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OSDU Wellbore DDMS Data Loader - command line interface

Project description

Data Loader Utility for Wellbore DDMS

Description

  1. This will be the OSDU Data loader utility to support Wellbore DDMS.

  2. This is a wrapper behind the Wellbore DDMS API

Install from Package Registry

Before installation:

  • Ensure Python 3.13 or newer is installed and that Python has been added to the PATH (in your system's environment variables).
  • Confirm you have pip installed by running the following command (it should be installed automatically when you installed Python) - pip --version
  • If installing wbdutil within a virtual environment, first install pipenv using the following command - pip install pipenv
    • Note: There is a bug in pipenv version 2021.11.23 which will cause the wbdutil installation command to fail. Ensure your version number is different to this (e.g. pip install pipenv=="2021.11.15" or alternatively a newer version).

Installation:

The simplest way to install wbdutil is from the community package registry.

Method 1: To download and install wbdutil on your machine run:

pip install wbdutil --extra-index-url https://community.opengroup.org/api/v4/projects/801/packages/pypi/simple

Method 2: Alternatively, you may install the wbdutil package within a virtual environment using pipenv. If you have pipenv installed, simply run:

pipenv install wbdutil --extra-index-url https://community.opengroup.org/api/v4/projects/801/packages/pypi/simple --skip-lock

Usage

The wbdutil package has a command line interface of the same name wbdutil which has the general syntax:

wbdutil <group> <command> options

Help for any group or command can be obtained by using the -h option.

There are several groups:

  • download: Download a welllog and curve data to a las format file.
  • ingest: Upload a wellbore, welllog and/or bulk data to an OSDU instance
  • list: List the data held in OSDU for a given wellbore or welllog id.
  • parse: Dry run of the ingest command, instead of uploading data to the OSDU instance it creates json files for the wellbore and welllog.
  • search: Search for a wellbore given a well name.
  • update: Update the existing bulk data for a given welllog

The wbdutil requires configuration information, read from a configuration file. The path to this file must either be provided in the environment variable CONFIGPATH or as a command line option.

All the commands that connect to an OSDU instance (e.g. commands within the ingest group) require a bearer token. This must be provided either in the environment variable OSDUTOKEN or as a command line option.

Environment variables

Varaible name overriding command option Comment
OSDUTOKEN --token -t The JWT required to authenticate against an OSDU instance.
CONFIGPATH --config_path -c The path to the configuration file.

Config file

The wbdutil requires a configuration file that has the following JSON structure:

{
    "base_url": "https://osdu-ship.msft-osdu-test.org",
    "data_partition_id": "opendes",
    "legal":
    {
        "legaltags": ["opendes-public-usa-dataset-7643990"],
        "otherRelevantDataCountries": ["US"],
        "status": "compliant"
    },
    "data": {
        "default": {
            "viewers": [ "data.default.viewers@opendes.contoso.com" ],
            "owners": [ "data.default.owners@opendes.contoso.com" ]
        }
    },
    "wellbore_mapping": {},
    "welllog_mapping": {}
}

The base_url and data_partition_id must be correct for the OSDU instance that you want to connect to. wellbore_mapping and welllog_mapping are optional features described in the custom mappings section.

Custom mappings

Custom mappings are an advanced feature of wbdutil that require knowledge of both lasio.LASFile and OSDU data object schemas and should be used with care. The configuration file can be used to define optional custom mappings between lasio.LASFile data objects and OSDU wellbore and welllog objects of a specified kind. It is recommended that a new mapping is thoroughly tested using the parse command group, before upload to OSDU.

There are 3 mapping definitions wellbore_mapping, welllog_mapping and las_file_mapping. The first 2 (wellbore_mapping and welllog_mapping) define mappings from LAS format data to OSDU wellbore and welllog objects. las_file_mapping defines the mapping from OSDU well log, well bore and curve data to LAS format data (a lasio.LASFile object).

All the mapping definitions must contain a mapping attribute, in addition the LAS to OSDU mapping definitions (wellbore_mapping and welllog_mapping) must contain a kind attribute. If wellbore_mapping, welllog_mapping and las_file_mapping are not defined in the configuration file wbdutil will use the default mappings. The mapping attribute describes how data in the incoming object should be transformed into the outgoing data type. The kind attribute defines the target OSDU data type (kind), for example osdu:wks:work-product-component--WellLog:1.1.0. Here is an example mapping for a welllog that could be added to a configuration file.

