MCP server for VMware vSphere infrastructure management
Project description
vSphere MCP Server
MCP server for VMware vSphere infrastructure management. Provides comprehensive access to vSphere environments through the Model Context Protocol.
Features
- Seamless Authentication: Domain-based credential caching with GUI prompts
- VM Management: List, inspect, and control virtual machines
- Infrastructure Monitoring: Monitor hosts, datacenters, and datastores
- Network Discovery: Explore networks and extract VLAN information
- Organization Tools: Navigate folders and organizational structures
- Secure Credential Storage: macOS Keychain integration with TTL
Installation
# Clone the repository
git clone <repository-url>
cd vsphere-mcp-server
# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Install in development mode
pip install -e .
Configuration
Add to your MCP client configuration:
{
"mcpServers": {
"vsphere": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "vsphere_mcp_server.server"]
}
}
}
Available Tools
Authentication
vsphere_clear_credentials(hostname)- Clear cached credentials for domain
Virtual Machine Management
list_vms(hostname)- List all VMs with basic infoget_vm_details(hostname, vm_id)- Detailed VM configurationpower_on_vm(hostname, vm_id)- Power on VMpower_off_vm(hostname, vm_id)- Power off VM
Infrastructure Management
list_hosts(hostname)- List ESXi hostsget_host_details(hostname, host_id)- Host detailslist_datacenters(hostname)- List datacentersget_datacenter_details(hostname, datacenter_id)- Datacenter detailslist_datastores(hostname)- List datastores with capacityget_datastore_details(hostname, datastore_id)- Datastore details
Organization
list_folders(hostname, folder_type)- List folders by typeget_folder_details(hostname, folder_id)- Folder details
Networking
list_networks(hostname)- List networks with VLAN infoget_network_details(hostname, network_id)- Network detailslist_vlans(hostname)- Extract VLAN info from network names
Usage Examples
Basic VM Operations
# List all virtual machines
list_vms("vcenter.domain.local")
# Get detailed VM information
get_vm_details("vcenter.domain.local", "vm-123")
# Power operations
power_on_vm("vcenter.domain.local", "vm-123")
power_off_vm("vcenter.domain.local", "vm-123")
Infrastructure Monitoring
# Check datastore capacity
list_datastores("vcenter.domain.local")
# Monitor host status
list_hosts("vcenter.domain.local")
get_host_details("vcenter.domain.local", "host-456")
Network Discovery
# Explore network configuration
list_networks("vcenter.domain.local")
# Extract VLAN information
list_vlans("vcenter.domain.local")
Credential Management
# Clear stored credentials if needed
vsphere_clear_credentials("vcenter.domain.local")
Authentication
The server uses domain-based credential caching:
- First Use: GUI prompts for username and password
- Credential Storage: Stored in macOS Keychain with 4-hour TTL
- Automatic Renewal: Re-prompts when credentials expire
- Domain Extraction:
vcenter.domain.local→domain.local
Supported Username Formats
username@domain.localdomain\username(converted to @ format)username(domain auto-appended)
Security
- Credentials stored securely in macOS Keychain
- 4-hour TTL prevents stale credential usage
- SSL verification disabled by default (common in enterprise environments)
- Session tokens used for API authentication
- Automatic session cleanup on exit
Error Handling
The server provides clear error messages with troubleshooting steps:
- Authentication Errors: Suggests clearing credentials
- Connection Errors: Indicates network/hostname issues
- API Errors: Shows specific vSphere API responses
Development
# Install development dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"
# Run tests
pytest
# Format code
black src/ tests/
isort src/ tests/
# Type checking
mypy src/
Troubleshooting
Authentication Issues
- Clear credentials:
vsphere_clear_credentials("hostname") - Verify username format includes domain
- Check network connectivity to vCenter
Connection Issues
- Verify hostname is reachable
- Check vCenter is running and accessible
- Confirm SSL/TLS configuration
Permission Issues
- Verify user has required vSphere permissions
- Check role assignments in vCenter
- Ensure user can access required objects
License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
Project details
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