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CLI client for the Wagtail Write API, optimised for LLM orchestration

Project description

wagapi

A CLI client for wagtail-write-api, optimised for LLM orchestration.

wagapi is a thin, predictable HTTP client that translates CLI commands into wagtail-write-api HTTP calls and returns structured output. The intelligence lives in the LLM that orchestrates it.

# Discover the content model
wagapi schema

# Learn the fields for a page type
wagapi schema testapp.BlogPage

# Create a page with markdown body
wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" --field "body:A philosopher and novelist." --publish

Installation

# One-shot via uvx (no install needed)
uvx wagapi schema

# Or install permanently
pip install wagapi
# or
uv tool install wagapi

Python 3.10+ required.

Quick start

1. Set up a Wagtail site with wagtail-write-api

Follow the example app guide to get a local Wagtail instance running with wagtail-write-api:

cd wagtail-write-api/example
uv run python manage.py migrate
uv run python manage.py seed_demo
uv run python manage.py runserver

seed_demo prints API tokens for several test users:

--- API Tokens ---
  admin: 25e620d83a9c4a591f5986b1b74bbd4b7365c4be
  editor: 4fbeb9c8...
  moderator: 6c8b9634...
  reviewer: a2377491...

2. Configure wagapi

export WAGAPI_URL=http://localhost:8000/api/write/v1
export WAGAPI_TOKEN=25e620d83a9c4a591f5986b1b74bbd4b7365c4be

Or run wagapi init to save credentials to ~/.wagapi.toml.

3. Explore the content model

wagapi schema
testapp.SimplePage                  — "simple page"
  Fields: title, slug, alias_of, body, id
  Parents: wagtailcore.Page, testapp.SimplePage, testapp.EventPage
  Children: wagtailcore.Page, testapp.SimplePage, testapp.BlogIndexPage, testapp.EventPage

testapp.BlogPage                    — "blog page"
  Fields: title, slug, alias_of, published_date, feed_image, body, authors, id
  Parents: testapp.BlogIndexPage
  Children: (none)
...

Get the full field schema for a type:

wagapi schema testapp.BlogPage

4. Browse existing pages

wagapi pages list
wagapi pages get 3   # use an ID from the list above

5. Create a page

wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" \
  --field "body:## A Philosopher and Novelist

Iris Murdoch (1919–1999) was an Irish-British novelist and philosopher.

She argued that moral progress comes from **attention**."

The --field flag auto-detects StreamField and RichTextField fields via the schema. StreamField values are converted from markdown to blocks; RichTextField values are sent as markdown for server-side conversion. Use --streamfield FIELD:MARKDOWN to explicitly convert without a schema fetch.

6. Publish, update, and manage

# Publish a draft (use the page ID returned by create)
wagapi pages publish <ID>

# Update a page
wagapi pages update <ID> --title "Iris Murdoch: The Sovereignty of Good"

# Create and publish in one step, using a URL path as parent
wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Simone Weil" \
  --field "body:Simone Weil was a French philosopher and mystic." \
  --field published_date:2026-04-07 \
  --publish

# Unpublish
wagapi pages unpublish <ID>

# Delete (prompts for confirmation)
wagapi pages delete <ID>

7. Inspect requests

# See HTTP request/response details
wagapi -v pages get <ID>

# Preview without executing
wagapi --dry-run pages create testapp.SimplePage --parent / --title "Test"

8. Pipe-friendly JSON output

When piped, output is JSON automatically:

wagapi pages list | jq '.items[].title'
wagapi schema testapp.BlogPage | cat

Force a format with --json or --human:

wagapi --human pages list
wagapi --json pages get 42

Configuration

Config priority

Settings are resolved in this order (highest priority first):

Priority Source Example
1 (highest) CLI flags --url, --token
2 Environment variables WAGAPI_URL, WAGAPI_TOKEN
3 Project dotfile ./.wagapi.toml
4 (lowest) User dotfile ~/.wagapi.toml

Dotfile format

# ~/.wagapi.toml
url = "https://cms.example.com/api/write/v1"
token = "abc123def456"

Commands

Global flags

Flag Env var Description
--url URL WAGAPI_URL API base URL
--token TOKEN WAGAPI_TOKEN Auth token
--json Force JSON output
--human Force human output
--verbose / -v Print HTTP request/response details to stderr
--dry-run Print the HTTP request that would be sent

wagapi init

Interactive setup that writes ~/.wagapi.toml:

$ wagapi init
Wagtail Write API URL: https://cms.example.com/api/write/v1
API Token: ****************************
Testing connection... ✓ Connected (3 page types found)
Config written to ~/.wagapi.toml

