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Open-source observability SDK for AI agents — zero-instrumentation capture, OpenTelemetry-native

Project description

wardex-sdk

PyPI License

Open-source observability SDK for AI agents — zero-instrumentation capture, OpenTelemetry-native.

⚠️ Beta. PII masking is on by default (see below), but the SDK is still early: review the caveats below before sending sensitive data through it.

Install

pip install wardex-sdk

Quickstart

import wardex_sdk as wardex
from wardex_sdk import OtlpHttpTransport

wardex.init(
    transport=OtlpHttpTransport(endpoint="https://<your-collector>/v1/traces"),
    intercept=True,  # zero-instrumentation capture of LLM calls
)

# your app code — OpenAI/Anthropic calls are captured automatically

wardex.close()  # optional — spans auto-flush every 5s, on buffer threshold, and at exit

Status

Works today

  • Zero-instrumentation capture of LLM HTTP calls (OpenAI, Anthropic) over https, cleartext http, and h2c
  • gen_ai semantics: model, tokens, parameters, finish reasons, input/output messages
  • Transport metrics (TCP/TLS timing, TTFT), gRPC (grpclib), WebSocket (wss), MCP stdio
  • Export to any OpenTelemetry backend via OtlpHttpTransport
  • Manual span decorators: @workflow / @agent / @task / @tool / @span
  • PII masking on by default: emails, phone numbers, credit cards (Luhn-verified), US SSNs, IP addresses, bank routing numbers, IBANs, and API-key/token secrets are masked before anything leaves the process (pii_mode=PIIMode.OFF to disable, pii_disabled_categories={PIICategory.IP_ADDRESS} for per-category opt-out)
  • Background batching: automatic flush every 5s / on buffer threshold / at exit and on SIGINT/SIGTERM (chained; opt out with flush_on_signals=False)
  • Framework adapter: Anthropic Agent SDK (claude_agent_sdk) — auto-detected, zero-instrumentation invoke_agent/chat spans with tool-call correlation

Not yet (see Roadmap)

  • Framework adapters for LangGraph and OpenAI Agents SDK
  • Node/TS and Java SDKs

Notes

  • After os.fork() the worker respawns lazily in the child on first capture; spans buffered before the fork may be sent by both processes (duplicates are possible; a fork landing mid-export can also strand the child's pre-fork buffer — re-init in the child for a clean slate). Under uWSGI enable threads (--enable-threads).

Distributed tracing

Trace context propagation is opt-in — a plain wardex.init(...) never touches your outbound requests or headers. Turn it on with:

wardex.init(
    transport=OtlpHttpTransport(endpoint="https://<your-collector>/v1/traces"),
    intercept=True,
    propagate_trace=True,  # inject W3C headers on outbound calls
    propagate_targets=[
        "api.internal.example.com",
        "*.svc.cluster.local",
    ],  # optional glob allowlist; default None = all hosts
)

With propagate_trace=True, outbound calls made through httpx (sync + async), requests, or aiohttp get a traceparent (and tracestate, if one was received) header attached automatically, as long as an active trace context exists and the request doesn't already carry a traceparent. If propagate_targets is left unset, the trace ID is sent to every host you call — including third-party LLM providers. Set it to an allowlist of glob patterns to scope injection to your own services.

Joining an inbound trace

Drop the middleware in front of your app to join whatever trace the caller started:

# ASGI (FastAPI, Starlette, Django ASGI)
app.add_middleware(wardex.WardexMiddleware)

# WSGI (Flask, Django WSGI)
app.wsgi_app = wardex.WardexWSGIMiddleware(app.wsgi_app)

Both extract the incoming traceparent/tracestate and continue the trace for the lifetime of the request; a missing or malformed header just starts a fresh trace (never raises). One WSGI caveat: the joined context covers the app callable only, so streaming responses (work done while iterating the returned iterable) run outside it.

