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Paving the way between black-box and white-box modeling.

Project description

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WeightsLab — Inspect, Edit, and Evolve Neural Networks By Graybx.

About WeightsLab

WeightsLab is a powerful tool for editing and inspecting data & AI models.

What Problems Does It Solve?

WeightsLab addresses critical AI research challenges:

  • Dataset insights & optimization
  • Overfitting and training plateau
  • Over/Under parameterization

Key Capabilities

The granular statistics and interactive paradigm enable powerful workflows:

  • Monitor granular insights on data samples, signals, and weight parameters
  • Use the AI agent to:
    • Create slices of data and discard them for the next training iteration
    • Discard low-quality samples from training data
    • Iterative pruning or growing of the architectures (INCOMING feature)

Quick Start

Requirements

  • Docker Desktop v4.77 or newer — required to deploy the Weights Studio UI (weightslab ui launch).
  • Docker Compose v2 (the docker compose CLI plugin, bundled with Docker Desktop) — recommended. The legacy v1 standalone binary (docker-compose, ≥ 1.27) also works: weightslab ui launch auto-detects whichever is installed and uses it. Compose v1 below 1.27 is not supported.
  • Python >=3.10, <3.15 — to install and run the weightslab framework.

Installation

Install directly on your machine.

[!TIP] Setting a clean Python environment:

python -m venv weightslab_venv
./weightslab_venv/Scripts/activate

Install our framework:

pip install weightslab

Deploy our interface:

weightslab ui launch

The command weightslab ui launch removes any stale weightslab/weights_studio Docker resources that could break the launch, then starts the UI stack. By default, it runs unsecured (HTTP, no gRPC auth) — no certificates are generated. However, communication are not safe.

[!TIP] To run secured communication, pass the arguments --certs:

weightslab ui launch --certs   # generates TLS certs + a gRPC auth token if missing, then launches secured

When using certs, set WEIGHTSLAB_CERTS_DIR so the training backend and any new terminal use the same certificates (it is the single source of truth). weightslab se and weightslab ui launch --certs print the exact export/setx command for your shell. You can also generate certs up front with weightslab se.

[!IMPORTANT] For a detailed installation guide and more advanced features, please see the Installation Documentation.

Quick Training Example

Step-by-Step Integration

  1. Add the import at the top of your script:

    import weightslab as wl  # ← Include our SDK into your experiment
    
  2. Wrap your parameters with WeightsLab tracking:

    model = wl.watch_or_edit(parameters, flag='hp', ...)  # ← Now WeightsLab monitors your parameters and allow you to update them from your UI
    
  3. Wrap your model with WeightsLab tracking:

    model = wl.watch_or_edit(SimpleModel(...), flag='model', ...)  # ← Now WeightsLab monitors your model state
    
  4. Wrap your optimizer with WeightsLab tracking:

    optimizer = wl.watch_or_edit(optim.Adam(...), flag='opt', ...)  # ← Tracks optimizer state and update optimizer learning rate from your UI
    
  5. Wrap your signal with WeightsLab tracking:

     train_criterion = wl.watch_or_edit(nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction="none"), flag='signal', name="train_loss/sample", per_sample=True, log=True)  # ← Tracks this signal and others (metrics, ..etc) from your UI
     test_criterion = wl.watch_or_edit(nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction="none"), flag='signal', name="test_loss/sample", per_sample=True, log=False)  # ← Tracks this signal and others (metrics, ..etc) from your UI - Plot is disabled, only per sample signal
    
  6. Wrap your dataset with WeightsLab tracking:

     train_loader = wl.watch_or_edit(train_dataset, flag='data', loader_name="train_loader", ...)  # ← Tracks this dataset and others (validation, test) from your UI
     val_loader = wl.watch_or_edit(val_dataset, flag='data', loader_name="val_loader", ...)  # ← Tracks this dataset and others (validation, test) from your UI
    
