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YOLOv8-based video analysis tool for bird content detection

Project description

๐Ÿฆ Vogel Video Analyzer

PyPI version Python Versions License: MIT PyPI Status Downloads

YOLOv8-based video analysis tool for automated bird content detection and quantification.

A powerful command-line tool and Python library for analyzing videos to detect and quantify bird presence using state-of-the-art YOLOv8 object detection.


โœจ Features

  • ๐Ÿค– YOLOv8-powered Detection - Accurate bird detection using pre-trained models
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Detailed Statistics - Frame-by-frame analysis with bird content percentage
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Segment Detection - Identifies continuous time periods with bird presence
  • โšก Performance Optimized - Configurable sample rate for faster processing
  • ๐Ÿ“„ JSON Export - Structured reports for archival and further analysis
  • ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Smart Auto-Delete - Remove video files or folders without bird content
  • ๐Ÿ“ Logging Support - Structured logs for batch processing workflows
  • ๐Ÿ Library & CLI - Use as standalone tool or integrate into your Python projects

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

Installation

Recommended: Using Virtual Environment

# Install venv if needed (Debian/Ubuntu)
sudo apt install python3-venv

# Create virtual environment
python3 -m venv ~/venv-vogel

# Activate it
source ~/venv-vogel/bin/activate  # On Windows: ~/venv-vogel\Scripts\activate

# Install package
pip install vogel-video-analyzer

Direct Installation

pip install vogel-video-analyzer

Basic Usage

# Analyze a single video
vogel-analyze video.mp4

# Faster analysis (every 5th frame)
vogel-analyze --sample-rate 5 video.mp4

# Export to JSON
vogel-analyze --output report.json video.mp4

# Delete only video files with 0% bird content
vogel-analyze --delete-file *.mp4

# Delete entire folders with 0% bird content  
vogel-analyze --delete-folder ~/Videos/*/*.mp4

# Batch process directory
vogel-analyze ~/Videos/Birds/**/*.mp4

๐Ÿ“– Usage Examples

Command Line Interface

Basic Analysis

# Analyze single video with default settings
vogel-analyze bird_video.mp4

Output:

๐ŸŽฌ Video Analysis Report
โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”
๐Ÿ“ File: /path/to/bird_video.mp4
๐Ÿ“Š Total Frames: 450 (analyzed: 90)
โฑ๏ธ  Duration: 15.0 seconds
๐Ÿฆ Bird Frames: 72 (80.0%)
๐ŸŽฏ Bird Segments: 2

๐Ÿ“ Detected Segments:
  โ”Œ Segment 1: 00:00:02 - 00:00:08 (72% bird frames)
  โ”” Segment 2: 00:00:11 - 00:00:14 (89% bird frames)

โœ… Status: Significant bird activity detected
โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”

Advanced Options

# Custom threshold and sample rate
vogel-analyze --threshold 0.4 --sample-rate 10 video.mp4

# Delete only video files with 0% bird content
vogel-analyze --delete-file --sample-rate 5 *.mp4

# Delete entire folders with 0% bird content
vogel-analyze --delete-folder --sample-rate 5 ~/Videos/*/*.mp4

# Save JSON report and log
vogel-analyze --output report.json --log video.mp4

Python Library

from vogel_video_analyzer import VideoAnalyzer

# Initialize analyzer
analyzer = VideoAnalyzer(
    model_path="yolov8n.pt",
    threshold=0.3
)

# Analyze video
stats = analyzer.analyze_video("bird_video.mp4", sample_rate=5)

# Print formatted report
analyzer.print_report(stats)

# Access statistics
print(f"Bird content: {stats['bird_percentage']:.1f}%")
print(f"Segments found: {len(stats['bird_segments'])}")

๐ŸŽฏ Use Cases

1. Quality Control for Bird Recordings

Automatically verify that recorded videos actually contain birds:

vogel-analyze --threshold 0.5 --delete recordings/**/*.mp4

2. Archive Management

Identify and remove videos without bird content to save storage:

# Find videos with 0% bird content
vogel-analyze --output stats.json archive/**/*.mp4

# Delete empty videos
vogel-analyze --delete archive/**/*.mp4

3. Batch Analysis for Research

Process large video collections and generate structured reports:

# Analyze all videos and save individual reports
for video in research_data/**/*.mp4; do
    vogel-analyze --sample-rate 10 --output "${video%.mp4}_report.json" "$video"
done

4. Integration in Automation Workflows

Use as part of automated recording pipelines:

from vogel_video_analyzer import VideoAnalyzer

analyzer = VideoAnalyzer(threshold=0.3)
stats = analyzer.analyze_video("latest_recording.mp4", sample_rate=5)

# Only keep videos with significant bird content
if stats['bird_percentage'] < 10:
    print("Insufficient bird content, deleting...")
    # Handle deletion
else:
    print(f"โœ… Quality video: {stats['bird_percentage']:.1f}% bird content")

โš™๏ธ Configuration Options

Option Description Default Values
--model YOLO model to use yolov8n.pt Any YOLO model
--threshold Confidence threshold 0.3 0.0 - 1.0
--sample-rate Analyze every Nth frame 5 1 - โˆž
--output Save JSON report - File path
--delete Auto-delete 0% videos False Flag
--log Enable logging False Flag

Sample Rate Recommendations

Video FPS Sample Rate Frames Analyzed Performance
30 fps 1 100% (all frames) Slow, highest precision
30 fps 5 20% โญ Recommended - Good balance
30 fps 10 10% Fast, sufficient
30 fps 20 5% Very fast, basic check

Threshold Values

Threshold Description Use Case
0.2 Very sensitive Detects distant/partially obscured birds
0.3 Standard Balanced detection
0.5 Conservative Only clearly visible birds
0.7 Very strict Only perfect detections

๐Ÿ” Technical Details

Model Search Hierarchy

The analyzer searches for YOLOv8 models in this order:

  1. models/ directory (local)
  2. config/models/ directory
  3. Current directory
  4. Auto-download from Ultralytics (fallback)

Detection Algorithm

  • Target Class: Bird (COCO class 14)
  • Inference: Frame-by-frame YOLOv8 detection
  • Segment Detection: Groups consecutive bird frames with max 2-second gaps
  • Performance: ~5x speedup with sample-rate=5 on 30fps videos

Output Format

JSON reports include:

{
  "video_file": "bird_video.mp4",
  "duration_seconds": 15.0,
  "total_frames": 450,
  "frames_analyzed": 90,
  "bird_percentage": 80.0,
  "bird_segments": [
    {
      "start": 2.0,
      "end": 8.0,
      "detections": 36
    }
  ]
}

๐Ÿ“š Documentation


๐Ÿค Contributing

Contributions are welcome! We appreciate bug reports, feature suggestions, documentation improvements, and code contributions.

Please read our Contributing Guide for details on:

  • How to set up your development environment
  • Our code style and guidelines
  • The pull request process
  • How to report bugs and suggest features

For security vulnerabilities, please see our Security Policy.


๐Ÿ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.


๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgments

  • Ultralytics YOLOv8 - Powerful object detection framework
  • OpenCV - Computer vision library
  • Vogel-Kamera-Linux - Parent project for automated bird observation

๐Ÿ“ž Support


Made with โค๏ธ by the Vogel-Kamera-Linux Team

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