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A Playwright-based Python scraping framework with coherent browser profiles and session controls.

Project description

WebSkrap logo

WebSkrap

Async-first Python scraping framework built on Playwright.
It provides coherent browser profiles, persistent sessions, resource routing, and Patchright-powered stealth for data collection workflows that need realistic browser behavior.

WebSkrap does not include CAPTCHA solving, login-wall bypassing, credential bypassing, or access-control circumvention. Use it only on targets you are allowed to access.

Documentation: https://kacigaya.github.io/webskrap/

Install

pip install webskrap
python -m playwright install chromium

Quickstart

import asyncio

from webskrap import WebSkrapClient


async def main() -> None:
    async with WebSkrapClient() as client:
        result = await client.fetch("https://example.com")
        print(result.status)
        print(result.title)
        print(result.text[:200])


asyncio.run(main())

Persistent session

import asyncio
from pathlib import Path

from webskrap import SessionConfig, WebSkrapClient


async def main() -> None:
    config = SessionConfig(
        user_data_dir=Path(".webskrap/sessions/shop"),
        headless=True,
    )

    async with WebSkrapClient() as client:
        session = await client.session("shop", config=config, profile="desktop-chrome")
        first = await session.fetch("https://example.com")
        second = await session.fetch("https://example.com/account")
        print(first.final_url, second.final_url)


asyncio.run(main())

Headed browser

Use a persistent session when you want the browser to stay open.

import asyncio
from pathlib import Path

from webskrap import SessionConfig, WebSkrapClient


async def main() -> None:
    config = SessionConfig(
        headless=False,
        user_data_dir=Path(".webskrap/dev-session"),
    )

    async with WebSkrapClient() as client:
        session = await client.session("dev", config=config)
        page = await session.context.new_page()
        await page.goto("https://example.com", wait_until="domcontentloaded")

        input("Press Enter to close browser...")


asyncio.run(main())

Human-like clicks

Use human_click when a manual interaction should include visible-element waits, scrolling, short pauses, and mouse movement before the click.

page = await session.context.new_page()
await page.goto("https://example.com", wait_until="domcontentloaded")
await session.human_click(page, "label[for='radio1']")

Enable the cursor hint in a headed browser when you want to see a red dot follow the automated mouse movement. Re-enable it after navigation if you still need it.

await session.enable_cursor_hint(page)
await session.human_click(page, "label[for='radio1']")
await session.disable_cursor_hint(page)

Example for a headed Chrome session with a French desktop profile:

import asyncio
from pathlib import Path

from webskrap import BrowserProfile, SessionConfig, Viewport, WebSkrapClient


async def main() -> None:
    config = SessionConfig(
        headless=False,
        channel="chrome",
        user_data_dir=Path(".webskrap/example"),
        navigation_timeout_ms=90_000,
        default_timeout_ms=90_000,
        slow_mo_ms=50,
        launch_args=[
            "--start-maximized",
            "--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled",
            "--no-first-run",
            "--no-default-browser-check",
        ],
    )
    profile = BrowserProfile(
        name="fr-desktop",
        viewport=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
        screen=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
        locale="fr-FR",
        timezone_id="Europe/Paris",
        navigator_languages=["fr-FR", "fr", "en-US", "en"],
    )

    async with WebSkrapClient() as client:
        session = await client.session("example", config=config, profile=profile)
        page = await session.context.new_page()
        await page.goto("https://example.com", wait_until="domcontentloaded")

        input("Press Enter to close browser...")


asyncio.run(main())

Custom profile

from webskrap import BrowserProfile, Viewport

profile = BrowserProfile(
    name="workstation",
    viewport=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
    screen=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
    locale="en-US",
    timezone_id="Europe/Paris",
)

Session options

from pathlib import Path

from webskrap import ProxyConfig, ResourcePolicy, SessionConfig

config = SessionConfig(
    browser="chromium",
    channel="chrome",
    headless=False,
    user_data_dir=Path(".webskrap/session"),
    storage_state=None,
    proxy=ProxyConfig(server="http://127.0.0.1:8080"),
    resource_policy=ResourcePolicy.LITE,
    ignore_https_errors=True,
    java_script_enabled=True,
    service_workers="allow",
    timeout_ms=30_000,
    navigation_timeout_ms=90_000,
    default_timeout_ms=90_000,
    slow_mo_ms=50,
    launch_args=[
        "--start-maximized",
        "--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled",
        "--disable-dev-shm-usage",
        "--no-first-run",
        "--no-default-browser-check",
    ],
)

resource_policy values:

  • ResourcePolicy.ALL: allow all resources.
  • ResourcePolicy.LITE: block images, fonts, and media.
  • ResourcePolicy.DOCUMENTS: block images, fonts, media, and stylesheets.