If --url and --token are both provided, skips interactive prompts.

wagapi schema

List available page types, or show the full field schema for a specific type:

wagapi schema                      # list page types (default)
wagapi schema --snippets           # list snippet types only
wagapi schema --all                # list both page and snippet types
wagapi schema testapp.BlogPage     # show fields, parents, children
wagapi schema --snippets testapp.Category  # show snippet schema

JSON output returns the raw schema from the API verbatim, including create_schema, patch_schema, and read_schema.

wagapi pages list

wagapi pages list [OPTIONS]
Option Description
--type TYPE Filter by page type, e.g. testapp.BlogPage
--parent ID_OR_PATH Direct children of page ID or URL path (e.g. 5 or /blog/)
--descendant-of ID_OR_PATH All descendants of page ID or URL path
--status STATUS draft, live, or live+draft
--slug SLUG Exact slug match
--path PATH Exact URL path match, e.g. /blog/my-post/
--search QUERY Full-text search
--order FIELD Sort field, e.g. title, -first_published_at
--limit N Items per page (default: 20)
--offset N Pagination offset

wagapi pages get

wagapi pages get 42
wagapi pages get 42 --version live

wagapi pages create

wagapi pages create <type> --parent ID_OR_PATH --title TITLE [OPTIONS]
Option Description
--parent ID_OR_PATH Required. Parent page ID or URL path (e.g. /blog/)
--title TITLE Required. Page title
--slug SLUG URL slug (auto-generated from title if omitted)
--field KEY:VALUE Set a field value (repeatable). StreamField/RichTextField auto-detected via schema. Values starting with [ or { are auto-parsed as JSON
--streamfield FIELD:MARKDOWN Explicitly set a StreamField from markdown (repeatable). No schema fetch needed. Use - as value for stdin
--publish Publish immediately (default: create as draft)
--raw Treat field values as raw JSON (no auto-wrapping, no auto-detection)

Auto-detected StreamField conversion:

--field checks the page type schema. If the field is a StreamField, the value is auto-converted from markdown to blocks. If it's a RichTextField, it's sent as markdown for server-side conversion.

wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" \
  --field "body:## Early Life

Iris Murdoch was born in Dublin in 1919.

## Philosophy

She argued that moral progress comes from **attention**."

Explicit StreamField (no schema fetch):

wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" \
  --streamfield "body:## Early Life

Born in Dublin in 1919."

With extra fields:

wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" --field published_date:2026-04-06

JSON field values (auto-detected):

# Arrays and objects are auto-parsed — no --raw needed
wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" \
  --field 'authors:[{"name": "Jo", "role": "Writer"}]' \
  --field published_date:2026-04-06

Raw mode for full StreamField control:

wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch" --raw \
  --field 'body:[{"type":"paragraph","value":"<p>Hello</p>","id":"abc123"}]'

Reading StreamField from stdin:

cat post.md | wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage \
  --parent /blog/ --title "Iris Murdoch" --streamfield "body:-"

wagapi pages update

wagapi pages update 42 --title "New Title" --publish

Same field options as create (minus --parent). Only specified fields are sent (PATCH semantics). Use --type to enable auto StreamField detection without an extra page GET.

Block-level StreamField editing:

Instead of replacing the entire body, you can append or insert individual blocks. The CLI fetches the current body, splices in the new block(s), and sends the result.

# Append a block to the end of the body
wagapi pages update 42 --append-block '{"type":"image","value":7}'

# Insert at a specific position (0-indexed)
wagapi pages update 42 --insert-block 1 '{"type":"paragraph","value":"<p>New paragraph</p>"}'

# Multiple operations in one call
wagapi pages update 42 \
  --insert-block 0 '{"type":"heading","value":{"text":"Preface","size":"h1"}}' \
  --append-block '{"type":"paragraph","value":"<p>Epilogue</p>"}'
Option Description
--append-block JSON Append a block to the end of body (repeatable)
--insert-block INDEX JSON Insert a block at INDEX in body (repeatable)

A UUID id is auto-generated for each block unless one is provided.

wagapi pages delete

wagapi pages delete 42
wagapi pages delete 42 --yes   # skip confirmation

No confirmation prompt when piped (non-TTY).

wagapi pages publish / unpublish

wagapi pages publish 42
wagapi pages unpublish 42

wagapi images list / get

wagapi images list [--search QUERY] [--limit N] [--offset N]
wagapi images get 7

wagapi snippets

wagapi snippets list <type> [--search QUERY] [--limit N] [--offset N]
wagapi snippets get <type> <id>
wagapi snippets create <type> --field name:VALUE [--field slug:VALUE] ...
wagapi snippets update <type> <id> --field name:VALUE ...
wagapi snippets delete <type> <id> [--yes]

The <type> argument is always required (e.g. testapp.Category) because each snippet model lives in its own database table.

