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Python package for monitoring and recording power usage, energy consumption, and performance metrics from hardware components such as GPUs and CPUs

Project description

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wattameter is a Python package for monitoring and recording power usage over time, among other metrics. It enables time series data collection on hardware components such as CPUs and GPUs.

Current Features

  • Track power usage for CPU (using RAPL) and GPU (using nvidia-ml-py)
  • Track GPU utilization and temperature
  • Periodically log time series data to file
  • Customizable logging and output options
  • Command-line interface for easy usage
  • Integration with SLURM for HPC environments

Installation

You can install wattameter via pip:

pip install wattameter

Usage

As a Python module

from wattameter import Tracker
from wattameter.readers import NVMLReader

tracker = Tracker(
    reader=NVMLReader((Power,)),
    dt_read=0.1,  # Time interval for reading power data (seconds)
    freq_write=600,  # Frequency (# reads) for writing power data to file
    output="power_log.txt",
)
tracker.start()
# ... your code ...
tracker.stop()

# ... or ...

with Tracker(
    reader=NVMLReader((Power,)),
    dt_read=0.1,
    freq_write=600,
    output="power_log.txt",
) as tracker:
    # ... your code ...

Command-line interface

wattameter --suffix test --id 0 --dt-read 0.1 --freq-write 600 --log-level info
Option Short Default Description
--suffix -s None Suffix for output files
--id -i None Identifier for the experiment
--dt-read -t 1 Time interval (seconds) between readings
--freq-write -f 3600 Frequency (# reads) for writing data to file
--log-level -l warning Logging level: debug, info, warning, error, critical
--help -h Show the help message and exit

Command-line interface with SLURM

For usage within SLURM jobs, we recommend using our utility functions start_wattameter and stop_wattameter in slurm.sh. Follow the example examples/slurm.sh, i.e.,

# In a Python environment with wattameter installed,
# load wattameter slurm utilities
WATTAPATH=$(python -c 'import wattameter; import os; print(os.path.dirname(wattameter.__file__))')
source "${WATTAPATH}/utils/slurm.sh"

# Run wattameter on all nodes
start_wattameter

# Input your job commands here
# ...

# Stop wattameter on all nodes
stop_wattameter

All options are the same as the regular command-line interface. The script will automatically handle the output file naming based on the provided SLURM_JOB_ID and node information.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please open issues or submit pull requests.

License

See the LICENSE file for details.


NREL Software Record number: SWR-25-101

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