Profile options

from webskrap import BrowserProfile, Viewport

profile = BrowserProfile(
    name="fr-desktop",
    user_agent=None,
    viewport=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
    screen=Viewport(width=1440, height=900),
    locale="fr-FR",
    timezone_id="Europe/Paris",
    device_scale_factor=1,
    is_mobile=False,
    has_touch=False,
    color_scheme="light",
    reduced_motion="no-preference",
    extra_http_headers={},
    navigator_languages=["fr-FR", "fr", "en-US", "en"],
)

Patchright stealth

The default playwright driver is detectable by CDP-aware bot detectors because the DevTools Protocol Runtime.enable call leaks. For maximum stealth, switch to the patchright driver, a CDP-leak-free Playwright fork, and let the browser's real fingerprint show through. WebSkrap does not inject JavaScript stealth patches.

pip install "webskrap[stealth]"
patchright install chromium
from webskrap import SessionConfig

config = SessionConfig(
    driver="patchright",
    channel="chrome",          # real Chrome beats anti-detect tampering checks
    headless=False,            # headed clears headless-only behavioral signals
)

With this configuration WebSkrap passes reCAPTCHA v3 (human score), Cloudflare Turnstile (non-interactive), BrowserScan, the FingerprintJS web-scraping demo, and deviceandbrowserinfo behavioral detection. See tests/test_bot_detection.py (run with WEBSKRAP_LIVE=1). The patchright driver needs Google Chrome installed and the stealth extra; without a user_data_dir it uses a throwaway persistent profile, which patchright requires for full stealth.

Headless patchright

Headed patchright is the strongest stealth mode. For best-effort headless runs, prefer real Chrome plus a stable persistent profile.

from pathlib import Path

from webskrap import SessionConfig

config = SessionConfig(
    driver="patchright",
    channel="chrome",
    headless=True,
    user_data_dir=Path(".webskrap/headless-profile"),
)

Headless mode is inherently more detectable than headed mode. WebSkrap keeps the browser surfaces native instead of spoofing them with JavaScript, because broad fingerprint patches can look like tampering.

Headless Chrome has no physical display, so it otherwise reports an 800x600 screen with zero outerWidth/outerHeight, an obvious headless tell. For chromium headless runs WebSkrap configures a virtual screen at launch (--screen-info, --window-size, --window-position), giving coherent screen/window metrics without JavaScript spoofing. It defaults to 1920x1080; override with headless_screen=Viewport(width=..., height=...) or disable with headless_screen=None.

For fingerprint-statistics pages such as AmiUnique, opt in to Patchright context profile metadata when you want profile locale/timezone/media settings applied through native browser context options. This keeps no_viewport=True and avoids JavaScript patches:

config = SessionConfig(
    driver="patchright",
    channel="chrome",
    headless=True,
    mask_headless_user_agent=True,
    patchright_context_profile=True,
    reduce_fingerprint_surface=True,
    webrtc_ip_handling_policy="disable_non_proxied_udp",
)

The WebRTC policy prevents local or direct public ICE candidates from leaking to WebRTC leak-test pages. It does not normalize unrelated high-entropy surfaces such as fonts, canvas, battery, device memory, or TLS/session metadata. reduce_fingerprint_surface=True reduces rendering entropy with native Chromium flags, but pages that need WebGL or canvas export may not work correctly.

CLI

webskrap profiles
webskrap doctor
webskrap fetch https://example.com --profile desktop-chrome
webskrap fetch https://example.com --headed --screenshot example.png
webskrap fetch https://example.com --driver patchright --channel chrome --headed
webskrap fetch https://amiunique.org/fr/fingerprint \
  --driver patchright \
  --channel chrome \
  --patchright-context-profile \
  --reduce-fingerprint-surface \
  --webrtc-ip-handling-policy disable_non_proxied_udp

Use repeated --launch-arg=... options for advanced browser flags.

Performance benchmarks

WebSkrap is a browser-automation framework, so these benchmarks measure what it actually does: resource routing, session reuse, and concurrent fetching. They run against a local HTTP server that serves a synthetic page referencing many delayed sub-resources (images, stylesheets, media). No external sites are contacted, so results are deterministic. Numbers below are from a single machine and will vary with hardware; run them yourself with python benchmarks.py.

Resource routing (full page load with delayed assets)

Policy Time (ms) vs ALL
DOCUMENTS 156.98 0.58x
LITE 169.42 0.62x
ALL 271.23 1.0x

Blocking images, fonts, and media (LITE) cuts load time ~38%; also dropping stylesheets (DOCUMENTS) reaches ~42%.

Session reuse

Mode Time (ms) vs warm
Warm session reuse 215.74 1.0x
Cold launch per fetch 411.68 1.91x

Reusing a persistent session avoids per-fetch browser/context startup, roughly 2x faster than launching cold each time.

Concurrency

Fetching 8 pages per batch from one session averages ~109 ms per page.

Benchmarks average 20+ navigations after warm-up. See benchmarks.py for methodology.

Development

pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
ruff check .

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