Web IQ Python SDK
Official Python SDK for Web IQ APIs.
Installation
pip install webiq
Quick Start
import os
from webiq import WebIQClient
from webiq.types import BrowseContentFormat, ContentFormat
with WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key") as client:
# Web search with content format
response = client.web.search(
"Python programming",
max_results=5,
content_format=ContentFormat.html,
)
for result in response.webResults or []:
print(f"{result.title}: {result.url}")
# News search
news = client.news.search("technology", max_results=5)
for item in news.newsResults or []:
print(f"{item.title} - {item.source}")
# Video search
videos = client.videos.search("machine learning tutorial", max_results=5)
for video in videos.videoResults or []:
print(f"{video.title} ({video.length})")
# Browse a URL in markdown format
page = client.browse.fetch("https://www.microsoft.com", content_format=BrowseContentFormat.markdown)
print(page.content)
Authentication
API Key
Get an API key at webiq.microsoft.ai.
import os
from webiq import WebIQClient
client = WebIQClient(api_key=os.environ["WEBIQ_API_KEY"])
EntraID (Azure AD)
Pass any azure-identity TokenCredential:
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
from webiq import WebIQClient
client = WebIQClient(credential=DefaultAzureCredential())
Async Support
import asyncio
from webiq import WebIQAsyncClient
async def main():
async with WebIQAsyncClient(api_key="your-api-key") as client:
web, news = await asyncio.gather(
client.web.search("async Python"),
client.news.search("programming"),
)
for result in web.webResults or []:
print(result.title)
asyncio.run(main())
API Reference
Web Search
from webiq.types import ContentFormat, SafeSearch
response = client.web.search(
query="search query", # Required (1-1000 chars)
max_results=10, # 1-50, default 10
language="en", # ISO 639-1 code
region="US", # Country/region code
location="lat:40.7;long:-74.0", # Optional
content_format=ContentFormat.html,
max_length=10000, # Max content chars (1-500000)
safe_search=SafeSearch.strict, # off, strict
custom_search_config_id="my-config", # Optional custom search config
include_domains=["example.com"], # Optional allowlist (max 250)
exclude_domains=["spam.example"], # Optional blocklist (max 250)
)
# response.webResults → list of {title, url, content, lastUpdatedAt, contentTier, ...}
News Search
response = client.news.search(
query="search query", # Required (1-1000 chars)
max_results=10, # 1-20, default 10
language="en",
region="US",
location="lat:40.7;long:-74.0", # Optional
content_format=ContentFormat.text,
max_length=10000,
)
# response.newsResults → list of {title, url, content, source, ...}
Video Search
response = client.videos.search(
query="search query", # Required (1-1000 chars)
max_results=30, # 1-30, default 30
language="en",
region="US",
enable_playlist=True,
freshness="month", # week, month, year
)
# response.videoResults → list of {title, url, length, viewCount, moments, ...}
# response.playlists → list of {title, videos, ...}
Browse
from webiq.types import BrowseContentFormat, LiveCrawlMode
response = client.browse.fetch(
url="https://www.microsoft.com", # Required
max_length=10000, # Max content chars (1-500000)
live_crawl=LiveCrawlMode.fallback, # none (default) | fallback | force
include_web_links=True,
include_image_links=True,
render_dynamic_pages=False,
content_format=BrowseContentFormat.markdown,
)
# response → {url, title, content, isAdult, retryAfter, traceId, ...}
Image Search
from webiq.types import ImageAspectRatio, ImageSize, SafeSearch
response = client.images.search(
query="search query", # Required (1-1000 chars)
max_results=30, # 1-30, default 30
language="en",
region="US",
aspect_ratio=ImageAspectRatio.wide, # square, wide, tall
image_size=ImageSize.large, # small, medium, large, extraLarge
safe_search=SafeSearch.strict, # off, strict
watermark_free=True,
)
# response.imageResults → list of {title, url, hostPageUrl, caption, width, height, thumbnailUrl, ...}
Enum Types
Some parameters require enum values instead of plain strings. Import them from webiq.types:
from webiq.types import BrowseContentFormat, ContentFormat
# ContentFormat: format of returned content for web and news search
ContentFormat.passage # Selected passages only (plain text)
ContentFormat.text # Full page text (plain text)
ContentFormat.html # HTML format (default for web search)
ContentFormat.markdown # Markdown format
# BrowseContentFormat: format for browse (no passage option)
BrowseContentFormat.text # Full page text
BrowseContentFormat.html # HTML format (default)
BrowseContentFormat.markdown # Markdown format
# Usage in web search
response = client.web.search("query", content_format=ContentFormat.markdown)
# Usage in browse
page = client.browse.fetch("https://www.microsoft.com", content_format=BrowseContentFormat.html)
Configuration
Timeout and Retry
The client accepts timeout (seconds) and retry (a RetryPolicy) as
top-level keyword arguments. Per-call timeout on each resource method
overrides the client-level default.
from webiq import WebIQClient, RetryPolicy
client = WebIQClient(
api_key="your-api-key",
timeout=10.0, # seconds (default: 10.0)
retry=RetryPolicy(
max_retries=2, # defaults shown
base_delay_s=0.25,
max_delay_s=4.0,
),
)
# Per-call overrides
response = client.web.search("query", language="de", region="DE", timeout=30.0)
Customized HTTP client (proxy, TLS, ...)