  7. Run your training script as usual:

    python train.py
    
  8. Launch the UI in another terminal:

    weightslab ui launch
    
  9. Open your browser to https://localhost:5173 to track experiment evoluation and results!

Details

Here's a complete example showing how to integrate WeightsLab into a basic PyTorch training script:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Basic PyTorch training script with WeightsLab integration
"""
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.optim as optim
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, TensorDataset
import weightslab as wl  # ← Import WeightsLab (uses TLS certs from WEIGHTSLAB_CERTS_DIR if present)


# Define a simple model
class SimpleModel(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__(input_shape=12, output_shape=2)
        self.linear = nn.Linear(input_shape, 1)

    def forward(self, x):
        return self.linear(x)


# Create synthetic data
def create_data(n_samples=1000):
    X = torch.randn(n_samples, 10)
    y = X.sum(dim=1, keepdim=True) + 0.1 * torch.randn(n_samples, 1)
    return TensorDataset(X, y)


# Main training function
def main():
    # Initialize WeightsLab - this creates certificates automatically!
    print("🚀 Initializing WeightsLab...")

    # Load hyperparameters (from YAML if present)
    parameters = {}
    config_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "config.yaml")
    if os.path.exists(config_path):
        with open(config_path, "r") as fh:
            parameters = yaml.safe_load(fh) or {}
    parameters = wl.watch_or_edit(
        parameters,
        flag="hyperparameters",
        defaults=parameters,
        poll_interval=1.0,
    ) or {}  # Wrap the hyperparameters

    # Wrap your model and optimizer with WeightsLab
    model = wl.watch_or_edit(
      SimpleModel(
        input_shape=parameters.get('model', {}).get('input_shape', 10),
        output_shape=parameters.get('model', {}).get('output_shape', 1)
      )
    )  # ← WeightsLab tracks your model
    optimizer = wl.watch_or_edit(
      optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=parameters.get('model', {}).get('optimizer', {}).get('lr', 0.01)),
      flag='optimizer'
    )  # ← WeightsLab tracks optimizer

    # Create and wrap criterion
    criterion = wl.watch_or_edit(
        nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction="none"),
        flag="loss",
        signal_name="train-loss-CE",
        log=True  # If log is False, only save per sample value, not plot criterion
    )

    # Create data and dataloader
    dataset = create_data()
    train_loader = wl.watch_or_edit(
        dataset,
        flag="data",
        loader_name="loader",
        batch_size=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('batch_size', 8),
        shuffle=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('shuffle', False),
        is_training=True,  # Is it the training dataloader ?
        compute_hash=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('compute_hash', True),  # Compute hash for train loader to allow dynamic augmentations and dataset sanity check
        preload_labels=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('preload_labels', True),
        preload_metadata=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('preload_metadata', True),
        enable_h5_persistence=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('enable_h5_persistence', True),
        num_workers=parameters.get('data', {}).get('train_loader', {}).get('num_workers', 4)
    )

    # Training loop
    print("🏃 Starting training...")
    print("💡 Launch the UI with: weightslab ui launch")
    print("🌐 Open browser to: https://localhost:5173")
    n_epochs = parameters.get('n_epochs')
    pbar = tqdm.tqdm(range(n_epochs), desc='Training..') if parameters.get('tqdm_display', False) else range(n_epochs)
    for epoch in pbar:  # Train for 5 epochs
        total_loss = 0

        for batch_X, batch_y in dataloader:
            # Forward pass
            predictions = model(batch_X)
            loss = criterion(predictions, batch_y)

            # Backward pass
            optimizer.zero_grad()
            loss.backward()
            optimizer.step()

            total_loss += loss.item()

        avg_loss = total_loss / len(dataloader)
        print(f"Epoch {epoch+1}/5 - Loss: {avg_loss:.4f}")

    print("✅ Training complete!")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
Migrating from wandb? See the diff:
--- train_baseline.py
+++ train_wl.py
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 import argparse
 import torch
 import torch.nn as nn
-from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
 from torchvision import datasets, transforms, models
 from torchmetrics.classification import MulticlassAccuracy

-import wandb
+import weightslab as wl
+from weightslab.components.global_monitoring import (
+    guard_training_context, guard_testing_context)
+
+@wl.signal(name="byte_adjusted_loss", subscribe_to="loss/CE")
+def byte_adjusted_loss(ctx): return ctx.subscribed_value / ctx.image_bytes  # chains on image_bytes
+
 def main():
@@ -15,29 +16,38 @@

     device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
     parameters = {"batch_size": 128, "lr": 1e-3}

