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Cognitive infrastructure for AI agents — awareness daemon, frame-based tool filtering, signal protocol, session handoff, and MCP server

Project description

Vigil

Cognitive infrastructure for AI agents.

Vigil gives your AI agents a nervous system — awareness of what's happening, memory of what happened, and the ability to coordinate without talking directly to each other.

Most agent memory tools are filing cabinets. Vigil is a nervous system.

The Problem

AI agents forget everything between sessions. They load all tools regardless of context (wasting 50K+ tokens). They can't coordinate across sessions or hand off work to each other. Every conversation starts cold.

What Vigil Does

Awareness Daemon — A background process compiles system state every 90 seconds. Agents boot with pre-compiled context in <1 second. No startup latency, no "remind me what we were doing."

Frame-Based Tool Filtering — Tag tools with context frames. An agent in "backend" mode sees 14 tools, not 95. Saves 50-90% of tool-definition tokens per session.

Signal Protocol — Lightweight event bus with content budgets. Agents emit signals (max 300-800 chars by type), the daemon synthesizes them into awareness. Agents coordinate without direct communication.

Session Handoff — Agents end sessions with structured summaries (files touched, decisions, next steps). The next agent boots with full context of what happened and what to do next.

Signal Compaction — Old signals get summarized, not deleted. Tiered retention (raw → daily → weekly → monthly) keeps context fresh without losing history.

MCP Server — Expose Vigil as an MCP tool server. Any Claude Code, Claude Desktop, Cursor, or Windsurf agent connects and gets persistent awareness instantly.

Articles

Install

# Core library (daemon, signals, handoff, compaction)
pip install vigil-agent

# With MCP server support
pip install vigil-agent[mcp]

30-Second Demo

See Vigil work in four commands:

pip install vigil-agent
vigil init
vigil signal my-agent "Hello from Vigil!"
vigil status

Expected output:

Current Awareness
─────────────────
  Agents:  my-agent (1 signal)
  Latest:  "Hello from Vigil!" (just now)
  Frame:   default
  Status:  active — 1 unacknowledged signal

That's it — your agent has awareness. Read on for the full quickstart with daemon, handoff, and MCP server.

Quickstart

# Initialize
vigil init

# Emit a signal
vigil signal my-agent "Deployed new API endpoint"

# Start the daemon (compiles awareness every 90s)
vigil daemon start

# Check awareness
vigil status

# See what agents boot with
vigil boot --json

# End a session with a structured handoff
vigil handoff my-agent "Shipped auth module" --files "auth.py, tests.py" --next-steps "Write docs"

# Resume from where the last agent left off
vigil resume next-agent

# Start as an MCP server (Claude Code / Claude Desktop)
vigil serve

# Run signal compaction manually
vigil compact --dry-run

MCP Server

Vigil runs as an MCP server so any AI agent can connect and get persistent awareness.

# stdio (Claude Code, Claude Desktop)
vigil serve

# SSE (remote clients)
vigil serve --transport sse --port 8300

Claude Desktop config (claude_desktop_config.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "vigil": {
      "command": "vigil",
      "args": ["serve"]
    }
  }
}

12 MCP tools available:

Tool Description
vigil_boot Boot with pre-compiled hot context
vigil_compile Force a fresh awareness compilation
vigil_signal Emit a signal from an agent
vigil_status Get current awareness state
vigil_signals Read recent signals
vigil_handoff End session with structured handoff
vigil_resume Resume from last handoff
vigil_chain Get briefing of last N handoffs
vigil_stale Find agents that have gone silent
vigil_focus Manage priority work queue
vigil_frames Manage context frames
vigil_agents List known agents and activity

Python API

from vigil import VigilDB, SignalBus, AwarenessCompiler, HandoffProtocol

# Initialize
db = VigilDB("vigil.db")
bus = SignalBus(db)
compiler = AwarenessCompiler(db)
proto = HandoffProtocol(db)

# Emit signals from agents
bus.emit("backend-agent", "Deployed auth service v2")
bus.emit("frontend-agent", "Updated dashboard layout")

# Compile awareness
compiler.synthesize()
context = compiler.compile()
# {'frame': 'backend', 'awareness': '...', 'focus': [...], 'compiled_at': '...'}

# Boot an agent with pre-compiled context (<1 second)
hot_context = compiler.boot()

# Structured session handoff
proto.end_session(
    agent_id="backend-agent",
    summary="Shipped auth v2 with JWT tokens",
    files_touched=["auth.py", "middleware.py"],
    decisions=["Switched from session cookies to JWT"],
    next_steps=["Add rate limiting", "Write integration tests"],
)

# Next agent resumes with full context
context = proto.resume("next-agent")
# {'awareness': ..., 'last_handoff': {...}, 'signals_since_handoff': [...], 'pending_next_steps': [...]}

Frame-Based Tool Filtering

from vigil.registry import tool, get_tools, tool_count

# Tag tools with frames
@tool(name="deploy", description="Deploy to production", frames=["backend", "devops"])
async def deploy(args):
    return {"content": [{"type": "text", "text": f"Deployed {args['service']}"}]}

@tool(name="render", description="Render component", frames=["frontend"])
async def render(args):
    ...

@tool(name="health", description="Health check", frames=["core"])  # Always visible
async def health(args):
    ...