For advanced HTTP settings — proxy, custom TLS, connection pooling, etc. — pass a pre-configured httpx.Client via http_client.
Note: the SDK does not close caller-owned clients.
import httpx
from webiq import WebIQClient, WebIQAsyncClient
# sync:
http_client = httpx.Client(
base_url="https://api.microsoft.ai/v3",
proxy="http://proxy:8080",
)
client = WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key", http_client=http_client)
http_client = httpx.AsyncClient(
base_url="https://api.microsoft.ai/v3",
proxy="http://proxy:8080",
)
client = WebIQAsyncClient(api_key="your-api-key", http_client=http_client)
Telemetry
from webiq import WebIQClient, TelemetryEvent
def on_request(event: TelemetryEvent):
print(f"{event.method} {event.path} → {event.status_code} ({event.elapsed_ms}ms)")
client = WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key", telemetry_hook=on_request)
Error Handling
The SDK raises specific exception types for different error conditions. All exceptions inherit from WebIQError.
Exception Hierarchy
| Exception | HTTP Status | When |
|---|---|---|
AuthenticationError |
401 | Invalid or missing API key |
PermissionDeniedError |
403 | Authenticated but not authorized for the resource |
RateLimitError |
429, 430 | Rate limit / concurrent-request limit exceeded |
APIStatusError |
400, 404, 500, 503, 504, ... | All other HTTP errors |
APIConnectionError |
— | Network issues, DNS failures, timeouts |
WebIQError |
— | Base class for all SDK errors |
PermissionDeniedError and RateLimitError are both subclasses of APIStatusError, so a broader except APIStatusError clause still catches them.
Rate limits are never auto-retried
The SDK does not automatically retry 429 (rate limit) or 430 (concurrent-request limit) responses. As soon as the API returns one, the transport raises RateLimitError so your application can decide what to do — back off, queue the request, surface it to the user, etc. Generic retry settings (RetryPolicy.retry_on_status, max_retries) do not apply to rate limits.
The server reports the back-off hint in the response body as the retryAfter field — typically a duration with an s suffix (e.g. "30s", "60s"). The SDK surfaces that value unchanged on error.retry_after.
import time
from webiq import WebIQClient, RateLimitError
client = WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key")
try:
response = client.web.search("test")
except RateLimitError as e:
# e.retry_after is the server-provided value from the response body
# (e.g. "60s"). The SDK does not parse or normalize it for you.
print(f"Rate limited. Retry after: {e.retry_after}")
# Your retry strategy lives here — the SDK will not retry for you.
Basic Error Handling
from webiq import (
WebIQClient,
WebIQError,
APIConnectionError,
APIStatusError,
AuthenticationError,
PermissionDeniedError,
RateLimitError,
)
client = WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key")
try:
response = client.web.search("test")
except PermissionDeniedError as e:
# 403 — authenticated, but not allowed to call this resource
print(f"Forbidden (HTTP {e.status_code}): {e}")
except AuthenticationError as e:
# 401 — invalid or missing API key
print(f"Auth failed (HTTP {e.status_code}): {e}")
except RateLimitError as e:
# 429 or 430 — rate limit / concurrent-request limit (never auto-retried)
print(f"Rate limited. Retry after: {e.retry_after}")
except APIStatusError as e:
# Other HTTP errors (400, 404, 500, 503, 504, etc.)
print(f"API error (HTTP {e.status_code}): {e}")
except APIConnectionError as e:
# Network issues
print(f"Connection failed: {e}")
except WebIQError as e:
# Catch-all for any SDK error
print(f"SDK error: {e}")
Inspecting Error Details
All APIStatusError exceptions (including PermissionDeniedError and RateLimitError) expose the full error response body. Most input-validation problems (e.g. max_results out of range, empty query) are caught client-side by Pydantic and raise pydantic.ValidationError before any request is sent; the pattern below applies when the server rejects a request (e.g. a 4xx the SDK couldn't pre-validate, or a transient 5xx). browse.fetch is a convenient way to trigger one — a missing or filtered URL surfaces as a structured error:
from webiq import WebIQClient
from webiq.errors import APIStatusError
client = WebIQClient(api_key="your-api-key")
try:
response = client.browse.fetch("https://www.not-microsoft.com")
except APIStatusError as e:
print(f"Status: {e.status_code}") # e.g. 404
print(f"Message: {e}") # e.g. "No result is found"
# Full error body from the API response
if isinstance(e.body, dict):
print(f"Error code: {e.body.get('errorCode')}") # e.g. "BrowseApiDocNotFound"
print(f"Category: {e.body.get('errorCategory')}") # e.g. "UserError"
print(f"Details: {e.body.get('technicalDetails')}") # e.g. "NotFound"
print(f"Trace ID: {e.body.get('traceId')}") # for debugging with support
print(f"Retry after: {e.body.get('retryAfter')}") # for retryable errors
License
MIT
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