-    wandb.init(project="cifar10")
-
     transform = transforms.Compose([
         transforms.ToTensor(),
         transforms.Normalize((0.4914, 0.4822, 0.4465), (0.2470, 0.2435, 0.2616)),
     ])
     train_set = datasets.CIFAR10("./data", train=True,  download=True, transform=transform)
     test_set  = datasets.CIFAR10("./data", train=False, download=True, transform=transform)
-    train_loader = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=parameters["batch_size"], shuffle=True, num_workers=2)
-    test_loader  = DataLoader(test_set,  batch_size=256,                              num_workers=2)
+    wl.watch_or_edit(parameters, flag="hyperparameters")  # live-editable in UI
+
+    train_loader = wl.watch_or_edit(
+        train_set, flag="data", loader_name="train_loader",
+        batch_size=parameters["batch_size"], shuffle=True, is_training=True)
+    test_loader  = wl.watch_or_edit(
+        test_set,  flag="data", loader_name="test_loader",
+        batch_size=256, shuffle=False, is_training=False)

     model = models.resnet18(weights=None)
     model.fc = nn.Linear(model.fc.in_features, 10)
     model = model.to(device)
     optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=parameters["lr"])

-    criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
-    accuracy  = MulticlassAccuracy(num_classes=10).to(device)
+    criterion = wl.watch_or_edit(
+        nn.CrossEntropyLoss(), flag="loss", signal_name="loss/CE")
+    accuracy  = wl.watch_or_edit(
+        MulticlassAccuracy(num_classes=10).to(device),
+        flag="metric", signal_name="acc")
+
+    wl.serve(serving_grpc=True)

     for epoch in range(1, args.epochs + 1):
         model.train()
         accuracy.reset()
         for x, y in train_loader:
+            with guard_training_context:
                 x, y = x.to(device), y.to(device)
                 logits = model(x)
                 loss = criterion(logits, y)
                 optimizer.zero_grad()
                 loss.backward()
                 optimizer.step()
                 accuracy.update(logits, y)
-            wandb.log({"train/loss": loss.item()})
-        wandb.log({"train/acc": accuracy.compute().item(), "epoch": epoch})
+            wl.save_signals(preds_raw=logits, targets=y,
+                            signals={"metric/accuracy": accuracy.compute().item()})

         model.eval()
         accuracy.reset()
         with torch.no_grad():
             for x, y in test_loader:
+                with guard_testing_context:
                     x, y = x.to(device), y.to(device)
                     accuracy.update(model(x), y)
-        wandb.log({"test/acc": accuracy.compute().item(), "epoch": epoch})
+                wl.save_signals(preds_raw=logits, targets=y,
+                                signals={"metric/accuracy": accuracy.compute().item()})

-    wandb.finish()
+    wl.keep_serving()

What WeightsLab Does Automatically

  • 📊 Experiment tracking for reproducibility
  • 📈 Provides live metrics and visualization in the web UI
  • 🔄 Enables data supervision during training and experiment hyperparameter tuning through the UI

Examples

Local examples

After starting the UI, launch a local experiment with the command:

weightslab start example            # classification (default)
# weightslab start example --cls    # classification
# weightslab start example --seg    # segmentation
# weightslab start example --det    # detection
# weightslab start example --clus   # clustering
# weightslab start example --gen    # generation

Cloud examples

Find our sandbox online. The password is graybx.

Documentation (API + SDK)

Find our documentation online.

Contributing & onboarding

New here (human or AI coding agent)? Start with AGENTS.md — it captures the cross-repo architecture (weightslab backend ↔ weights_studio frontend via the shared proto), the module maps, the wl.watch_or_edit integration pattern, where tests live, and the gotchas that aren't obvious from any single file. It's the fastest way to orient before a first change.

Community

Graybx is building a wonderful community of AI researchers and engineers. Are you interested in joining our project? Contact us at hello [at] graybx [dot] com

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