# Filter by context
tool_count()              # 3 (all tools)
tool_count("backend")     # 2 (deploy + health)
tool_count("frontend")    # 2 (render + health)

Signal Compaction

from vigil import SignalCompactor

compactor = SignalCompactor(db)

# Run compaction (tiered: raw → daily → weekly → monthly)
stats = compactor.compact()
# {'daily_summaries': 5, 'weekly_digests': 2, 'monthly_snapshots': 1, 'signals_compacted': 47}

# Browse compacted history
history = compactor.get_history(days=30, agent="backend-agent")

Signal Types & Budgets

Type Budget Use
observation 400 chars Regular activity updates
handoff 600 chars Session conclusions
summary 800 chars Comprehensive summaries
alert 300 chars Urgent notifications

Architecture

Agents emit signals → SQLite → Daemon compiles → Hot context → Agents boot instantly
                                    ↓
                            Frame detection
                            Awareness synthesis
                            Signal compaction
                            Focus queue
  • Zero infrastructure — SQLite storage, no Redis/Postgres/Docker required
  • Framework-agnostic — Works with any MCP-compatible client, or standalone
  • Lightweight — Pure Python, no heavy dependencies (mcp is optional)

Integrations

Ready-to-use configs for popular AI tools. See the examples/ directory for full setup guides.

Tool Setup
Claude Code claude mcp add vigil -- vigil serve (guide)
Claude Desktop Add to claude_desktop_config.json (guide)
Cursor Add to .cursor/mcp.json (guide)
GitHub Actions Emit signals from CI/CD (workflow)
Slack Route alerts to Slack via triggers (guide)
Discord Route alerts to Discord via triggers (guide)

Shell Completion

# Bash
source completions/vigil.bash

# Zsh
cp completions/vigil.zsh ~/.zsh/completions/_vigil

CLI Reference

Command Description
vigil init Initialize a new project
vigil quickstart Interactive setup wizard
vigil daemon start Start the awareness daemon
vigil daemon status Check daemon compilation status
vigil serve Start as MCP server (stdio or SSE)
vigil signal <agent> <msg> Emit a signal
vigil status Show current awareness
vigil boot Show compiled hot context
vigil frames List registered frames
vigil tools [--frame X] List tools (optionally filtered)
vigil handoff <agent> <summary> Write a structured session handoff
vigil resume <agent> Resume from last handoff
vigil history Browse compacted signal history
vigil agents List known agents
vigil compact Run signal compaction manually
vigil know <key> <value> Store a knowledge entry
vigil recall <query> Fuzzy-search knowledge
vigil knowledge List all knowledge entries
vigil forget <key> Delete a knowledge entry
vigil extract Auto-extract knowledge from signal patterns
vigil export Export state to markdown
vigil mcp-health MCP server health (calls, errors, latency)
vigil mcp-health-check <cmd> Probe MCP server in CI (exit 0/1)
vigil doctor Diagnose common issues
vigil version Show version

MCP Production Observability

Monitor any MCP server with one line of code. Tracks tool calls, latency, errors, and emits alerts automatically.

from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from vigil.mcpwatch import instrument

mcp = FastMCP("my-server")

@mcp.tool()
async def search(query: str) -> str:
    return "results"

# One line — all tools are now monitored
watch = instrument(mcp)

What it monitors:

  • Every tool call: name, duration, success/error
  • Latency spikes (configurable threshold, default 5s)
  • Error patterns with full tracebacks
  • Silent failures (no calls for N minutes)

Three ways to use it:

# 1. Local Vigil — store in same DB as your signals
watch = instrument(mcp, db_path="vigil.db")

# 2. Vigil Cloud — send to your hosted instance
watch = instrument(mcp, api_key="vgl_...")

# 3. Memory-only — just in-process stats
watch = instrument(mcp)

Check health anytime:

health = watch.health()
# {'server': 'my-server', 'status': 'healthy', 'total_calls': 1247,
#  'error_rate': 0.02, 'tools': {'search': {'avg_ms': 42, 'p95_ms': 180}}}

CLI:

vigil mcp-health              # All monitored servers
vigil mcp-health -s my-server # Specific server

REST API (5 endpoints):

Endpoint Description
GET /mcp/health Server health summary
GET /mcp/tools Per-tool analytics
GET /mcp/errors Recent errors
GET /mcp/latency p50/p95/p99 percentiles
GET /mcp/volume Call volume over time

Why Not Just Use Mem0/Letta/LangGraph?

Vigil Mem0 Letta LangGraph
Approach Awareness daemon Memory retrieval Stateful runtime State machine
Context Pre-compiled, instant boot Query on demand LLM-managed Checkpoint-based
Tool filtering Frame-based (50-90% savings) None None None
Multi-agent Signal protocol + handoff Shared memory Single agent Graph edges
Compaction Tiered (daily/weekly/monthly) None LLM-managed None
MCP native Built-in server No No No
Infrastructure SQLite (zero setup) API + LLM costs Full runtime LangChain ecosystem
Lock-in None (framework-agnostic) Mem0 API Letta platform LangChain

Vigil is the nervous system. Others are the filing cabinet. Use them together — Vigil handles awareness and coordination, Mem0/Letta handles deep memory.

License

MIT

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