Markdown-to-StreamField conversion

When --raw is not set and a field is a StreamField, the CLI auto-converts markdown into blocks:

Markdown StreamField block
# Heading {"type": "heading", "value": {"text": "...", "size": "h1"}}
## Heading heading with "size": "h2"
### Heading heading with "size": "h3"
Paragraph text {"type": "paragraph", "value": "<p>...</p>"}
- item (bullet list) {"type": "paragraph", "value": "<ul><li>...</li></ul>"}
1. item (ordered list) {"type": "paragraph", "value": "<ol><li>...</li></ol>"}
![alt](wagapi:image/42) {"type": "image", "value": 42}

Each block gets a generated UUID v4 id.

The auto-wrapper only produces heading, paragraph, and image blocks. For other block types (e.g. quote, embed, code), use --raw mode.

Error handling

Errors go to stderr. Exit codes:

Code Meaning
0 Success
1 General / unexpected error
2 Usage / argument error
3 Connection / network error
4 Authentication error (401)
5 Permission denied (403)
6 Not found (404)
7 Validation error (400/422)

LLM integration

Include this in your LLM's system prompt to enable wagapi tool use:

You have access to `wagapi`, a CLI for managing Wagtail CMS content.

Before creating or updating pages:
1. Run `wagapi schema` to discover available page types
2. Run `wagapi schema <type>` to see the exact fields and StreamField block types

Key commands:
  wagapi schema [type]                   — discover content model and block schemas
  wagapi pages list [--type T] [--slug S] [--path P]  — list/find pages
  wagapi pages get <id>                  — read page detail (latest draft)
  wagapi pages create <type> --parent ID_OR_PATH --title T [--field K:V]... [--streamfield K:MD]... [--publish]
  wagapi pages update <id> [--type T] [--field K:V]... [--streamfield K:MD]... [--append-block JSON]... [--insert-block IDX JSON]... [--publish]
  wagapi pages delete <id> --yes
  wagapi pages publish <id>
  wagapi snippets list <type>             — list snippets of a type
  wagapi snippets get <type> <id>        — get snippet detail
  wagapi snippets create <type> [--field K:V]...  — create a snippet
  wagapi images list

The --parent flag accepts a page ID or a URL path (e.g. --parent /blog/).
--field auto-detects StreamField and RichTextField via schema — just pass markdown.
Use --streamfield FIELD:MARKDOWN for explicit conversion without a schema fetch.
Use --raw for full StreamField JSON control.
To add a block (e.g. an image) to an existing page without replacing the whole body:
  wagapi pages update <id> --append-block '{"type":"image","value":<image_id>}'
  wagapi pages update <id> --insert-block <position> '{"type":"image","value":<image_id>}'
Pages are created as drafts unless --publish is passed.
Output is JSON when piped.

Example LLM tool call sequence

User: "Create a blog post about Iris Murdoch and publish it"

# Step 1: Discover the content model
wagapi schema | cat

# Step 2: Get the BlogPage field schema
wagapi schema testapp.BlogPage | cat

# Step 3: Create and publish
wagapi pages create testapp.BlogPage \
  --parent /blog/ \
  --title "Iris Murdoch: The Sovereignty of Good" \
  --field "body:## A Philosopher and Novelist

Iris Murdoch (1919–1999) was an Irish-British novelist and philosopher..." \
  --field published_date:2026-04-06 \
  --publish | cat

Development

# Install with dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest tests/ -v

Command tree

wagapi
├── init                          Configure connection
├── schema                        List all page types
│   └── <type>                    Show field schema for a type
├── pages
│   ├── list                      List pages (with filters)
│   ├── get <id>                  Get page detail
│   ├── create <type>             Create a page
│   ├── update <id>               Update a page (supports --append-block, --insert-block)
│   ├── delete <id>               Delete a page
│   ├── publish <id>              Publish latest revision
│   └── unpublish <id>            Revert to draft
├── snippets
│   ├── list <type>               List snippets of a type
│   ├── get <type> <id>           Get snippet detail
│   ├── create <type>             Create a snippet
│   ├── update <type> <id>        Update a snippet
│   └── delete <type> <id>        Delete a snippet
└── images
    ├── list                      List images
    └── get <id>                  Get image detail

License

MIT

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