{
    "welllog_mapping": {
        "kind": "osdu:wks:work-product-component--WellLog:1.1.0",
        "mapping":
        {
            "acl.viewers": "CONFIGURATION.data.default.viewers",
            "acl.owners": "CONFIGURATION.data.default.owners",
            "legal.legaltags": "CONFIGURATION.legal.legaltags",
            "legal.otherRelevantDataCountries": "CONFIGURATION.legal.otherRelevantDataCountries",
            "legal.status": "CONFIGURATION.legal.status",
            "data.ReferenceCurveID": "curves[0].mnemonic",
            "data.WellboreID": {
                "type": "function",
                "function": "get_wellbore_id",
                "args": []
            },
            "data.Curves": {
                "type": "array",
                "source": "curves",
                "mapping": {
                    "CurveID": "mnemonic",
                    "Mnemonic": "mnemonic",
                    "CurveUnit": {
                        "type": "function",
                        "function": "las2osdu_curve_uom_converter",
                        "args": [
                            "unit",
                            "CONFIGURATION.data_partition_id"
                        ]
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

The simple data mappings take the form of a key and string value pair. The key (string to the left of the semi-colon) is the target field within the OSDU data kind and the value string defines the source of the data. For example: "data.ReferenceCurveID": "curves[0].mnemonic" will set the data.ReferenceCurveID field of the output OSDU object to the value of the mnemonic field of the first element in the curves array of the input lasio.LASFile object. The CONFIGURATION keyword indicates that data should be taken from the configuration file, for example: "acl.viewers": "CONFIGURATION.data.default.viewers" will set the acl.viewers field of the output OSDU object to the value of the data.default.viewers field of the configuration. The simple mapping form supports the direct copying of all objects including arrays from the incoming LAS data to the output OSDU data kind.

There are often more complex transformations that need to be performed on the incoming data, wbdutil supports two types of complex mapping array and function. The function complex mapping type makes a call to a hard coded function to perform a transformation on the incoming data. For example:

"CurveUnit": {
    "type": "function",
    "function": "las2osdu_curve_uom_converter",
    "args": [
        "unit",
        "CONFIGURATION.data_partition_id"
    ]
}

This will set the value of the CurveUnit field to the output of the function las2osdu_curve_uom_converter using the input arguments in the args array. The args section defines the argument for the function, each arg is not the direct input argument to the function. An arg is a reference to piece of data in the incoming data or configuration file. In this case unit references data in the input data and data_partition_id data in the configuration file.

The second complex mapping is array this should be used if the elements of an incoming array need to be changed in some way. This could be a field name change, a change in the object structure or to call a function on specific data within each element. Here is an example:

{
    "data.Curves": {
        "type": "array",
        "source": "curves",
        "mapping": {
            "CurveID": "mnemonic",
            "Mnemonic": "mnemonic",
            "CurveUnit": {
                "type": "function",
                "function": "las2osdu_curve_uom_converter",
                "args": [
                    "unit",
                    "CONFIGURATION.data_partition_id"
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}

This mapping will iterate over the curves array of the input lasio.LASFile object and apply an inner mapping to each element in the array. In this case the inner mapping is defined so that the mnemonic field of the curve element is mapped to both the CurveID and Mnemonic output fields, and the CurveUnit output field is set to the return value of the function las2osdu_curve_uom_converter that takes the unit field of array element and the data_partition_id (from configuration) as arguments. The resulting output array is mapped to the data.Curves field of the output OSDU kind.

Here is an example las_file_mapping section:

"las_file_mapping": {
    "mapping": {
        "Well.WELL": "WELLBORE.data.FacilityName",
        "Well.UWI": {
            "type": "function",
            "function": "extract_uwi_from_name_aliases",
            "args": ["WELLBORE.data.NameAliases"]
        },
        "Curves": {
            "type": "function",
            "function": "build_curves_section",
            "args": ["WELLLOG.data.Curves", "CURVES"]
        }
    }
}

With OSDU to LAS mappings, data is drawn from 3 types of OSDU data object: wellbore, welllog and curves. Each of these incoming OSDU data can be referenced by the keywords WELLBORE, WELLLOG and CURVES. Where WELLBORE and WELLLOG are wellbore and welllog OSDU kinds and CURVES is a Pandas DataFrame that contains the incoming curves data from OSDU.

An example configuration file that is setup for the preship OSDU instance is given in src/example_opendes_configuration.json, it also contains example custom mappings for the osdu:wks:master-data--Wellbore:1.0.0 wellbore kind and the osdu:wks:work-product-component--WellLog:1.1.0 welllog kind.

This table summarises the available keywords.

Keyword Valid Mapping type Incomming data source
CONFIGURATION All The configuration file
WELLBORE las_file_mapping The OSDU wellbore object
WELLLOG las_file_mapping The OSDU welllog object
CURVES las_file_mapping The OSDU Curves DataFrame

There are a limited number of mapping functions available these are listed below:

Function name Mapping type Purpose
build_wellbore_name_aliases(uwi, data_partition_id) wellbore_mapping Constructs a name alias object from the LAS UWI and the data partition id.
get_wellbore_id() welllog_mapping Returns the wellbore id from the wellbore that corresponds to the welllog
las2osdu_curve_uom_converter(unit, data_partition_id) welllog_mapping This function converts a LAS format unit of measure to an OSDU format UoM.
extract_uwi_from_name_aliases(NameAliases: list) las_file_mapping Return the first name alias or None if none exist
build_curves_section(wl_curves: list, curves: DataFrame) las_file_mapping Iterates over curves, converting units of measure from OSDU to LAS form. Returns the updated curve data.

These are hard coded functions, so a change request will need to be raised if additional functions are required. We have avoided user defined functions, because such functions represent a small security risk.

Development

Refer to System Maintenance Guide for instructions on setting up a development environment.

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