboards, custom protocols, IPC, remote tooling, file transfer.


Installation

pip install veltix

Requirements: Python 3.8+, no additional dependencies.


Quick Start

Server:

from veltix import Server, ServerConfig, ClientInfo, Response, MessageType, Request

CHAT = MessageType("chat")

server = Server(ServerConfig(host="0.0.0.0", port=8080))


@server.route(CHAT)
def on_message(client: ClientInfo, response: Response) -> None:
    print(f"[{client.ip}] {response.text}")
    server.broadcast(Request(CHAT, response.text))


server.start()

input("Press Enter to stop...")
server.close_all()

Client:

from veltix import Client, ClientConfig, Response, MessageType, Request

CHAT = MessageType("chat")

client = Client(ClientConfig(server_addr="127.0.0.1", port=8080))


@client.route(CHAT)
def on_message(response: Response) -> None:
    print(f"Server: {response.text}")


client.connect()

client.send(Request(CHAT, text="Hello Server!"))
input("Press Enter to disconnect...")
client.disconnect()
python server.py
python client.py  # In a separate terminal

Key Features

Content Decoding

Response provides lazy, cached decoding helpers — no more .content.decode() everywhere:

@server.route(MY_TYPE)
def handler(client: ClientInfo, response: Response) -> None:
    text = response.text          # str, cached after first call
    data = response.json          # Any (parsed JSON), cached
    is_json = response.is_json    # bool — safe check without raising
    is_text = response.is_text    # bool — safe check without raising

Text & JSON Payloads

Build requests without manual encoding:

Request(MY_TYPE, text="hello")           # encodes to UTF-8 automatically
Request(MY_TYPE, json={"key": "value"})  # serializes to JSON automatically
Request(MY_TYPE, content=b"\x00\x01")    # raw bytes when you need them

Exactly one payload argument is required. Passing zero or more than one raises RequestError.

Request / Response Correlation

send_and_wait() sends a request and blocks until the matching response arrives:

# Client side
response = client.send_and_wait(Request(MY_TYPE, b"data"), timeout=3.0)
if response:
    print(response.text)
# Server side
response = server.send_and_wait(Request(MY_TYPE, b"data"), client, timeout=3.0)

Server Convenience Methods

server.send(request, client)                          # send to one client
server.broadcast(request)                             # send to everyone
server.broadcast(request, except_clients=[client])    # send to everyone except one
server.wait_until_closed()                            # block until close_all()
server.restart()                                      # stop + start

Client Convenience Methods

client.send(request)             # send to server
client.send_and_wait(request)    # send and wait for response
client.ping_server()             # measure latency (ms)
client.wait_until_closed()       # block until disconnect
client.stop_retry()              # cancel pending reconnection

Client Tags

Attach metadata to clients, broadcast to filtered groups:

@server.route(JOIN)
def on_join(client: ClientInfo, response: Response) -> None:
    client.add_tag("channel", response.text)

# Later — broadcast only to clients in the same channel
targets = server.get_clients_by_tag("channel", "general")
server.broadcast(Request(MSG, data), except_clients=None)  # manual filter via targets

Backend Comparison: Threading vs Async

Veltix lets you switch between two socket backends via SocketCore. Pick the one that fits your use case.

Criteria Threading (SocketCore.THREADING) Async (SocketCore.ASYNC)
Model One thread per client Single-threaded event loop (selectors)
Best for Simple apps, < 50 clients, predictable loads High concurrency, 100+ clients, variable loads
Concurrent stress ~32k msg/s ~83k msg/s (2.6x)
Idle memory 21 KB server + 35 KB per client 4 KB server + 12 KB per client
Latency 0.032 ms 0.036 ms
Debugging Straightforward (stack traces = threads) Harder (event loop internals)

Quick rule of thumb:

  • Few clients, simple logic, want easy debugging? Use THREADING.
  • Many clients, high throughput, memory-conscious? Use ASYNC.
from veltix import Server, ServerConfig, SocketCore

server = Server(ServerConfig(socket_core=SocketCore.THREADING))  # or .ASYNC

Performance

Benchmarked on Python 3.14.5 : 12-core CPU, 30.5 GB RAM, Linux (loopback).