Manual propagation (the universal escape hatch)

The baton is just a string, so it travels over any channel that can carry one — not just HTTP. get_traceparent() and get_trace_headers() are plain functions that return the current trace headers; continue_trace(headers) is a context manager — the remote parent is only installed inside the with block, so it must be entered, not merely called. Use them directly wherever the automatic client patches or ASGI/WSGI middleware don't reach:

# gRPC metadata
stub.Check(req, metadata=[("traceparent", wardex.get_traceparent())])

# WebSocket handshake
websockets.connect(uri, extra_headers=wardex.get_trace_headers())

# Celery: put get_trace_headers() on the task's headers when sending it,
# then inside the worker:
with wardex.continue_trace(task.request.headers):
    ...  # task body

# Kafka: put get_trace_headers() on the message headers when producing,
# then inside the consumer:
with wardex.continue_trace(dict(msg.headers())):
    ...  # process the message

with wardex.continue_from_otel(): is a one-line alternative to continue_trace() for code that already runs under an active OpenTelemetry span — it adopts that span as the remote parent for the duration of the with block (no-op if opentelemetry isn't installed or there's no active span). Like continue_trace(), it is a context manager and must be entered with with.

Propagating into threads

asyncio tasks inherit the current trace context automatically; threads do not. Wrap the target with wardex.run_in_context() at the point where you still have the right context:

thread = threading.Thread(target=wardex.run_in_context(worker_fn), args=(...,))
thread.start()

capture_mode: what gets captured without an active span

capture_mode defaults to "agent": LLM-semantic traffic (recognized gen_ai calls, MCP stdio) is always captured, but generic HTTP/gRPC/WS traffic is only captured while it happens inside an active local wardex span (a traceparent received from an upstream caller doesn't count on its own — this keeps a service mesh stamping every request with a traceparent from reviving the pre-Phase-4 "capture everything" noise).

This means a bare, unwrapped call to an LLM provider wardex doesn't recognize (or a WS-based provider such as OpenAI Realtime, which carries no parseable semantics) can be silently dropped if it isn't inside a local span. Wrap it with @wardex.workflow (or any of the span decorators), or set capture_mode=wardex.CaptureMode.ALL to restore the previous capture-everything behavior:

wardex.init(..., capture_mode=wardex.CaptureMode.ALL)

Plaintext hosts you've explicitly named via intercept_hosts are always captured regardless of capture_mode — a targeted allowlist entry is a stronger opt-in than the default policy.

Resource limits

Every resource bound in the SDK — body size caps, buffer sizes, connection and session tracking — is configurable, but the defaults suit most workloads and most users never need to touch this. The body cap is set above the Anthropic Messages API's request size ceiling, so a request the API itself accepts is never truncated by capture.

import wardex_sdk as wardex
from wardex_sdk import CaptureLimits

wardex.init(
    limits=CaptureLimits(
        max_body_bytes=64 * 1024 * 1024,  # larger multimodal payloads
        max_buffer_bytes=16 * 1024 * 1024,  # tighter memory budget
    )
)

Two exceptions are inert today, so setting them has no effect: replay_buffer_size (nothing reads it yet) and zstd_level (read only by the envelope encoder, which no live export path calls — the OTLP exporter neither takes limits nor compresses).

Roadmap

  1. PII masking (pre-send safety) — shipped
  2. Batching & lifecycle (background worker, at-exit/periodic flush, concurrency) — shipped
  3. Distributed propagation (W3C) — shipped
  4. Framework adapters — Anthropic Agent SDK shipped; LangGraph and OpenAI Agents SDK next
  5. Node/TS and Java SDKs

PII masking caveats: before_send sees pre-masking data (masking runs inside the encoder), the Console transport prints raw (local debugging only), and non-UTF-8 binary payloads pass through unmasked.

License

Apache-2.0. See LICENSE and NOTICE.

"Wardex" is a trademark of Wardex Labs.

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