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VMware NSX DFW microsegmentation and security: distributed firewall, security groups, tags, traceflow, IDPS

Project description

VMware NSX Security

VMware NSX DFW microsegmentation and security MCP skill — 20 tools for distributed firewall policies/rules, security groups, VM tags, Traceflow packet tracing, and IDPS.

Companion skills: vmware-nsx (networking), vmware-aiops (VM lifecycle), vmware-monitor (monitoring)

Quick Start

uv tool install vmware-nsx-security

mkdir -p ~/.vmware-nsx-security
cp config.example.yaml ~/.vmware-nsx-security/config.yaml
# Edit config.yaml with your NSX Manager host

echo "VMWARE_NSX_SECURITY_NSX_PROD_PASSWORD=your_password" > ~/.vmware-nsx-security/.env
chmod 600 ~/.vmware-nsx-security/.env

vmware-nsx-security doctor

What It Does

Category Tools
DFW Policy list, get, create, update, delete, list rules
DFW Rules create, update, delete, stats
Security Groups list, get, create, delete
VM Tags list tags, apply tag
Traceflow run trace, get result
IDPS list profiles, engine status

Total: 20 MCP tools (10 read-only + 10 write)

MCP Server Setup

Add to ~/.claude.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "vmware-nsx-security": {
      "command": "vmware-nsx-security-mcp",
      "env": {
        "VMWARE_NSX_SECURITY_CONFIG": "~/.vmware-nsx-security/config.yaml"
      }
    }
  }
}

Common Workflows

Microsegment an Application

# 1. Create groups by tag
vmware-nsx-security group create web-vms --name "Web VMs" --tag-scope tier --tag-value web
vmware-nsx-security group create app-vms --name "App VMs" --tag-scope tier --tag-value app

# 2. Create DFW policy
vmware-nsx-security policy create web-app-policy --name "Web to App" --category Application

Tag a VM

# Find VM and its external ID
vmware-nsx-security tag list my-vm-01

# Apply tag using the external ID
vmware-nsx-security tag apply <external-id> --scope tier --value web

Trace a Packet

vmware-nsx-security traceflow run <src-lport-id> \
  --src-ip 10.0.1.5 --dst-ip 10.0.2.10 --proto TCP --dst-port 443

Safety

  • Dependency checks: Cannot delete a policy with active rules, or a group referenced by DFW rules
  • Audit logging: All write ops logged to ~/.vmware-nsx-security/audit.log
  • Input validation: IDs validated; all API text sanitized against prompt injection
  • Dry-run mode: All CLI write commands support --dry-run
  • Credential safety: Passwords only from env vars, never in config files

Companion Skills

Skill Purpose
vmware-nsx Segments, gateways, NAT, routing, IPAM
vmware-nsx-security DFW, security groups, tags, traceflow, IDPS ← this
vmware-aiops VM lifecycle, deployment, guest ops
vmware-monitor vSphere monitoring, alarms, events
vmware-storage iSCSI, vSAN, datastores
vmware-vks Tanzu Kubernetes

License

MIT

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