Metric Threading Async
Concurrent stress (100 clients) 32,297 msg/s 82,937 msg/s
Burst throughput 49,287 / 39,517 49,878 / 39,909
Average latency 0.032 ms 0.036 ms
Idle server memory 21 KB 4 KB
Per client memory (avg) 35 KB 12 KB
FPS simulation (64 players @ 64Hz) 4,490 msg/s 4,491 msg/s

Full benchmark details, methodology, and how to run them yourself : PERFORMANCE.md


API Overview

Creating a Server

from veltix import Server, ServerConfig, SocketCore, ClientInfo, Response

server = Server(ServerConfig(
    host="0.0.0.0",
    port=8080,
    buffer_size=1024,          # BufferSize.SMALL default
    max_connection=-1,         # -1 = unlimited
    max_workers=4,
    socket_core=SocketCore.ASYNC,
    id_window=30000,           # unique IDs per direction
))

server.start()
server.wait_until_closed()
server.close_all()

Creating a Client

from veltix import Client, ClientConfig, Response

client = Client(ClientConfig(
    server_addr="127.0.0.1",
    port=8080,
    retry=3,           # 0 = no reconnect
    retry_delay=1.0,
    socket_core=SocketCore.ASYNC,
))

client.connect()              # blocks until handshake done
client.disconnect()
client.wait_until_closed()

Route Decorators

@server.route(MY_TYPE)    # func(client: ClientInfo, response: Response) -> None
def on_server_msg(client, response): ...

@client.route(MY_TYPE)    # func(response: Response) -> None
def on_client_msg(response): ...

Callbacks

server.on_recv(callback)       # func(client: ClientInfo, response: Response)
server.on_connect(callback)    # func(client: ClientInfo)
server.on_disconnect(callback) # func(client: ClientInfo)

client.on_recv(callback)       # func(response: Response)
client.on_connect(callback)    # func()
client.on_disconnect(callback) # func(state: DisconnectState)

Ping

latency_ms = client.ping_server(timeout=3.0)          # Optional[float]
latency_ms = server.ping_client(client, timeout=3.0)  # Optional[float]

Event Bus (v1.9.0+)

from veltix.internal.events import ServerEvent, ClientEvent

server.bus.subscribe(ServerEvent.ON_CONNECT, callback)
server.bus.subscribe(ClientEvent.ON_DISCONNECT, callback)

Logger

from veltix import Logger, LoggerConfig, LogLevel

logger = Logger.get_instance(LoggerConfig(level=LogLevel.DEBUG))
logger.info("Hello")
logger.set_level(LogLevel.WARNING)

When NOT to use Veltix

Veltix is great for TCP, but not every problem is a TCP problem.

  • HTTP/REST APIs: use Flask, FastAPI, or Django REST Framework
  • Browser clients: Veltix speaks raw TCP, not WebSocket; use websockets or Socket.IO
  • Async-first codebases: Veltix is sync by design; use asyncio directly if your whole project is async
  • Ultra high throughput (>100k msg/s per connection): consider a compiled language for the hot path
  • Single request-response: if you just need to fetch something once, requests or urllib is simpler

Everything else? Veltix has you covered.


Comparison

Feature Veltix socket asyncio Twisted
High-level API ~
Zero dependencies
No async required
Message framing ~
Message integrity
Automatic handshake
Request/Response ~
Message routing ~
Auto-reconnect ~
Non-blocking callbacks
Built-in ping/pong
Client tags
Swappable backends
Integrated logger ~
Content decoding

✓ Built-in    ~ Possible but requires manual setup    ✗ Not provided (you implement it yourself)


Built with Veltix

Projects using Veltix in production:

  • Nexo : Fast LAN file transfer tool CLI + GUI. Uses Veltix's TCP server, client tags, route decorators, and send_and_wait() for reliable chunked file transfers with concurrent connection handling.

Built something with Veltix ? Open a PR or start a discussion to add your project.


Documentation


Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Please read CONTRIBUTING.md before submitting a pull request.


License

MIT License : see LICENSE for details.


Links

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

veltix-2.0.0b2.tar.gz (98.7 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

veltix-2.0.0b2-py3-none-any.whl (90.2 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file veltix-2.0.0b2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: veltix-2.0.0b2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 98.7 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.14.5

File hashes

Hashes for veltix-2.0.0b2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 9d6c3c791dc1bb2367c4b7864cbc0f863e4f770cad58bf4fc5116314e9505b34
MD5 06dbf01a63620ba82b6f5dc610f51c5a
BLAKE2b-256 49db231f1ac6cb19631364c1f89703ed6ecd99b7204309a14710a6c24bf2dc91

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file veltix-2.0.0b2-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: veltix-2.0.0b2-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 90.2 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.14.5

File hashes

Hashes for veltix-2.0.0b2-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 86320bd59172a2f28a593c8a78692f75e63fa2f6840785d788388ee31dae360e
MD5 0248f4cf46c0a19085fc473295ecc399
BLAKE2b-256 de73613914aa64724936b371fc956776aaa00209d7bce0b2c54d6772c1412a0d

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page